Useful related publication.

Oudhia, P. (2008). Invasive Alien flora of India used in Traditional Healing
in Chhattisgarh. http://www.Ecoport.org



Pankaj Oudhia

On Thu, Nov 6, 2008 at 7:59 PM, J.M. Garg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I found an earlier Indiantreepix link on similar lines at:
> http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix/browse_thread/thread/5155b849f928d798/23ad27fb01d5d3f4?lnk=gst&q=Exotic+plants+++#23ad27fb01d5d3f4
> from Indiantreepix Database:
>       *Zz Beware of invasive plants.  * ** ** ** ** Exotic plants -
> indiantreepix | Google 
> Groups<http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix/browse_thread/thread/744fa733fe97bf8d>
>  Exotic
> Plants - indiantreepix | Google 
> Groups<http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix/browse_thread/thread/5155b849f928d798/23ad27fb01d5d3f4?lnk=gst&q=Exotic+plants+++#23ad27fb01d5d3f4>
>
> On Thu, Nov 6, 2008 at 6:58 PM, Anand Kumar Bhatt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:
>
>> I can only say small consolation. Surprise of surprise, it is also used as
>> a decorative tree, with yellow cluster of flowers. I have my views and  I
>> think the pluses fail to outweigh the minuses.
>> There is another tree- Acacia mangium. I have been told that it was
>> earlier being encouraged by tamilnadu Forest Dept. but it was found that it
>> is invasive, and it does not allow local vegetation to grow. But one hears
>> so much about its timber: it is B grade, and the advantage is that it is a
>> fast growing tree. We do need more info about this tree.
>> Best wishes,
>> akbhatt
>>
>> On Thu, Nov 6, 2008 at 5:26 PM, Padmanabhan Geetha <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:
>>
>>> I am told that *prosopis juliflora* yields a good variety of
>>> charcoal/coal when its trunk is burnt. Has any one heard something similar?
>>> I also see this plant being used as fuel, as fences to guard fields from
>>> grazing animals etc.
>>> geetha
>>>
>>>   On Thu, Nov 6, 2008 at 11:31 AM, Anand Kumar Bhatt <
>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>   I had some time back written a short piece on invasive plants which I
>>>> am attaching below.
>>>> SriSriAgri has also come out with a list of no-no trees. However they
>>>> have included acacia which is wrong as many varieties of acacia are very
>>>> useful.
>>>> Best wishes,
>>>> akbhatt *Beware of Exotic Plants*
>>>>
>>>> * *
>>>>
>>>> Beware of exotic plants. I will reel off what they have done to the
>>>> ecology of this country.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> First in the list: *water hyacinth*. It is said that it was brought by
>>>> an English lady on a boat from South America who was enchanted with the
>>>> purple flower and the deep green leaves. One hundred years later, it has
>>>> choked waterways and sucked the life-giving oxygen needed  for small
>>>> aquatic beings.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Second,  *lantana.* It is is said that it was brought again from South
>>>> America during the World War II by some soldier who was attracted by its
>>>> gaudy efflorescence.  Sixty years later it has become the worst weed on
>>>> land, usurping the space and nutrition that could be used by more useful
>>>> plants.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Third: *eucalyptus*. Which is now so indigenised that it is called
>>>> Nilgiri. The name came because it was first introduced in the Nilgiris.
>>>> There are 700 species of the tree. However, what we see in India is 
>>>> *citriodora
>>>> * which is lemon-scented variety. Only for  some time it has been
>>>> discovered that its rate of transpiration is high and it lowers the
>>>> water-table. The Forest Dept has stopped using it. However, it has covered 
>>>> a
>>>> vast area. One advantage the tree has is that it is quick-growing and it
>>>> gives straight logs that can be used in village houses.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Next*, ipomoeia*. In countryside it is known as besharam as it is so
>>>> hardy. This was brought from Australia. Was introduced in villages mainly
>>>> for fencing purposes. Half a century later it has become a nuisance in the
>>>> villages occupying large tracts of land.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Fifth, *vilayati babool* (*prosopis juliflora*). Brought from South
