Hi, Suresh ji,
I think everybody who is finding time & taking interest, including is
learning.


Some extracts from Wikipedia link (for pictures & more details, click on the
link): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsilea_quadrifolia

Common names

'Four Leaf Clover'; European waterclover (USA); *Sushni* in parts of India

Origins

found in central and southern Europe <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe>,
Caucasia, western Siberia <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia>,
Afghanistan <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghanistan>, sw
India<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India>,
China <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China>,
Japan<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan>and North
America <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_America>. Considered a weed in
some parts of the United States
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States>where it has been well
established in the north eastern States for over 100
years. [1] <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsilea_quadrifolia#cite_note-0>


 Description

Aquatic fern bearing 4 parted leaf resembling '4-leaf clover' (Trifolium).
Leaves floating in deep water or erect in shallow water or on land. Leaflets
obdeltoid, to 3/4" long, glaucous, petioles to 8" long; Sporocarp
(ferns)<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporocarp_(ferns)>ellipsoid, to
3/16" long, dark brown, on stalks to 3/4" long, attached to
base of petioles.


 Uses

A juice made from the leaves is diuretic and febrifuge. It is also used to
treat snakebite and applied to abscesses etc[218]. The plant is
anti-inflammatory, diuretic, depurative, febrifuge and refrigerant.
[2]<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsilea_quadrifolia#cite_note-1>


 Cultivation

The plant prefers light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils. The plant prefers
acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light
woodland) or no shade. It requires moist or wet soil and can grow in water.
[3] <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsilea_quadrifolia#cite_note-2>

*Marsilea quadrifolia* can be grown as a potted plant, either just with soil
kept wet, or semi-submerged, with fronds emergent from the water, or
fully-submerged, with the fronds floating on the surface of the water.

In the aquarium <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquarium>, water clover is
grown fully submerged, usually in the foreground where it spreads by means
of runners. It normally seems to be unfussy as to light and water
conditions, and doesn't need a rich substrate.

Marsileas are very easy to germinate from their Sporocarp
(ferns)<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporocarp_(ferns)>.
However, the sporocarps must be abraded, cracked, or have an edge sliced off
before submerging them in water so that the water can penetrate to swell the
tissues, and germination is infrared-light dependent. Full sunlight is fine
for this purpose.
2009/5/6 Suresh C. Sharma <[email protected]>

> Dear Dr Anil ji ad Sibdas ji,
>
> Great sir, thank you so much.
> One more plant ID learnt. Florawatching and learning is a bliss.
>
> Kind regards,
> Suresh
>
>
>   On 5/5/09, grassman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>> dear suresh ji
>>
>> this one is again a gugly for you.
>>
>> dear it is not oxalis but Marselia sp. ( a pteridophyte not an
>> angiosperm). it doesnt bear flower but sporocarps.
>>
>
> >
>


-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg
"We often ignore the beauty around us"
Creating Awareness about Indian Flora & Fauna:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1
For learning about our trees & plants, please visit/ join Google e-group
(Indiantreepix) http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix?hl=en

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