Thanks for this useful info Pankaj Ji..

On Sun, Oct 20, 2013 at 11:13 AM, Vijayasankar <[email protected]>wrote:

> Thanks for the useful info Pankaj.
> I personally feel that the taxonomy has become more complicated after the
> entry of molecular studies. It has perhaps caused the highest number of
> name changes (good or bad) in the entire history of botanical nomenclature.
>
>
> Regards
>
> Vijay
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> Vijayasankar Raman, Ph.D.
> National Center for Natural Products Research
> University of Mississippi
>
>
> On Sun, Oct 20, 2013 at 12:29 AM, Balkar Singh <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Thanks Pankaj ji for Detailed Information about Coelogyne
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Oct 17, 2013 at 9:14 PM, Satish Phadke <[email protected]>wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks for the detailed description.
>>> The meaning of the genus name is interesting.
>>>
>>> Dr Satish Phadke
>>>
>>>
>>> On 17 October 2013 16:26, Pankaj Kumar <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Coelogyne Lindl. 1821, is a genus of over 200 sympodial epiphytes from
>>>> the family Orchidaceae, distributed across India, China, Indonesia and
>>>> the Fiji islands, with the main centers in Borneo, Sumatra and the
>>>> Himalayas. They can be found from tropical lowland forests to montane
>>>> rainforests. A few species grow as terrestrials or even as lithophytes
>>>> in open, humid habitats. The genera Bolborchis Lindl., Hologyne
>>>> Pfitzer and Ptychogyne Pfitzer are generally included here. The genus
>>>> is abbreviated Coel in trade journals.
>>>>
>>>> The wide distribution of this genus has resulted in a wide variety of
>>>> temperature variation from species to species, some requiring cool to
>>>> cold conditions to grow and bloom reliably, while others need
>>>> decidedly warmer temperatures to achieve the same.
>>>>
>>>> The scientific name is derived from the Greek words koilos (hollow)
>>>> and gyne (woman), referring to the concave stigma.
>>>>
>>>> This genus lacks the saccate base of the labellum, a typical
>>>> characteristic which is present in the other genera in the subtribe
>>>> Coelogyninae. The free lip has high lateral lobes along the basal part
>>>> of the labellum (hypochile) and smooth, toothed or warty keels.
>>>>
>>>> The pseudobulbs of one internode vary in size. They may be closely or
>>>> widely spaced through sympodial growth along the rhizome.
>>>>
>>>> Inflorescences often show a small to very large number of showy,
>>>> medium-sized to large flowers. They may arise either from the apex of
>>>> the newly completed pseudobulb at the end of the growing season (as in
>>>> Coelogyne fimbriata), or may precede the new growth in early spring
>>>> (as in Coelogyne cristata). The typical colour range of this genus is
>>>> white, through tawny brown to green, and occasionally peachy tones.
>>>> All species have four pollinia.
>>>> They have often a sweet scent, attracting different kinds of
>>>> pollinators, such as bees, wasps and beetles.
>>>> A few species are commonly known as 'necklace orchids', because of
>>>> their long, pendant, multi-flowered inflorescence.
>>>>
>>>> The cooler growing species such as Coelogyne fimbriata, Coelogyne
>>>> ovalis, Colegyne fuliginosa, Coelogyne cristata, Coelogyne flaccida,
>>>> Coelogyne nitida originate in the Himalayan region of India and
>>>> southeast Asia. They require a decided rest period during winter
>>>> during which they receive no feed, very little water (enough to
>>>> prevent pseudobulbs shrivelling), cool to cold temperatures and high
>>>> light. These conditions seem to aid flowering in spring for some
>>>> growers, though others report that more constant conditions can also
>>>> produce regular flowering.
>>>>
>>>> Coelogyne hybrids include:
>>>> Coelogyne 'Memoria W. Micholitz' (C. mooreana × C. lawrenceana)
>>>> Coelogyne 'Linda Buckley' (C. mooreana × C. cristata)
>>>> Coelogyne 'Burfordiense' (C. pandurata × C. asperata).
>>>> Coelogyne 'South Carolina' (C. pandurata × C. burfordiense), sometimes
>>>> called "the black orchid" because of the black coloration of the
>>>> heavily patterned and structured lip.
>>>>
>>>> The traditional taxonomy of the genus Coelogyne is still disputed.
>>>> Coelogyne has been subdivided in 23 sections or subgenera by De Vogel
>>>> (1994) and Clayton. Molecular data show that Coelogyne is paraphyletic
>>>> and should be reorganised. It should include the genera Neogyna and
>>>> Pholidota, and several sections should be removed, including
>>>> Cyathogyne, Tomentosae, Rigidiformes, Veitchiae and Verrucosae. This
>>>> new genus Coelogyne should then contain about 160 species.
>>>>
>>>> SOURCE: WIKIPEDIA
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> ***********************************************************
>>>> Pankaj Kumar, Ph.D.
>>>> IUCN-SSC Orchid Specialist Group Asia
>>>>
>>>> Office:
>>>> Conservation Officer
>>>> Orchid Conservation Section
>>>> Flora Conservation Department
>>>> Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden (KFBG) Corporation
>>>> Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong.
>>>> Residence:
>>>> 151, 1st Floor, Tai Om Tsuen
>>>> Lam Tsuen, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong.
>>>>
>>>> email: [email protected]; [email protected]
>>>> Phone: +852 2483 7128 (office - 8:30am to 5:00pm); +852 9436 6251
>>>> (mobile). Fax: +852 2483 7194
>>>>
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>>>
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>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Regards
>>
>> Dr Balkar Singh
>> Head, Deptt. of Botany and Biotechnology &
>> Horticulture Incharge
>> Arya P G College, Panipat
>> Haryana-132103
>> 09416262964
>>
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-- 
Regards,

Dr. Nidhan Singh
Assistant Professor
Department of Botany
I.B. (PG) College
Panipat-132103 Haryana
Ph.: 09416371227

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