Yes, WGS84 because that’s what’s used by GPS (which was, after all, the 
original data source for OSM). 

Of course, then there’s the question of *which* WGS84 definition we’re talking 
about. You actually can’t assumed that current definitions of WGS84 and NAD83 
are <1m difference.  You can dip your toe into the complexity here: 
http://www.ngs.noaa.gov/CORS/Articles/WGS84NAD83.pdf

Also note, that the satellite photography used for a great deal of OSM mapping 
has much less than 1m accuracy, and as you note, unless you’re using expensive 
GPS, you’re not likely to get <1m accuracy anyway.

Relatedly, I’m curious if anyone has used one of these guys: 
http://gps.dualav.com/explore-by-lifestyle/outdoors/

d.

On Dec 31, 2014, at 13:56, Dave Mansfield <[email protected]> wrote:

> 
> That brings up a good question. What datum is used by OSM? I would assume 
> it's WGS 84. NAD 83 is within about a meter of WGS 84. That’s closer than the 
> GPS units most of us have so would not cause much of an error if any. NAD 27 
> on the other hand could be off by as much as 180 meters.
> 
> Dave
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: stevea [mailto:[email protected]] 
> Sent: Wednesday, December 31, 2014 2:24 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Talk-us] Rail westerly
> 
> I examine these in JOSM right now.  First they need to be unzipped, and it 
> looks like the (provided on that web page) PRJ file to change from WGS 84 
> (default) to either NAD 27 or 83 projection is required. 
> I haven't done that to these data in the instant case, but I've fiddled these 
> before and I think it is doable.
> 
> SteveA
> California
> 
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