Thank you Mr.  Garg.

Enclosiung somemore keys from !

*Flora of Kathmandu Valley*

OPHIOPOGON KER—GAWL. in Bot. Mag. t. 1063 (I807).

Small, Sfiiapigerous herbs; stem short from a short rootstock or elongate
and subs-

candent. Leaves radi'cal, li'near or lanceola.te. Scape leafy or naked,. bracts
scari-ous. Flowei-5

race _- -
med, usually many flowered. Perianth segments spreading. Stamens 6, on the
bas“

of the perianth-segments; filaments erect; anthers basifixed. Ovary
inferior, 3-celled, crown flat 'or.depre.ssed; ovules 2 in each cell,
collateral, erect; style columnar; stigma -toot e

' 3 hd. Distrz'burion: Species about 20. Found in Himalaya to Japan and
Phillipines.

Fruit indehiscent.

KEY TO THE SPECIES
l. Rootstok not stout, fowers solitary or fascicled, 0.4-0.8 cm diam. . -

e O. intermedius l. Rootstock stout, fiowers usually fascicled, 1-2 cm diam
. —- - — - 0. wallichianus

Ophiopogon intermedius D. Don, ro . . .
P dr Fl Nep 48 (I825) - Fl. Brit. Ind. 6:269 (I892)-

Parkerin For. Bull. 76:8 (I931) —Kitamura in Fn. Fl. Nep. Himal. 1:95
(I955) - Hara in Fl. E. Himal. 409 (I966).

Scapigerous herb. Rootstock short, not stout. Leaves 5-35 cm long and
0.3-0.5 cm broad, linear, acute or acuminate, dark green above paler
beneath. Flowers white, 0.4- 0.8 cm in diam., in lax racemes 2-4 cm long on
very long slender scapes 7-30 cm long,

bracts narrowly lanceolate, variable i'n length. as~ much as l.5_ c_m long;
pedicels 0.2-0.6 cm long. Perianth campanulate 0.3-0.5 cm long; segments
elliptic-oblong, obtuse. Anthers narrowly oblong.

Distribution : Himalaya, Khasia, Manipur, N. Thai, and W. China; in Nepal -
central.Ecology: Commonly growing on moist and shady place.

Uses:
Local name: Ban kasur (Ft $31)
Flowering: Mar. - July.
Fruiting: Aug. - Sept.
Place of collection: Phulchoki, I600-2438 m; Gokarna, l34l m; Nagarkot,
l98l m;

Shivapuri, 2438 m.

Ophiopogon wallichianus (Kunth) Hook. f., Fl. Brit. Ind. 6:268(l892)- Bull.
Dept. Med-Pl. Nep. l:49(l967).

Scapigerous herb. Rootstock short, stout l—l.5 cm thick. Leaves 6-I0 cm
long and0.4-0.8 cm broad, linear,acute, midrib distinct, dark green above
paler beneath. Flowers white or pale lilac, 1 cm in diam., usually
fascicled in lax raceme l0-l2 cm ‘ong on long scape 20-30 cm long; bracts
narrowly lanceolate, 0.2-I .5 cm long; pedicel 0.2-0.3 cm long. Perianth
campanulate 0.5-0.7 cm long; segments elliptic-oblong, obtuse, 0.4 cmwide.
Anthers narrowly oblong.

Distribution: Himalaya; in Nepal - central. Ecology: Occurs on shady forest
floor.

Uses:
Local name:
Flowering: June - July.
Fruiting: Sept. - Oct.
Place of collection: Bagdwar, Sheopuri, 2700 m.

However links says they are the same.

*Flowers of the Himalaya*

1441 0. intermedius D. Don
Afghanistan to S.W. China. S.E. Asia. 1500-3000 m. Forests, shruh- beries.
May- Jul.

