Thanks Saroj ji, for the Nepali names of the plant.
Regards.
Dinesh

On Mon, Aug 19, 2019 at 5:18 PM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:

> Thanks Saroj ji
>
> --
> With regards,
> J. M. Garg
>
> On Mon 19 Aug, 2019, 4:17 PM Saroj Kasaju, <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Additional Nepali name : चटलांग Chatalaang
>>
>> Thank you.
>>
>> Saroj Kasaju
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Aug 6, 2019 at 5:28 PM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> In fact, these two species appears to be quite close as per description
>>> from Flora of China:
>>> *Smilax ovalifolia* Roxburgh
>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=240001594> 
>>> (*Forests;
>>> near sea level to 1500 m*):
>>> Vines climbing, large. Stem branched, to 10 m, woody; branches smooth or
>>> sparsely prickly. *Petiole 1.6--3 cm,* *narrowly winged for 1/2--2/3
>>> its length; *abscission zone subapical; *tendrils well developed. Leaf
>>> blade ovate to suborbicular*, 12--23(--26) × 8--14(--20) cm, main veins
>>> 7. *Inflorescence of (1 or)2 or 3 umbels, 1.5--4 cm, basally
>>> prophyllate*; peduncle 1.3--3 cm, proximally articulate when
>>> inflorescence of 1 umbel; *umbels of both sexes 12--40-flowered*, base
>>> thickened. Male flowers: outer tepals 5--6 × ca. 1.5 mm, inner ones much
>>> narrower. Female flowers: tepals slightly smaller than male ones;
>>> staminodes 3. B*erries dark red, ellipsoid-globose,* 0.9--1.2 cm in
>>> diam.
>>>
>>> *Smilax ferox* Wallich ex Kunth
>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200027916> 
>>> (*Dense
>>> forests, thickets, shaded slopes; 1000--2900 m*):
>>> Vines climbing. Stem branched, terete, woody, usually sparsely prickly. 
>>> *Petiole
>>> 4--7(--13) mm,* *winged for 2/3 to nearly all its length; wings
>>> 1.5--2.5 mm wide; *abscission zone distal; *tendrils only occasionally
>>> developed on old stem or branches*. *Leaf blade abaxially often
>>> glaucous, oblong to oblong-lanceolate, *3.5--9(--12) × 1.5--3.5(--6)
>>> cm, papery to leathery. *Inflorescence borne in axil of young leaf, of
>>> 1 umbel, basally not prophyllate;* peduncle 1--1.6(--2.5) cm; *umbels
>>> of both sexes 4--11-flowered*, usually ± racemose due to elongate base,
>>> base thickened, 2--5 × 1--2 mm. Male flowers: tepals pale yellow, 3--4.5 ×
>>> 1.5--2 mm; filaments 1.5--2 mm. Female flowers: tepals slightly smaller
>>> than male ones; staminodes 6. *Berries red, globose*, 8--10 mm in diam.
>>> Fl. Apr--May, fr. Oct--Dec.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, 6 Aug 2019 at 16:45, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thanks, Saroj ji, for the id.
>>>> To me also appears close to *Smilax ferox* as per description in Flora
>>>> of China
>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200027916>
>>>> and as per
>>>> FOC illustration
>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=60840&flora_id=2>
>>>> GBIF <https://www.gbif.org/species/5295764> (high resolution
>>>> specimens) POWO
>>>> <http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:541438-1>
>>>> tracuuduoclieu
>>>> <http://tracuuduoclieu.vn/smilax-ferox-wall-ex-kunth.html> (images)
>>>> zhiwutong <http://www.zhiwutong.com/tu_page/32/e26071.htm> (images)
>>>> Alamy <https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-smilax-ferox-141123785.html>
>>>> (image)  gardenbreizh
>>>> <http://gardenbreizh.org/photos/mf/photo-153240.html> (image)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>>> From: Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
>>>> Date: Sat, 20 Jul 2019 at 11:39
>>>> Subject: SK2061 20 July 2019
>>>> To: efloraindia <[email protected]>, J.M. Garg <
>>>> [email protected]>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Location:  Kathmandu
>>>> Date:  3 July 2019
>>>> Elevation:  2332 m.
>>>> Habit : Wild
>>>>
>>>> Leaves are bunched together unlike other Smilax
>>>> and fruit bears protuberance like spike.
>>>>
>>>> Thank you.
>>>>
>>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> With regards,
>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>
>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>>
>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia.
>>>>
>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group (largest in
>>>> the world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or 
>>>> Efloraofindia
>>>> website (with a species database of more than 12,000 species &
>>>> 3,00,000 images of which more than 1,70,000 images are directly displayed).
>>>>
>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource of more than a thousand species
>>>> & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. (arranged
>>>> alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as per
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>>>>
>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
>>>> India'.
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>
>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.
>>>
>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the
>>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or 
>>> Efloraofindia
>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
>>> database of more than 12,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more than
>>> 1,70,000 images are directly displayed).
>>>
>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
>>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
>>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>
>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
>>> India'.
>>>
>>

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