Thank you Ushadi.

Regards,
Ashwini

> On 10 Jan 2016, at 14:24, Ushadi Micromini <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> keen observation
> 
> usha di
> 
> On Sat, Jan 9, 2016 at 11:44 PM, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> Hedera nepalensis—Himnalayan Ivy
> 
> 1750-1800m
> 
> 
> Mcleodganj and above,  Dharamshala, HP
> 
> 09 January 2016 and February 2015.
> 
> I have been observing various leaf shapes of this very hardy ivy for a while 
> now. Today I decided to collect a few samples and photographed them side by 
> side to show the amazing variation in leaf shapes. Col. Collett says that 
> ‘those [leaves] of the barren stems are usually more deeply lobed than of 
> flowering shoots’. That may be correct but I haven’t made enough observations 
> to confirm that.
> 
> 
> I collected all my samples from vines on deodars and though I saw a couple of 
> oaks and a rhododendron with coils on them. Of the two-dozen specimens 
> checked, twenty were on deodars.  I am not sure if this ivy has a preference 
> for deodars. The ivy is not parasitic and does no harm to the host tree 
> deriving nutrients from sun and soil.
> 
> 
> Though the plant is toxic and most parts poisonous, its medicinal value is 
> recorded in native medicine in curing diabetics and recently cancer. I saw 
> two papers by academics in Pakistan who have done chemical analysis and 
> concluded that the plant contains caffeic acid and catechin, which between 
> them have good anti-oxidant and chemo-preventive properties. Both papers 
> advised more research to use this plant in modern medicine.
> 
> 
> I have spotted our langoors (Kashmir Grey Langoor) feeding on the leaves of 
> this ivy and assume that they digest it without much harm.
> 
> 
> http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535214000781 
> <http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535214000781>
> http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378874114006114 
> <http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378874114006114>
>  
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Ashwini
> 
> <IMG_5597_09Jan2016.jpg>
> 
> <IMG_5585_09Jan2016.jpg>
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> The trowel shape the stalks make with the leaves.
> 
> <IMG_5570_09Jan2016.jpg>
> 
> <_MG_6867_02Jan2016.jpg><_MG_6873_02Jan2016.jpg><_MG_6875_02Jan2016.jpg>
> 
> 
> 
> February 2015.
> 
> <_MG_6293_14Feb15.jpg><_MG_6294_14Feb15.jpg>
> 
> 
> 
> 
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> 
> -- 
> Usha di
> ===========

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