| that rare type: the fighting planner

Action, Not Just Words

Ms. Jacobs did not limit her impact to words. In 1961, she and other 
protestors were removed from a City Planning Commission hearing on an 
urban renewal plan for Greenwich Village that they opposed, after they 
leapt from their seats and rushed the podium.

In 1968, she was arrested on riot and criminal mischief charges for 
disrupting a public meeting on the construction of an expressway that 
would have sliced across Lower Manhattan and displaced hundreds of 
families and businesses. The police said she had tried to tear up the 
stenographer's transcript tape.

The battle against that highway pitted Ms. Jacobs in an uphill fight 
against Robert Moses, the autocratic and immensely powerful master 
builder of that era. The expressway's opponents won.

Ms. Jacobs moved to Toronto in 1968 out of opposition to the Vietnam War 
and to shield her two draft-age sons from military duty, and quickly 
enlisted in Toronto's urban battles. No sooner had she arrived than she 
led a battle to stop a freeway there.

She became a beloved intellectual pioneer characterized by a dumpling 
face, an impish smile, sneakers, bangs and owlish glasses. But Roger 
Starr, a former New York City housing administrator and sometime 
opponent of Ms. Jacobs, keenly noted the steel just beneath her folksiness.

"What a dear, sweet character she isn't," he said.

After she was removed from the Planning Commission hearing in 1961, her 
own words underlined her feistiness. "We had been ladies and gentlemen 
and only got pushed around," she said.

But fighting with government, even being arrested with Susan Sontag and 
Allen Ginsberg in an antidraft protest, was something she said she had 
repeatedly been forced into by "outrageous" governmental actions.

What she hated most about those actions was that they took time away 
from her writing, which she said was her way of thinking. And in at 
least five fields of inquiry, she thought deeply and innovatively: urban 
design, urban history, regional economics, the morality of the economy 
and the nature of economic growth.

http://www.metropolismag.com/cda/story.php?artid=1934

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/26/books/26jacobs.html

http://www.pulse24.com/News/Top_Story/20060425-016/page.asp


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