A United States judge on Tuesday ordered Microsoft
<http://search.rediff.com/imgsrch/default.php?MT=microsoft> Corporation to
stop selling Microsoft Word in its current form in the US as it infringes
upon a patent owned by a Canadian company, i4i.

Judge Leonard Davis of the US District Court for the Eastern District of
Texas passed an injunction to this effect and has given Microsoft 2 months
within which the software giant must comply with the order.

A patent infringement lawsuit was filed by i4i in 2007 against Micrsoft. The
judge on Tuesday forbade Microsoft from selling Word products which let
people create custom XML documents. Microsoft has now been banned from
selling or importing into the US any Word products which can open .XML,
.DOCX, or DOCM files containing custom XML.

Microsoft Word allows users to create custom XML documents. i4i, based in
Toronto, Canada <http://search.rediff.com/imgsrch/default.php?MT=canada>,
owns US Patent No 5,787,449, which the court said Microsoft had infringed
upon.

The Texas judge also ordered Microsoft to pay the Toronto-based software
developer $200 million in damages as reasonable royalty. Apart from that,
Microsoft was also told to pay an additional $40 million for willful patent
infringement and another $37 million-plus in interest, taking the total
damages to over $287 million.

However, reports say that with Microsoft Corporation planning to appeal
against the order, its sales of Word are not likely to be affected. Experts
hint that even if the injunction stands, the software giant could find a
remove the XML functionality from Word or find some other way to bypass the
infringement.

*The court order:*

'Microsoft Corporation is hereby permanently enjoined from performing the
following actions with Microsoft Word 2003, Microsoft Word 2007, and
Microsoft Word products not more than colorably different from Microsoft
Word 2003 or Microsoft Word 2007 (collectively "Infringing and Future Word
Products") during the term of U.S. Patent No. 5,787,449:

1. selling, offering to sell, and/or importing in or into the United States
any Infringing and Future Word Products that have the capability of opening
a .XML, .DOCX, or .DOCM file ("an XML file") containing custom XML;

2. using any Infringing and Future Word Products to open an XML file
containing custom XML;

3. instructing or encouraging anyone to use any Infringing and Future Word
Products to open an XML file containing custom XML;

4. providing support or assistance to anyone that describes how to use any
infringing and Future Word Products to open an XML file containing custom
XML; and

5. testing, demonstrating, or marketing the ability of the Infringing and
Future Word Products to open an XML file containing custom XML.'


Source : rediff.com
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