Thanks, Chadwell ji.

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: C CHADWELL <[email protected]>
Date: 9 February 2017 at 17:32
Subject: Re: Dactylorhiza umbrosa was not FIRST found in 2012 near
Vishensar Lake, Kashmir but by Chris Chadwell's team in Ladakh in 1980!
To: "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]>


Dear Pankaj

I replied to your second e-mail first.

So you consider the plants found at Krishensar Lake are probably
D.hatagirea rather than D.umbrosa.

I suspect with such a difficult genus, there is scope for differences of
taxonomic treatment/opinion even amongst
those with specialist knowledge.  For others, there is MUCH potential for
misidentification and confusion.  ALL botanists,
in ALL countries, really SHOULD contact specialists (when they exist) for
their opinions.  I realise not all those with
specialist knowledge are bothered to help and the authorities in SOME
countries can DISCOURAGE contact between
Institutions within those countries, let alone abroad.  This is a SERIOUS
problem.

Unfortunately, I did not have a camera capable of taking plants photos in
1980, so personally have no images
of the specimens collected in Ladakh that year.  I have not been in touch
with the person on my team who did
take some photos (do not know if that included the orchid but would think
so) since then!  The priority was gathering
quality specimens and detailed field notes - NOT photographs at that time.

No idea how to contact them nowadays - being a female, she probably married
and goes by her husband's surname.....
She had a common Christian and Surname, so this makes it even harder.

I would certainly be delighted IF I can re-establish contact and find it of
interest/use to view scanned in images of
ALL specimens collected during the University Expedition -  with a view to
posting these to add further species to the
efI data-base.

It could also be that staff at Kew have revised their determination of the
sheet (or visiting orchid specialists have), 'relegating'
it to D.hatagirea?

It is worth repeating Dr Stewart's comments about D.hatagirea, "After going
through the rich material of this taxon at Kew with Mr Peter Hunt
(presumably Kew's Orchid specialist at the time) we came to the conclusion
that this is a variable complex and that Soo's segregates could not be
maintained".

I suspect also, that unless photos show close-up detail of the floral
parts, it may not always be possible for you (or anyone else) to say
with CERTAINTY whether the plant photographed belongs to a particular taxon.


Best Wishes,


Chris Chadwell


81 Parlaunt Road
SLOUGH
SL3 8BE
UK

www.shpa.org.uk






------------------------------
*From:* J.M. Garg <[email protected]>
*To:* Dr. Pankaj Kumar <[email protected]>
*Cc:* [email protected]; efloraofindia <
[email protected]>
*Sent:* Thursday, 9 February 2017, 3:16
*Subject:* Re: Dactylorhiza umbrosa was not FIRST found in 2012 near
Vishensar Lake, Kashmir but by Chris Chadwell's team in Ladakh in 1980!

Thanks,  Pankaj ji

On 9 Feb 2017 6:48 a.m., "Pankaj Kumar" <[email protected]> wrote:

Dear Sir
I have already seen this article before and it is not surprising that the
plant in Saphoo et al (2016) is wrongly identified and it is infact
Dactylorhiza hatagirea. Very peculiar labellum.
I have not seen the Dactylorhiza umbrosa myself but if it is in Pakistan
(Chitral) till Iraq, then obviously not a big deal if it can be found in
India, but so far I have not seen the live plants myself. At one point I
also thought that umbrosa and hatagirea should be same as hatagirea is very
widespread and even found at broad elevation range. But as I never had
specimen I was unable to conclude.
Orchids of Russia - Vakhrameeva et al. (2008) didnt include Pakistan as the
distribution range for this, but Orchids of Northwest Himalaya - Deva and
Naithani (1986) included.
I have not see your pics but would love to have a look.
Thanks and regards
Pankaj



On Tue, Feb 7, 2017 at 4:17 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:

Thanks,  Chadwell ji
---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: "C CHADWELL" <[email protected] om
<[email protected]>>
Date: 7 Feb 2017 12:38 p.m.
Subject: Dactylorhiza umbrosa was not FIRST found in 2012 near Vishensar
Lake, Kashmir but by Chris Chadwell's team in Ladakh in 1980!
To: "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]>
Cc:

I am currently preparing a posting about New Records for Ladakh found
during the University of Southampton Expedition to Ladakh in 1980 when I
was team-leading of the botanical project which was a botanical survey of
the Suru Valley.

We collected a Marsh Orchid: Dactylorhiza umbrosa (Kar. et Kir.) our
collection number  SULE 16 - which was deposited in the herbarium of the
University of Kashmir.  *This was 32 years before 2012...  According to the
article it represents an ADDITION TO THE FLORA OF INDIA....*
Duplicate specimens went to Kew; triplicate specimens to University of
Southampton.

See:  https://www.researchgate.net/p ublication/304498649_Dactylorh
iza_umbrosa_Kar_Kir_Nevski_Orc hidaceae_an_addition_to_flora_
of_India_from_Kashmir_Himalaya
<https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304498649_Dactylorhiza_umbrosa_Kar_Kir_Nevski_Orchidaceae_an_addition_to_flora_of_India_from_Kashmir_Himalaya>


My team collected this at Panichar, 3300m, grassy verge between Chalang
Nullah and irrigation channel; wet sandy loam in marshy area with
Trifolium, Euphrasia, grasses.  To 35cm, deep mauve with purple markings on
lower petals; occasionally white forms.

*I noted in the Report of the Expedition that Dactylorhiza umbrosa was
considered by some authors to be only part of the Dactylorhiza hatagirea
complex.  *

*Stewart in his Annotated Catalogue lists both D.hatagirea and D.umbrosa
(collected in Chitral) observing it was probably distinct but part of the
D.hatagirea complex.*

*In my recent postings about Dactylorhiza I had assumed our 1980 collection
was part of this complex but as D.umbrosa appears to be*
*an accepted name and the specimens were identified at Kew one presumably
can trust their determination.*

*Thus, it appears, my team found this orchid for the first time in Indian
territory back in 1980.*

*I would naturally welcome the thoughts of our orchid specialist.*



Best Wishes,


Chris Chadwell


81 Parlaunt Road
SLOUGH
SL3 8BE
UK

www.shpa.org.uk







-- 
****************************** ******************************
****************************** ****************************
*Pankaj Kumar*, Ph.D.
*IUCN-SSC Orchid Specialist Group Asia*

*Office*:

Conservation Officer

Orchid Conservation Section

Flora Conservation Department

Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden (KFBG) Corporation
Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong.

*Residence*:
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*email*: [email protected]; [email protected]
*Phone*: +852 2483 7128 (office - 8:30am to 5:00pm); +852 9436 6251
(mobile); *Fax*: +852 2483 7194






-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg

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