A small tufted plant of shady forest banks, w~thmany grass-like leaves, and
with spike-like clusters of small white drooping flowers borne on leafless
stems. Spikes mostly 2-5 cm; flowers cup-shaped, with spreading petals 4-6
mm, short-stalked, and subtended by papery bracts longer than the
flower-stalks. Leaves linear 2-5 mm broad, tufted; flowering stems

10- 15 cm. R o o b ~ skhort, covered with old fibres. Page 517.
[image: page550image98628400]

Saroj Kasaju


On Thu, Sep 19, 2019 at 11:00 AM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:

> Could not find the keys, But tried to find out the difference from two
> species listed in China:
>
> *Ophiopogon intermedius* D. Don
> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200027793>
> Roots sometimes with fleshy, tuberous part near tip. Rhizome short, thick.*
> Leaves basal, tufted, sessile, grasslike, 15--55(--70) cm × 3--15 mm,
> 5--9-veined, *base attenuate, margin usually serrulate; leaf tufts
> usually surrounded by brownish, membranous sheaths. *Scape (15--)20--50
> cm, sometimes slightly flattened and narrowly 2-winged. Inflorescence a
> reduced panicle, (2.5--)5--16 cm, many flowered; *bracts subulate,
> linear, or lanceolate, basal one 1.5--4 cm. Flowers in clusters of 2 or 3
> or sometimes solitary; pedicel 4--7 mm, articulate proximally or at middle. 
> *Tepals
> white or purplish*, oblong, ovate, or ovate-lanceolate, 4--7 × 2--2.5 mm.
> Filaments very short; anthers 2--4 mm. Style 3--4 mm. Seeds ellipsoid. Fl.
> May--Aug, fr. Aug--Oct. 2* n* = 36*, 54, 68, 72*, 108*, 112.
> FOC illustration
> <http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=60779&flora_id=2>
> GBIF <https://www.gbif.org/species/2774251> (high resolution specimen)
>
> *Ophiopogon clarkei* J. D. Hooker
> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200027786>
> Plants stoloniferous. Roots slender, usually with fusiform, tuberous part
> near middle or tip. *Leaves basal, tufted, sessile, grasslike, 7--30 cm ×
> 2--3 mm, 5--7-veined, *margin slightly serrulate. *Scape 10--20 cm.
> Inflorescence a reduced panicle, 2--3 cm, 2--5-flowered; *bracts
> lanceolate to narrowly ovate, basal one 6--7 mm. Flowers solitary or
> paired; pedicel 4--5 mm, articulate at or below middle. *Tepals white*,
> ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 7--8 × 2.5--3.5 mm. Filaments ca. 1.5 mm;
> anthers ca. 4.5 mm. Style basally slightly widened. Fl. Jun--Jul. 2* n* =
> 36*, ?38.
> FOC illustration
> <http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=60783&flora_id=2>
> GBIF <https://www.gbif.org/species/4930655> (high resolution specimen)
>
> *Ophiopogon parviflorus* (Hook.f.) H.Hara
> <https://mail.google.com/col/details/species/id/0f309da6ab4388cfe83e43ff54ffaa99/synonym/663d933665bf207c8cf6aae3936f3f08>
> is treated as syn. of synonym for *Ophiopogon intermedius *D.Don
> <https://mail.google.com/col/details/species/id/0f309da6ab4388cfe83e43ff54ffaa99/synonym/663d933665bf207c8cf6aae3936f3f08>
>  (considered
> to be a very variable species), by Catalogue of Life.
>
> In view, I may like to go for *Ophiopogon intermedius* D. Don
> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200027793> for
> this plant, based on coloured observations. For other differences, you may
> check with your observations of measurements.
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
> From: Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
> Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2019 at 14:27
> Subject: SK 2169 9 September 2019
> To: efloraindia <[email protected]>, J.M. Garg <
> [email protected]>
>
>
> Dear Members,
>
> Location: Nagarkot, Kathmandu
> Date: 03 August  2019
> Elevation: 2041 m.
> Habit : Wild
>
> How to differentiate between 3 Ophiopogons ?
> Ophiopogon
> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=122994>
>
> Thank you.
>
> Saroj Kasaju
>
>
> --
> With regards,
> J.M.Garg
>
> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>
> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.
>
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>
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>

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