Thank you, Visakh. I am sure this information is very useful.

Best
Sasi


On Thu, 2011-03-24 at 08:27 -0700, Visakh wrote:
> Sir,
>   I started with KiCAD before migrating to gEDA. KiCAD has a good
> interface, but is considerably lacking in functionality compared to
> gEDA. The most striking is the lack of a good autorouter in KiCAD's
> pcbnew, whereas gEDA's pcb has a very good one (still only learning
> that, though).
> 
>   gEDA on the other hand is very competent, but the interface is not
> upto the standards. gEDA's workflow is essentially the same as any
> professional EDA package. But it often requires the use of command
> line - most famously, the netlister. I am not too shy to to use the
> command line, but many professional students/engineers are very
> unprofessional when it comes to facing up to the command line. There
> are also places where a GUI is most preferable - like setting up a
> SPICE simulation. The use of a command line here is purely medieval.
> gEDA needs a lot of improvement in this area (like a good SPICE
> control GUI that is well integrated with gtkWave).
> 
>   Very often, gEDA feels like a disorganized collection of tools. Many
> professional suites like orcad hide this separation by providing menu
> items that call other associated application (like schematic capture
> app menu to setup and start a SPICE simulation or component footprint
> selection for PCB). KiCAD goes further in this area by proving a
> project manager app which allows easy workflow control without
> interlinking specialist applications. This is a seriously big drawback
> for gEDA. Most professionals and students value enhanced productivity
> and a gentle learning curve more than freedom or cost.
> 
>   I have the following conclusions about open source EDA:
> 
> 1. I wouldn't fancy gEDA's chances as an appealing tool as long as the
> designers don't get over the 'geeks use command line' syndrome. Most
> students and engineers wouldn't consider themselves as geeks.
> 
> 2. GUI enhancements to gEDA would be extremely helpful to the project.
> gschem and pcb interfaces are already great. What is needed is a
> project manager on the lines of KiCAD that can hide all command line
> operations. Also needed is a good interface for SPICE (though there
> are 2 already). This alone may make it a very appealing to students
> and professionals. Quite ironically, this should have been very easy
> compared to the rest of the suite.
> 
> 3. There are free apps that simply have no commercial counterparts.
> Students may find them interesting. First is XCircuit for schematic
> capture. Though it is not as easy as gschem, it results in publication
> quality schematics (Think of it as LaTeX for schematics). Its drawings
> are inherently hierarchal and is natively stored as postscript. Its
> output can be netlisted for SPICE and PCB).
> The second is Electric VLSI. It is a VLSI chip design tool that is par
> excellence. I loved its design paradigm (it is different from
> commercial tools). More interestingly, you can mix CAD and HDL design
> entry.
> 
> 4. There is one another way to promote freedom and cooperation among
> electronics academia. Though FOSS elephantiasis may disagree, I
> believe that there is future for open source hardware (rather, open
> source designs). Licences like TAPR and OSHW can be used by students
> to showcase their talent - just as the do with free software.
> 
> 5. The best way to promote free EDA tools is to use them as tools to
> promote professional design practices. Eventually they will improve as
> their products improve (like GCC, GDB, mercurial, git etc).
> 
> Regards,
> Gokul Das
> 

-- 
V. Sasi Kumar
Free Software Foundation of India
Blog: http://swatantryam.blogspot.com

-- 
"Freedom is the only law". 
"Freedom Unplugged"
http://www.ilug-tvm.org

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