Thanks, Chadwell ji.

On 15 November 2016 at 10:00, [email protected] <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Carex is a large and difficult genus.  I photographed 3 Carex in my own
> village in the UK this year and have only, so far, been able to name one of
> them.  There is a guide to Carex published by the BSBI which I had a copy
> of at one time but was damaged and discarded; I do not currently have the
> budget to buy an up-dated version.  Without it I will struggle (without
> help) to name the other two.
>
> In the UK we are blessed with The Botanical Society of the British Isles
> (BSBI) which has a Panel of Referees and Specialists available to have
> material sent to them to identify.  There are a number of specialists
> available to accept specimens of *Carex* (either pressed and dried or in
> some cases fresh) with certain ones with particular expertise in particular
> groups or aggregates.  *In all cases mature fruits and underground parts
> should be sent.*  I doubt if many of them would be able or willing to
> attempt to name specimens on the basis of photos alone particular those not
> of greater close-ups or with more mature fruits than shown in these images.
>
> Stewart commented that like the Carex alpina complex in the Himalaya, the
> Carex nivalis complex is a very difficult one and the authorities do not
> yet agree on the best way to handle it.  Some one should study the group
> cytologically to try and disentangle the threads.  There seem to be groups
> which Kukenthal in his Monograph called froms.  Some have called them
> varieties and still others consider some of them to be distinct species.
>
> Having said that, Stewart enlisted the help of various Carex specialists
> to name the sedges of Pakistan & Kashmir incl. in the summer of 1964 Miss
> Sheila Hooper who went over the rich material at Kew with him and made the
> following key for the Carex gilesii-Carex griffithii-Carex mivalis complex:
>
> *1. Terminal spike usually entirely male; utricle distinctly but shortly
> beaked  C.gilesii*
> * Terminal spike female below, male above; beak from almost nil to
> distinct  .....2*
>
> *2. Glumes and utricles black
> ...............................................................................3*
> *    Glumes and utricles cinnamon brown ........................
> C.oliverii (C.nivalis forma cinnamomea)*
>
> *3  Glumes and utricles golden
> ................................................ C.luteo-brunnea*
> *    Glumes and utricles not golden
> ........................................................................4*
>
> *4  Glumes with a conspicuous green arista which exceeds the utricle
> ..... C.nivalis forma griffithii*
> *    Glumes with a short mucro; beak of utricle short
> ...................................C.nivalis  var. nivalis*
>
> *Stewart records Carex nivalis as common from 3300-5100m*.
>
> *Gulmarg is at a significantly lower elevation than 3300m but the complex
> is not well known, assuming it*
> *is Carex nivalis.*
>
>
> On Wednesday, April 3, 2013 at 12:11:29 PM UTC+1, Gurcharan Singh wrote:
>
>> Photographed from grassy slopes above Gulmarg, alt 8000 ft. Pl. help in ID
>>
>> --
>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> Retired  Associate Professor
>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>> http://www.gurcharanfamily.com/
>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>
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