>>>> America, I think.  For reclamation of ravines, its seeds were spread
>>>> from planes and helicopters. Desi babool (acacia nilotica/arabica) gives
>>>> timber which is used for agricultural implements. Also it is used by birds
>>>> for nesting as being thorny it is safer from predators. But prosopis is 
>>>> more
>>>> bushy and so dense it it impossible for the birds to nest. It does not 
>>>> yield
>>>> any timber.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Sixth, *acacia auriculiformis*.  Again brought from Australia. This
>>>> looks like  miniature eucalyptus. The Forest department is very fond of
>>>> it as it is quick growing and hardly needs any care. Widely used to satisfy
>>>> environmentalists for substitute plantation.  Life I am told is 30-35
>>>> years and apart from its bio-mass it hardly has any use.  Another
>>>> useless item in the stable of firangi plants.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Next, *gajar grass*. They say its seeds came with the hybrid Mexican
>>>> wheat when it first came to India. That is not too far back. Four decades 
>>>> or
>>>> even less. And it has become a menace, more so because its flower is highly
>>>> allergic, and the leaves injurious to the human skin.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> And last in the list, *subabool* (*leucaena leucocephala*). Again
>>>> quick-growing reaching its full height of about 8 metres in about 3 years.
>>>> It was earlier known as koobabool. Then somebody convinced Mrs. Gandhi (the
>>>> original) of its virtues. It is nutritious for the cattle. However, it has
>>>> also faded into oblivion as otherwise it hardly has any use.
>>>>
>>>> There is only one success story of silviculture of Indian forestry. And
>>>> that is Teak. The efforts to propagate the stately shaal (shorea robusta)
>>>> under whose shade Sidddhartha or Gautam Buddha was born, have been a
>>>> miserable failure. Anyway it is time to think of relying on local varieties
>>>> instead of directly lifting some from abroad which may ultimately prove to
>>>> be not so adaptable or not so useful.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Here I would also mention two garden trees which are unbelievably
>>>> beautiful flowering trees, pride of any large or mid-sized garden. They are
>>>> Chinese Bauhinia (*Bauhinia blakeana* ) and *Chorisia speciosa*.  B.
>>>> balakeana is a sterile tree so it can only be propagated by cutting. This
>>>> was discovered by the English in Hongkong from a house in ruins. It must
>>>> have been brought by the Bristish. The second is a treat to the eyes which
>>>> has been planted in plenty in the rooudaboouts of New Delhi. This has been
>>>> brought after Independence from South America. Though it is not directly
>>>> connected with our topic but I could not resist mentioning them!
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   ***                ***                  ***                  ***
>>>>             ***                  ***
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ~~~~~~~
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   On Sun, Nov 2, 2008 at 2:15 PM, Yogesh Pathak <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Hello all,
>>>>>
>>>>> I think in the campaign to reduce non-native trees and grow natives,
>>>>> its quite important for the common man to know which trees are non-
>>>>> natives. Does anyone here have a list of these destructive, self-
>>>>> multiplying non-natives, ideally along with pictures (say close-ups of
>>>>> leaves for identification).
>>>>>
>>>>> Such lists / leaflets should be distributed en masse to schools,
>>>>> housing societies etc, so that they don't blindly plant the non-
>>>>> natives. We see such planting happening practically everywhere in our
>>>>> urban areas.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Yogesh
>>>>> Gwalior. 474 005.
>>>>> Tele: 0751-247 2233. Mobile 0 94253 09780.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> "We often ignore the beauty around us"
>>>>> Creating Awareness about Indian Flora & Fauna:
>>>>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1
>>>>> For learning about our trees & plants, please visit/ join Google
>>>>> e-group (Indiantreepix)
>>>>> http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix?hl=en
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> >>>>>
>>>>>

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