Thanks all the participants for an interesting and informative discussion.
Satish Phadke

2009/6/20 <[email protected]>

> Tanks for a elaborate answer
> Madhuri
>
> Sent from BlackBerry® on Airtel
>
> ------------------------------
> *From*: Aparna Watve
> *Date*: Sat, 20 Jun 2009 01:38:24 +0530
> *To*: J<[email protected]>
> *Subject*: [indiantreepix:13523] Re: Scientific names of Plants
> There exists a lot of variation in nature. And hence you must have noticed
> that plant descriptions in literature mostly include ranges for variable
> characters such as leaf size. For example in a flora, leaves of species are
> given as 6-10 inches X 2-4 inches. Only a well trained taxonomist can decide
> whether the differences that are seen amount to naming of a new subspecies
> or variety. And this process includes checking, rechecking populations,
> screening literature, following taxonomic laws and is rigorously monitored
> by an international body (ICBN).
> Suppose we find a specimen, and find major differences from description
> given, we should go on to look at good floras, or family monographs or
> research papers including that species and see whether that species has been
> further divided into another subspecies or variety by scientists. As in case
> of species within a family, keys are provided for identification of known
> infraspecific ranks (subspecies, varieties) and we have to follow that key
> to see if our specimen fits or is close to any of the known
> subspecies/varieties.
> Don't know if I am clear enough. I dont have a flora at hand, but others
> can contribute with more concrete examples. You try searching through some
> of the taxonomic journals (like Taxon) to see how naming of a new subspecies
> or variety is done.
>
> aparna
> -
> On Sat, Jun 20, 2009 at 12:19 AM, J <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Jun 19, 2009 at 6:39 PM, Madhuri Pejaver 
>> <[email protected]>wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Dear Aparna,
>>> So nice of you to write all details.
>>> But---
>>> when some differences are seen from the sps how to decide whether it is a
>>> subsps or a varity?
>>> Madhuri
>>>
>>> --- On Thu, 18/6/09, Aparna Watve <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> > From: Aparna Watve <[email protected]>
>>> > Subject: [indiantreepix:13414] Re: Scientific names of Plants
>>> > To: "Usha Desai" <[email protected]>
>>> > Cc: [email protected]
>>> > Date: Thursday, 18 June, 2009, 6:17 PM
>>> > Dear
>>> > all,
>>> > This was a tricky one. : I
>>> > had to open the ICBN (International Code for Botanical
>>> > Nomenclature) to check it. Thanks Ushaji for making me go
>>> > back to basics.
>>> >
>>> > I am giving my notes, but I
>>> > request other botanists on this list to correct me where
>>> > wrong,
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > [1] Morinda tinctoria subsp pubescence
>>> >
>>> > this one is simple: it
>>> > means that the species Morinda tinctoria has
>>> > two/more subspecies, the first one is Morinda tinctoria subsp tinctoria
>>> (usually written only as Morinda tinctoria) and the other one is Morinda
>>> tinctoria subsp pubescence
>>> > (which must be differing from the first in some
>>> > characters) (there could be more subspecies under this same
>>> > species, having different ending epithets). At times the
>>> > connecting link (subsp.) is not used as there is only one rank below
>>> that of
>>> > species.
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > [2] Morinda tinctoria var tomentosa
>>> >
>>> > Similar to above: it means
>>> > that the species Morinda tinctoria has two
>>> > or more varieties, the first one is Morinda
>>> > tinctoria var. tinctoria
>>> > (usually written only as Morinda
>>> > tinctoria) and the second one is Morinda
>>> > tinctoria var. tomentosa (which must be
>>> > differing from the first in some characters) (there could be
>>> > more varieties under this same species, having different
>>> > ending epithets)
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > [3]Morinda
>>> > tinctoria f xanth
>>> >
>>> > This is a form or forma of the species. In
>>> > botanical
>>> > nomenclature, a form (forma) is a
>>> > low-level taxonomic
>>> > rank
>>> > below that of variety. The abbreviation "f." or
>>> > the full "forma" is put before the infraspecific
>>> > epithet to indicate the rank. A form usually designates a
>>> > group with a noticeable but minor
>>> > deviation.
>>> >
>>> > [4] Morinda tinctoria X  Morinda
>>> > citrifolia
>>> >
>>> > This is an interspecific
>>> > hybrid.
>>> >
>>> > [5]Morinda
>>> > tinctoria 'Neil'
>>> > This is a cultivar of Morinda
>>> > tinctoria. A cultivar name consists of a
>>> > botanical
>>> > name  followed by a cultivar
>>> > epithet. The cultivar epithet is capitalised and
>>> > put between single quotes: preferably it should not be
>>> > italicized (unless it was given 1
>>> > January 1959,
>>> > when it was Latin form and therefore
>>> > tolerated. But the practice was discontinued as it was often
>>> > confused with the botanical names).
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > [6]+Morindixora 'Sangita'
>>> > This looks like is a
>>> > intergeneric hybrid of Morinda and Ixora genus and a cultivar named as
>>> > ‘Sangita’
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > The picture goes very
>>> > confusing ….
>>> > Cannot agree more that it is
>>> > all often very confusing. BUT there is a method in this
>>> > madness. The web has a number of websites explaining plant
>>> > nomenclature, best and easiest of which is wikipedia but the
>>> > ultimate one (although needing lots of patience to
>>> > understand) is International Code for Botanical
>>> > Nomenclature.
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > So have I passed the exam? :
>>> > )
>>> >
>>> > Aparna
>>> > PS: also attaching a word file of the answer as the
>>> > italics may be lost in mail
>>> >
>>> > ---
>>> > Dr. Aparna Watve
>>> > Asha Appt, Shanti Nagar, Ekata Colony
>>> > Nr. BSNL tower, Akbar Ward,
>>> > Seoni.480661
>>> > tel: 07692-228115
>>> > mobile: (0)9755667710 and 9822597288 still works
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>>
>>>
>>>      Love Cricket? Check out live scores, photos, video highlights and
>>> more. Click here http://cricket.yahoo.com
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Dr. Aparna Watve
>>> Dr. Aparna Watve
>>> Asha Appt, Shanti Nagar, Ekata Colony
>>> Nr. BSNL tower, Akbar Ward,
>>> Seoni.480661
>>> tel: 07692-228115
>>> mobile: (0)9755667710 and 9822597288 still works
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> >>>
>>>


-- 

http:// satishphadke.blogspot.com

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