Joshua,

No, sorry, I didn’t address your issue directly. The fan shouldn’t start until 
you press the power button. I just dove into the Apple service manual for that 
iMac, and it doesn’t say anything about that issue. (I’ve messed around with 
old cars for years, and quite often I run across a problem that’s not covered 
in the factory shop manual because the vehicle had aged way past the point of 
the existing knowledge base when the manual was written. Same thing applies to 
computers.) However, it does say that the fan is a variable speed unit that 
increases speed as the iMac gets hotter, which I had forgotten. That means 
there is at least one temperature sensor on the logic board that controls fan 
speed. So the fact your fan starts running before the power button is pushed 
suggests that there is something shorted on the logic board — maybe the 
temperature sensor(s), or the power button/switch, or maybe the fan. Or maybe 
all of them. Or maybe it’s just a short circuit in the wiring to the fan. 

With older electronic equipment, the first thing I do is clean inside and out. 
Then I start looking for “tin whiskers,” which are the little growths from 
solder caused by oxidation created by ambient moisture in the air. I’ve brought 
many Macs back to life by simply scrubbing the logic board with a stiff brush 
in a pan of isopropyl alcohol, then letting it dry in the sun for a day to get 
rid of the water in the solution. 

Quite often a PMU reset will sort out problems like this. Did you take off the 
bottom cover and press the PMU button once? Or more than once? Here’s what the 
Apple manual says:

Resetting the PMU on the Logic Board
Resetting the PMU (Power Management Unit) on the logic board can resolve many 
system
problems. Whenever you have a unit that fails to power up, you should follow 
this procedure
before replacing any modules.
1. Disconnect the power cord.
2 Remove the user access panel from the bottom of the computer.
3 Press the PMU reset switch [it’s to the far right of a raised rectangle 
underneath the Airport card connector; this assumes the RAM slot is on the left 
side of the opening as you look at it] once on the bottom side of the logic 
board and then
proceed to step 3. Do NOT press the PMU reset switch a second time because it 
could crash the
PMU chip.
WAIT ten seconds before connecting the power cord and powering the computer on. 
If the
computer powers on, go to the next step. If the computer does not power on, 
there is
something else wrong with the computer, refer to the symptom/cure, “No Power” 
in this
chapter.
Note: This entire procedure resets the computer’s PRAM. Be sure to reset the 
computer’s time,
date and other system parameter settings….

So it could be that your PMU has crashed. In which case, take the iMac apart, 
remove the PRAM battery — test and replace if less than 2.8 volts — put it all 
back together and press the PMU button once.

Good luck.

Jim Scott
Eureka, CA

> On Jan 7, 2017, at 6:47 AM, Joshua Kelly <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Thanks for your reply, Jim.
> 
> The fan turns on the moment I plug it into the wall, though. (It only started 
> doing that about a month ago as far as I can tell.)
> 
> So it's definitely meant to do that before I even press the power button?
> 
> Joshua Kelly
> 
> On 7 Jan 2017 3:54 a.m., "Jim Scott" <[email protected]> wrote:
> All iMac G4s have only one fan, which starts running as soon as the computer 
> is turned on and continues running at the same speed until the unit is turned 
> off. As iMac G4 cooling air enters from the bottom of the case and exits at 
> the base of the chrome stalk, it acts as a vacuum cleaner. If you take it 
> apart and get rid of all the dust bunnies and crud buildup on the fan blades 
> and in the entrance and exit ports for air, you'll get a quieter iMac. On the 
> other hand, perhaps the fan bearing, which is probably getting close to 15 
> years old, is wearing out and adding to the noise. If you do take the case 
> apart, be sure to remove the old thermal pad material and replace it with 
> thermal paste so that heat generated by the cpu and gpu can be piped up to 
> the fan properly. Good luck!
> Jim Scott
> 
> On Fri, Jan 6, 2017 at 5:58 PM, Joshua Kelly <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi,
> I've been having a very strange issue with my original 700MHz iMac G4 flat 
> panel recently in which the fans decide to start spinning at low speed the 
> moment I provide power to the system - even before pressing the power button.
> 
> I've reset PRAM, NVRAM, and even the PMU to no avail.
> 
> I'd really appreciate any help or ideas related to this. While the fans are 
> remarkably quiet, it does get a little annoying after a while, haha.
> 
> Joshua Kelly
> @thejsa_
> 
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