Hi, Rajesh ji,
Really wonderful. I think the first post on the plant.

Some extracts from Wikipedia link (for pictures & more details, click on the
link):
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimosa_pudica

** *Mimosa pudica* (*Sensitive Plant*) (*pudica* = shy), is a creeping
annual or perennial herb <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herb> often grown for
its curiosity value: the compound leaves fold inward and droop when touched,
re-opening within minutes. The species is native to South
America<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America>and Central
America <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_America>, but is now a
pantropical weed.

The stem is erect in young plants, but becomes creeping or trailing with
age. The stem is slender, branching, and sparsely to densely prickly,
growing to a length of 1.5 m (5 ft). The leaves of the mimosa pudica are
compound leaves. The leaves are
bipinnately<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinnate>compound, with one or
two pinnae pairs, and 10-26 leaflets per pinna. The
petioles are also prickly.
Pedunculate<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peduncle_(botany)>(stalked)
pale pink or purple flower
heads <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(botany)> arise from the leaf
axils. The globose to ovoid heads are 8-10 mm in diameter (excluding the
stamens). On close examination, it is seen that the floret petals are red in
their upper part and the filaments are pink to lavender. The
fruit<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit>consists of clusters of 2-8
pods from 1-2 cm long each, these prickly on the
margins. The pods break into 2-5 segments and contain pale brown seeds some
2.5 mm long. The flowers are pollinated by the wind and
insects.[2]<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimosa_pudica#cite_note-Forest-1>



*Mimosa pudica* is well known for its rapid plant
movement<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_plant_movement>.
In the evening the leaflets will fold together and the whole leaf droops
downward. It then re-opens at sunrise. This type of motion has been
termed *nyctinastic
movement*. The leaves also close up under various other stimuli, such as
touching, warming, blowing, or shaking. The stimulus can also be transmitted
to neighbouring leaves. These types of movements have been termed *seismonastic
movements<http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seismonastic_movements&action=edit&redlink=1>
*. The movement is caused when the leafs lose turgor pressure. Turgor
pressure is the force that is applied onto the cell wall by water and other
cell contents. This allows the plant to stay upright, but when it is
disturbed by a stimuli, chemicals in the plant force the water to leave the
cell. When this pressure is lost the result is a sagging plant. This
characteristic is quite common within the
Mimosaceae<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimosaceae>family.

It is not known exactly why the Mimosa pudica has this feature but many
scientists think that the plant uses its ability to shrink as a defense from
predator. Many animals may be afraid of such a fast moving plant and would
rather go and eat a less active one.
2009/4/1 Rajesh Sachdev <[email protected]>

> Aha, the best flower of the season. Shot this at gandhare river, near
> kalyan. Perhaps, this mimosa pudica or touch me not is the only flower
> that i have seen in this season for the first time in kalyan's this
> part.
>
> >
>


-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg
"We often ignore the beauty around us"
Creating Awareness about Indian Flora & Fauna:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1
For learning about our trees & plants, please visit/ join Google e-group
(Indiantreepix) http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix?hl=en

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