Forwarding again for ID
Distributed as  Neolamarckia cadamba ? 
<https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/r/rubiaceae/neolamarckia/neolamarckia-cadamba-1>
 
Group discussion at
  Large Leaf tree Sapling Is it Tectona Grandis? UD 8212011 002 (google.com) 
<https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/Z0iMJOtguWQ/m/lII8fEPCctsJ>  

On Sunday, November 13, 2011 at 6:24:27 PM UTC+5:30 Ushadi wrote:

> Dear Mr. Garg and All:   
>
> I am not convinced its THE KADAMBA tree with a normal Genetic code.....
> I personally think it may have be a genetic  malformation of it..
>
> UPDATE... about month after these pictures were taken... the leaves became 
> brown,  withered and drooped down, didn't have a camera  so no pics ... and 
> next day when I went back to take pictures the KMC folks had cut down the 
> tree  so no pics... I have meant to update this thread...
>
> I wish I had stopped and taken samples from the stem to preserve for 
> genetic analysis....   but I was too much of a rush and had  no camera with 
> me...   and next day I was so much shocked that I did not go near the 
> stump... I should have and taken a piece then... but  I learned a 
> lesson...  In future I will act better than be a silent spectator and 
> grieve at the death of a promising life form...  
>
> GOING BACK TO KADAMBA trees...  see my detailed pictures above...
>
> This sapling had two feet long and almost 18 inches wide leaf... never 
> seen something like that...in a kadamba... 
>
> Although the leaf size seems to be quite variable...  in Kadamba trees in 
> Kolkata...
>
> I  find that that the ones with flowers have the smallest leaves (5-6 ")  
> of all Kadambas I see on streets of Kolkata, the flowerless "kadamba" trees 
> have somewhat larger ( up to 9" ) darker leaves... 
> different species????
>
> ===
>
> If this sapling was a kadamba... spontaneous dying off was perhaps  akin 
> to a deformed human (or any mammalian) foetus aborting itself due to 
> genetic malformations or genetic chemical variability so much so that the 
> survival of the newborn life would be unsustainable...   since mother 
> nature repeats pattenrs and processes ... its the only explanation I can 
> think of that makes sense to me...
>
> other reason could be environmental.. that the pavement where it was 
> growing could not have sustained  it...
>
>
> GARG JI : If its filed under kadamba in our website... it should have a 
> note that it was most likely  a genetic malformation and similar sapling(s) 
> when discovered  would need genetic studies...
> Thanks ...
> Usha di
>
> *PS I dont doubt Neil and HS's diagnosis , but am bothered by the 
> uniqueness of its leaf size.. and I thank you both for your help...*
>
> if it was not planted as the locals claimed that it was spontaneous 
> sprouting...   then the seeds from the mother tree where it flew out from 
> must have also sprouted in the neighborhood...   I have crisscrossed the 
> street and gone to every park .. and green grass patch in about a 8 - 10 
> block area.. have not seen a single  kadamba sapling, let alone a one with 
> such large leaves... 
> =====
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Sun, Nov 13, 2011 at 2:36 PM, H S <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> *yes, Neolamarckia cadamba*
>>
>>
>> *regards,*
>>
>> On Sun, Nov 13, 2011 at 2:19 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Forwarding again for Id confirmation or otherwise please. 
>>>
>>> Some earlier relevant feedback:
>>>
>>> “Negative. This is 
>>> *Kadam [Neolamarckia cadamba]. *                     Regards,
>>>                        Neil Soares.”               
>>>
>>>                  
>>>
>>> “Dear Neil, with such large leaves...
>>>
>>> there is a kadam tree here, leaves are about 6,7,or 8 inches long at the 
>>> most...
>>> but this one has 30 inches long leaves???
>>>
>>> Usha di
>>> ====”
>>>  
>>> " Have encountered such variations. Please go and check the tree again.
>>>                          Regards,
>>>                            Neil Soares."
>>>  
>>> "Dear Neil: I have a great deal of respect for your diagnostic 
>>> abilities...
>>> and I had indeed  doubts about my suspected idea... because of the leaf 
>>> shape, color and NO redness when rubbed......
>>> BUT .... the size of the leaves throws me..still..
>>> AND I took the pictures on 15th August... nothing would have changed in 
