Also reminds me of the Australian species of Acacia that one sees on
hillsides of Mumbai planted by the forest dept. There must be a reason for
planting these exotics not just to show a grove of healthy
trees...prevention of soil erosion, I presume!

Cheers,
Kiran Srivastava
Mumbai

On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 6:04 PM, rashida atthar
<[email protected]>wrote:

>  This is interesting. Satish pardeshi ji any scientific data on what
> vegetation was existing before the plantations in these areas of study and
> are the vegetations /trees that were planted post the Gliricidia plantations
> and were not able to thrive.?
>
> How does this compare to other trees that are planted on mass scale? Does
> the same phenomenon exist? Some of these questions will lead to some
> concrete understanding.
>
> regards,
> Rashida.
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
> Date: Wed, 14 Apr 2010 17:27:47 +0530
> Subject: Re: [efloraofindia:32266] Re: Gliricidia sepium
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]; [email protected]
>
>
> Mr. Yazdy Palia
> let me clarify  that it was not an observation of a casual observer but
> a scientific survey of vegetation types across state of Maharashtra. what
> ever i have mentioned is the observation of scientific  study
> in the Gliricidia plantation (plantation done by Forest department) in the
> district of Ahmednagar, Aurangabad, Akola, Washim and other districts.  note
> that i  was referring to Gliricidia plantation and not a few distantly
> placed Gliricidia plants planted as "coffee-shade". i have observed very few
> plants growing beneath the plantataion right from Monsoon to summer season.
> for the reference i am providing few images taken during the survey.
>
> Regards
> Satish Pardeshi
>
> On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 4:42 PM, Yazdy Palia <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hello Mr. Satish Pardeshi
> If what you say is true, Nothing would ever grow in my farm. I have
> thousands of these trees in my 40 acre farm. I grow coffee and pepper
> mainly. A lot of my pepper plants are growing on these gliricidia
> trees. I do not know how long a time was spent by you in these
> gliricidia plantations that you speak about.
> There has to be some reason why you do not see vegetation under its
> canopy. I wonder about the nature of the soil for starters. If it is
> infertile land, you may not see much vegetation in any case. What is
> the amount of rainfall that these areas receive? I have seen during my
> stay at kaneh and Kamshet that the farmers graze sheep in these
> forests. Sheep as you know is enemy number one of any forest. If sheep
> grazing is practiced in these plantations, nothing will grow.  A
> casual visitor may assume that nothing grows under the canopy.
> As far as the fallen leaves are concerned, they only encourage growth
> of all plants. If you ever go there and try and move the leaves after
> a few rains you will find plenty of fresh feeder roots of all plants
> weeds or otherwise encouraged by the humus created by these falling
> leaves. The fallen leaves encourages growth of the microorganism that
> is part of soil fertility.
> There is another malaise of the areas that you mention. The villagers
> not only use these trees for firewood but they also take huge amounts
> of firewood for the local hotels (small ones) thereby making the area
> barren after a few years. Evidence of this could be seen daily in the
> morning when any train stops at small stations like palasdhari, monkey
> hill on the Lonavala track. They all hang the firewood on the window
> grill of the train and unload it at Lonavala.
> Gliricidia planted in such barren areas will nourish the soil and make
> it fertile within a few years.
> Regards
> Yazdy.
>
> On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 3:50 PM, Pardeshi S. <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> > Hello all
> > Vast areas  and barren hillls are planted with Gliricidia in
> > Ahmednagar, Aurangabad, Osmanabad, Pune, Washim and Akola. the tree
> > adapt it self to the environment and grows quickly. even when the
> > trunk is cut down the coppice grows very fast and forms the green
> > cover. the locals used it for fuel wood. i have observed the plants
> > growing under the canopy of gliricidia plantation, and would like to
> > mention  that very few plants could survive under it. only a  few
> > grasses could be found growing under it. the thick layer of dried
> > fallen leaves also hinder the growth of other herbs.
> >
> > Regards
> > Satish Pardeshi
> >
> > On Apr 14, 10:27 am, mani nair <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> Thanks Rashidaji for the information.
> >> Regards,
> >> Mani.
> >>
> >> On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 9:44 AM, rashida atthar
> >> <[email protected]>wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> >  Mani ji according to the book 'Trees of Mumbai', the scientific name
> >> > Gliricidia is derived from the Spanish name  'Mata Raton' meaning
> mouse
> >> > killer. 'Gliris' means mouse and 'Caedo' means killer. Sepium means
> hedge,
> >> > the tree is sometimes planted as a hedge. Further the book mentions
> that in
> >> > cocoa plantations it is grown as a shade tree, when grown as a hedge
> along
> >> > crop fields, it acts as a wind breaker. The bark of the tree is
> powdered and
> >> > mixed with rice/ maize flour baits set up to kill rats.
> >>
> >> > regards,
> >> > Rashida.
> >>
> >> > ------------------------------
> >> > Date: Wed, 14 Apr 2010 00:13:24 +0530
> >> > Subject: Re: [efloraofindia:32227] Gliricidia sepium
> >>
> >> > From: [email protected]
> >> > To: [email protected]
> >> > CC: [email protected]; [email protected];
> [email protected];
> >> > [email protected]; [email protected];
> >> > [email protected]
> >>
> >> > I believe that the bark of the trees is used as a rat poison.
> >>
> >> > Please clarify.
> >>
> >> > Regards,
> >>
> >> > Mani.
> >>
> >> > On Mon, Apr 12, 2010 at 10:41 PM, Padmini Raghavan <[email protected]
> >wrote:
> >>
> >> > Dear Yazdyji,
> >> >  I have been trying without success to get a sapling of Gliricidia
> sepium
> >> > as we have a rat menace at our  apartment compound. A family of
> bandicoots
> >> > has made itself so well entrenched that their burrows have killed a
> row of
> >> > various coloured Ceasalpinia pulcherrima
> >> > adjacent to our compound wall. The one cutting I obtained did not
> root,
> >> > (inspite of it being called Quickstick)!
> >> >  My neihbours have tried Rat poison but it has not worked.
> >>
> >> > In 1960, my uncle had planted a whole lot of these saplings to give
> shelter
> >> > to teak seedlings he had planted on his land, which was on a small
> hill
> >> > behind the farmhouse at a village (Ghunpur) near Nizamabad. He had
> hoped
> >> > that a teak forest would make the summers more bearable.
> >>
> >> > I too would love to obtain some seeds from you.
> >> > Rgds,
> >> > Padmini Raghavan.
> >> >  On Sat, Apr 10, 2010 at 9:09 PM, Yazdy Palia <[email protected]
> >wrote:
> >>
> >> > Dear Tanay,
> >> > Just tell me how much you require, I will send you mature pods or
> >> > seeds that have been dispersed when the pods burst.
> >> > I have a few thousand of these trees. They form excellent green
> >> > manure, they nourish the soil by fixing nitrogen and they are very
> >> > good standards for cultivating black pepper. Ultimately if and when
> >> > you think of cutting them, they give very good timber for small
> >> > furniture as good as teak.
> >> > The flowers provide plenty of nectar for my honey bees too.
> >> > Regards
> >> > Yazdy.
> >>
> >> > --
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>
> --
> Satish Pardeshi
> Plant Taxonomist
> Mumbai, Pune
>
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