On Thu, 19 Sep 2002, Raja Guha wrote:

> Can anyone provide authoritative info on how the various OSS projects
> are funded?


  You will never find a single URL on this any more than you will find a
single URL on "What business models exist in Free Market economies".  

  Open Source isn't about a single business model, but more about
excluding "creation of an artificial monopoly" as being a legitimate
business model.  It is about allowing the full range of business models of
free markets to be possible.

  Some projects are funded by the software's largest users -- a form of
co-opetition focused on 'use value' rather than 'sale value'.  Some
projects are funded as a form of philanthropy, or as part of the
advancement of science, education and the arts.  Some are simply offering
software as a part of a product or service where the software isn't where
the money is made at all (Eric Raymond calls this "Widget frosting").



  The business models of "Software Manufacturing" are actually the oddball
businesses that people should be questioning.  These business models
require extreme forms of government protectionism (IE: protection against
competition in a free market) in order to artificially create scarcity in
software.  The economy in general is harmed by this artificial scarcity,
especially when most software has use-value that is considerably greater
than its sale-value.

  To read more, do a search on "The Manufacturing Delusion of computer
software".

---
 Russell McOrmond, Internet Consultant: <http://www.flora.ca/>
 See http://weblog.flora.ca/ for announcements, activities, and opinions
 Submission to Innovation Strategy         | No2Violence in Politics
 http://www.flora.ca/innovation-2002.shtml | http://www.no-dot.ca/


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