>>> these 6 says...
>>> But yes I will go back in a months time and take more pictures... and 
>>> I'll repeat it till is fully grown...over the years...  would be a nice 
>>> project...
>>> This may be an interesting fact ...in the life history of Kadam... may 
>>> be saplings'  first leaves are humongous to manufacture as much food as 
>>> quickly as possible and grow fast.... till its higher  // closer to the 
>>> sun...   this sapling apprantly grew sooo tall in the span of three 
>>> months...
>>> May be we need a section of "Pediatric Biology " in Botany... growth 
>>> patterns and anatomy of saplings... which may be very different than the 
>>> mature tree.... ha ha  ..
>>> Usha di
>>> ==="
>>>
>>>
>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>> From: ushadi Micromini <[email protected]>
>>> Date: 21 August 2011 21:21
>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:77843] Large Leaf tree Sapling Is it Tectona 
>>> Grandis? UD 8212011 002
>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected]>
>>>
>>>
>>> Dear All: 
>>>
>>> On 14th August zipping by on this street on the way to post office I 
>>> noticed these humongous leaves...
>>> thought it might be Tectona Grandis....
>>> Next day went back and took pictures and talked to the local folks who 
>>> run tea stalls and some Bhujia shops on the sidewalk (only  they were 
>>> around to talk to ) , one of the guys said it grew very fast... this height 
>>> see figure 1, was achieved in just 3 months....  some branches had come out 
>>> near the ground which he said he cut them  off...  some others said it was 
>>> a kadam gachh (gachh = tree in bengali) ...
>>> sure!!!  dont beleive it!!!
>>>
>>>
>>> The leaves are very large... 1.5 feet wide by 2.5 feet long... I 
>>> measured it... see figures 2 and 3...  to me the leaf shape just does not 
>>> match what I remember as tectona grandis.... am confused...
>>>
>>> I rubbed the leaf underside, even wetted it with saliva..and rubbed ... 
>>> no red color developed... see figure 6, the white arrows surround the 
>>> wetted rubbed surface, you can still see a little shine?...   of cource its 
>>> the lower leaf ... not the uppermost "young leaf"... but in the past no 
>>> matter which leaf I tested on already identified Teconia grandis, I got the 
>>> red color, in Bengal, Gujarat, Bihar and even in USA.. at a botanical 
>>> Garden ...
>>>
>>> Currently there are no branches...
>>>
>>> The tree came up on its own.. in harsh broken stony fragments containing 
>>> soil... see figure..7.
>>>
>>> Date/Time-   8/15/2011
>>>
>>> Location- Place, Altitude, GPS-  Sea level or slightly below it, Ganges 
>>> plain , Streets of Kolkata,.
>>>
>>> Habitat- Garden/ Urban/ Wild/ Type-  came up on its own per local history
>>>
>>> Plant Habit- Tree/ Shrub/ Climber/ Herb-   Tree
>>>
>>> Height/Length- Sapling about 10 feet or 11 feet 
>>>
>>> Leaves Type/ Shape/ Size-  very large, 2.5 by 1.5 foot ( foot, not 
>>> inches) 
>>>
>>> Inflorescence Type/ Size- NONE  yet 
>>>
>>> Flowers Size/ Colour/ Calyx/ Bracts-  NA
>>>
>>> Fruits Type/ Shape/ Size Seeds-NA 
>>>
>>> Other Information like Fragrance, Pollinator, Uses etc.- NA 
>>>
>>> NA= not applicable
>>>
>>>
>>> Please help.....
>>>
>>> Thank you 
>>>
>>> Usha di
>>>
>>> ===
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg ([email protected])
>>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1
>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource of more than a *thousand species* 
>>> & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. (arranged 
>>> alphabetically & place-wise): 
>>> http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg. You can also use 
>>> them for free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian 
>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group: 
>>> http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix (more than 1740 members 
>>> & 90,000 messages on 31/10/11) or Efloraofindia website: 
>>> https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/ (with a species database 
>>> of more than 6000 species).
>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of 
>>> India'. 
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> -- 
>>  - H.S.
>>
>> A scientific man ought to have no wishes, no affections, - a mere heart 
>> of stone
>>
>>
>

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