*Dear Gurcharan ji,

Rauvolfia tetraphylla* Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 208. 1753.

  Shrubs to 2 m tall, pubescent or tomentose when young, glabrescent with
age. Leaves in whorls of 3-5; petiole 2-5 mm; leaf blade ovate, narrowly
ovate, or oblong, 1-15 X 0.8-4 cm, membranous, base broadly cuneate to
rounded, apex acute or obtuse; lateral veins 5-12 pairs. Peduncle 1-4 cm.
Corolla white, tube urceolate, 2-3 mm, long hairy inside distal half; lobes
ovate or suborbicular. Stamens inserted at corolla throat. Ovaries connate.
Drupes subglobose, 5-10 mm in diam., glabrous, connate. Seeds 2. Fl. May,
fr. Jun-Aug. 2*n *= 66.

  Cultivated for medicine.The latex has been reported to be emetic,
cathartic, and expectorant and is used for treating dropsy. The fruit juice
is used as a substitute for ink.
Regards
Tanay


On Wed, Apr 28, 2010 at 6:47 PM, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]> wrote:

> 280410GS2 from Delhi for ID. The plant has been recently introduced in
> Herbal Garden, Punjabi Bagh, New Delhi. The plant is grown in the same plot
> where Rauvolfia serpentina is growing. The gardener told me that some doctor
> who brought this plant says that this is real Sarp Gandha. So there must be
> some medicinal connection. May be Dr. Hari and Pankaj Oudia ji can throw
> some light on this. This appears to be member of Rubiaceae.
>
>  *Date/Time-*
>
> * *
>
> *April 28, 2010 4 pm*
>
> *Location- Place, Altitude, GPS-*
>
> * *
>
> *Herbal Garden, Punjabi Bagh, New Delhi, 213 asl*
>
> *Habitat- Garden/ Urban/ Wild/ Type-*
>
> * *
>
> *Introduced in Herbal Garden*
>
> *Plant Habit- Tree/ Shrub/ Climber/ Herb-  *
>
> * *
>
> *Delicate shrub, branched *
>
> *Height/Length-*
>
> * *
>
> *1-1.5 m tall*
>
> *Leaves Type/ Shape/ Size-*
>
> * *
>
> *leaves opposite, with additional smaller pair*
>
> *Inflorescence Type/ Size-*
>
> * *
>
> *cymose on peduncle*
>
> *Flowers Size/ Colour/ Calyx/ Bracts-*
>
> * *
>
> *4-6 mm across, white, petals 5*
>
> *Fruits Type/ Shape/ Size Seeds-*
>
> * *
>
> *not seen*
>
> *Other Information like Fragrance, Pollinator, Uses etc.-*
>
> *local doctor said this is real sarp gandha*
>
> --
> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
> Retired  Associate Professor
> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/ <http://people.du.ac.in/%7Esinghg45/>
>
>


-- 
Tanay Bose
+91(033) 25550676 (Resi)
9830439691(Mobile)
9674221362 (Mobile)

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