Let's visit KEW page -
http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:601415-1

Thank you.
Best regards,
Surajit Koley


On Wed, 12 May 2021 at 12:18, surajit koley <[email protected]>
wrote:

> My first question is - why the book "Bengal Plants" by Sir David Prain,
> published in 1903, didn't enlist *Syzygium samarangense* in any
> synonymous form?
> Two decades later, in 1925, Dr. Haines, in his "Botany of Bihar and
> Orissa" listed one - *Eugenia javanica* Lamk., syn. *E. alba* Roxb.;
> JAMRUL, Beng. And he noted, " Cultivated only in the southern moisture
> districts, e.g. Cuttack, Fl. April, Fr. May, Native of Malacca."
>
> So, who is this apparently lesser known stranger *E. javanica* Lamk.?
> "The Plant List" says it is *Syzygium samarangense* -
> http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-75559!
> "KEW" says it is *Syzygium aqueum* -
> http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:594758-1
> !
>
> !!!!! Confusion confusion confusion !!!!!
>
> A 2015 paper on revision of *Syzygium ....., *(NOT an Indian Paper)
> relates *E. javanica* Lam. with *S. aqueum* (Burm. f.) Alston.
>
> My second question is - why should our JAMRUL be tagged with *Syzygium
> samarangense*??? The ground is, as per eFI -
>
> Key characteristics: Trunk short, crooked, often branching from base;
> crown irregular; leaves opposite; flowers yellow-white;
> ... *aqueum*: 5–15 mm long leafstalk and 5–7mm long calyx, small fruits;
> ... *samarangense*: 3– 5mm long leaf stalk, 15mm long calyx and larger
> fruit; aromatic
>
> https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/m/myrtaceae/syzygium/syzygium-samarangense
>
>   !!!!! Confusion confusion confusion !!!!!
>
> What the paper says?
> *Leaf subsessile, petiole ≤ 2 mm long; leaf base cordate; hypanthium apex
> abruptly constricted to pseudostalk;*
> *fruit turbinate (in vivo) .......... S. aqueum (Burm. f.) Alston*
>
> *Leaf petiolate, petiole > 2 mm long; leaf base cuneate, rounded or
> slightly cordate; hypanthium gradually constricted to pseudostalk; fruit
> pyriform to subglobose (in vivo) ................. S. samarangense (Blume)
> Merr. & L.M.Perry*
>
> And the paper also notes, ".... *S. samarangense* and *S. aqueum* are
> widely cultivated in the tropics ranging from India through .......  This
> is further complicated by some overlapping vegetative characters between
> the two species ......."
>
> Thank you.
> Best regards,
> Surajit Koley
>
>>

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