Forwarding for ID
Distributed as Croton tiglium ? 
<https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/e/euphorbiaceae/croton/croton-tiglium-1>
Group discussion at
Croton Tree? (google.com) 
<https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/EGQQ8eNatoo>

On Tuesday, June 15, 2010 at 10:34:27 AM UTC+5:30 tanaybose15 wrote:

> Dear Kiran Ji,
> This link will hopefully help you a bit!!
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croton_oil
> Regards
> Tanay
>
> On Tue, Jun 15, 2010 at 10:14 AM, kiran srivastava <srivastava.jo@
> gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Whilst reading "Kublai Khan" I came across something interesting that the 
>> author, John Man wrote about the *Croton Tree which grows in Indian and 
>> Indonesia*. He writes that '..the oil of its seeds blisters the skin 
>> and, if swallowed, inflames the stomach and produces instant diarrhoea'. 
>> Which species is he referring to please?
>>  
>> The above-mentioned oil was only part of the ingredients that the Chinese 
>> used in making, what the author calls, 'shit-and-beetle-bomb'. They mixed 7 
>> kgs of powdered human excrement + 400gms root of *Aconite *+ 200gms 
>> Croton oil + 40gms white arsenic + 100gms beetles of the genus *Mylabris 
>> *(Blister Beetle) with gunpowder and used this lethal bomb on its 
>> enemies. These bombs were made in/around 1257 so this apparently was a 
>> precurser to chemical and germ warfare used centuries later as we have 
>> read: tear gas and chlorine by the Germans (actually, started by the 
>> French) in World War I, and Agent Orange (A defoliant) used by the 
>> Americans in Vietnam.
>>  
>> The Blister Beetle, as we all know, secretes *Cantharidin,* a poisonous 
>> chemical that causes blistering of the skin. These are very large 
>> black-and-red beetles that we so often photograph on flowers. Incidentally, 
>> they have a penchant for yellow flowers.
>>  
>> Cheers,
>> Kiran Srivastava
>> Mumbai
>>  
>>
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>
>
>
> -- 
> Tanay Bose
> +91(033) 25550676 <+91%2033%202555%200676> (Resi)
> 9830439691(Mobile)
>
>
>

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