As understood now Senna surattensis and S. glauca (now known as S.
sulphurea) are two distinct species. As per Flora of China (I consider one
of the most reliable):

 *Senna surattensis* (N. L. Burman) H. S. Irwin & Barneby: Leaflets 6-9
pairs; leaves 10-15 cm; stipe of legume 5-7 mm.
*Senna sulfurea* (Colladon) H. S. Irwin & Barneby (syn: *Cassia glauca*
 Lamarck; *Senna surattensis* (N. L. Burman) H. S. Irwin & Barneby subsp.
*glauca* (Lamarck) X. Y. Zhu: Leaflets 4-6 pairs; leaves 15-30 cm; stipe of
legume 10-20 mm.

Both have flattened pod more than 1 cm broad. S. pendula has 3-5 pairs of
smaller leaflets (up to 4 cm long; 4-10 cm long in S. sulfurea and 2-5 cm
in S. surattensis), flowers smaller flowers (10-13 mm broad; more than 2 cm
broad in other two) but more importantly pods are cylindrical.
Aarti ji can check especially fruits to decide ID.

Dr. Gurcharan Singh
Retired  Associate Professor
SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
http://www.gurcharanfamily.com/
http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/


On Sun, Aug 17, 2014 at 9:03 PM, Aarti S. Khale <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Mahadeswara Ji,
> Thanks a lot for validating and additional information of this Cassia.
> Regards,
> Aarti
>
>
> On Mon, Aug 18, 2014 at 7:20 AM, M Swamy <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>  *Senna surattensis* (Burm.f.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby    i*s the valid name
>> as per the plantlist.*     Please check this link.
>> http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/ild-24593.
>> Other  names viz.    *Senna glauca.  Cassia glauca*  are synonyms.
>> Please note.
>> *Senna pendula *is a different species
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Aug 16, 2014 at 5:52 PM, Aarti S. Khale <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Garg Ji, Mahadeswara Ji, Prof Munshi Ji,
>>> Thanks for the id of my Cassia.
>>> Is Senna glauca and Senna pendula the same?
>>> Regards,
>>> Aarti
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sat, Aug 16, 2014 at 10:53 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>>> From: M Swamy <[email protected]>
>>>> Date: 16 August 2014 12:05
>>>> Subject: Re: [efloraofindia:196263] Cassia For ID : Bangalore : 100814
>>>> : AK-4
>>>> To: "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Senna surattensis (Burm.f.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby   syn.  Senna glauca.
>>>> Cassia glauca .  Common name  Golden Senna, Bush Senna, Glaucous
>>>> *Cassia*
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Aug 14, 2014 at 9:17 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>  Forwarding again for Id assistance please.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>>>> From: Aarti S. Khale <[email protected]>
>>>>> Date: 10 August 2014 16:11
>>>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:196263] Cassia For ID : Bangalore : 100814 :
>>>>> AK-4
>>>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected]>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Cassia seen at a garden in Bangalore.
>>>>> Species id please.
>>>>> Aarti
>>>>>
>>>>> --
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>>>>> J.M.Garg
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>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> With regards,
>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>
>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
>>>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
>>>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>>
>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in
>>>> the world- around 2380 members & 1,96,000 messages on 31/7/14) or 
>>>> Efloraofindia
>>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
>>>> database of more than 9500 species & 1,90,000 images). Winner of
>>>> Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.
>>>>
>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
>>>> India'.
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
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