Thanks, Devendra ji.
Links for Tinospora cordifolia:
http://images.google.co.in/images?hl=en&q=Tinospora%20cordifolia&um=1&ie=UTF-8&sa=N&tab=wi
(pictures), http://www.herbalcureindia.com/herbs/tinospora-cordifolia.htm
(Ayurvedic
medicinal use).


Some extracts from Wikipedia link (for pictures/ more details, pl. click on
the link): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinospora_cordifolia

*Tinospora cordifolia*, also called *Guduchi* is an
herbaceous<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbaceous>
vine <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vine> of the family
Menispermaceae<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menispermaceae>indigenous
to the tropical areas of
India <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India>,
Myanmar<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myanmar>and Sri
Lanka <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka>.

Synonyms:

   - South Asia: Guduchi , amrita (Sanskrit), giloe , gulancha (Bengali),
   giloya (Hindi), gado , galo (Gujarati), duyutige , teppatige (Telugu)
   - English: heartleaf moonseed
   - Indonesia: Brotowali, Andawali, Putrawali
   - Philippines: Makabuhay (Tagolog), Paliaban (Bisaya), Pañgiauban
   (Bisaya), Taganagtagua
   - Thailand: Boraphet (บอระเพ็ด)

According to the 1911 British Pharmaceutical Codex, "Tinospora or Gulancha
consists of the dried stem of Tinospora cordifolia, Miers (N.O.
Menispermaceae), a climbing shrub indigenous to tropical India. The stems
are collected in the hot season and dried. The drug occurs in straight or
twisted cylindrical pieces and in slices, averaging about 2 centimetres in
diameter, some pieces being much smaller. Externally, they are covered with
a thin, papery, brown cork, bearing the raised scars of numerous
lenticels<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenticels>.
The cork readily exfoliates and discloses a greenish
cortex<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortex_(botany)>longitudinally
wrinkled and marked with lenticels. The fracture is fibrous
and the transverse section exhibits a yellowish wood with radially arranged
wedge-shaped wood bundles, containing large vessels, separated by narrower
medullary rays. The odour is not characteristic, but the taste is bitter.

*Tinospora cordifolia* and similar species like *Tinospora crispa* and
*Tinospora
rumphii Boerl* are used in Ayurvedic<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayurvedic>and
Jamu <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamu> herbal medicine as a
hepatoprotectant, protecting the liver
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver>from damage that may occur
following exposure to toxins, as well as in
Thailand, Philippines. Recent research has demonstrated that a combination
of *T. cordifolia* extract and
turmeric<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turmeric>extract is effective in
preventing the hepatotoxicity which is otherwise
produced as a side effect of conventional pharmaceutical treatments for
tuberculosis <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuberculosis> using drugs such as
isoniazid <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoniazid> and
rifampicin<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rifampicin>
2009/4/6 Devendra Bhardwaj <[email protected]>

>   hello,
>    This is Tinospora cordifolia fruit .Tinospora cordifolia a medicinal
> climber.in hindi known as amrita.Best medician for chikingunia & other
> fever.
> With Regard
> Devendra Bhardwaj
>
> --- On *Mon, 6/4/09, Sudipto Roy <[email protected]>* wrote:
>
>
> From: Sudipto Roy <[email protected]>
> Subject: [indiantreepix:10301] Id help please
> To: "indiantreepix" <[email protected]>
> Date: Monday, 6 April, 2009, 7:27 PM
>
>  Hello All
> Could the experts please help me identify this plant? I saw it growing
> on a mango tree last Sunday in CKBS near Calcutta.
> Thanks in advance
> Sudipto
>
> ------------------------------
> Get perfect Email ID for your Resume. Get before others grab.
> >
> <http://in.rd.yahoo.com/tagline_dbid_9/*http://in.promos.yahoo.com/address>
>
>


-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg
"We often ignore the beauty around us"
Creating Awareness about Indian Flora & Fauna:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1
For learning about our trees & plants, please visit/ join Google e-group
(Indiantreepix) http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix?hl=en

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