Names compiled / updated at https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2022/01/centella-asiatica-l-urb.html
Regards. Dinesh On Wednesday, 13 June 2012 at 07:19:44 UTC+5:30 Dr.Ganesh Kumar Ayurvedaaharya wrote: > Dear sir/madam, > Sorry to differ with respect mandooka parni. it refers to leaf not to > plant property. As there are different name for properties. I don't claim > to be expert, but done some work on this line. Please see > Ayurvediccommunity.com > Hence name mandooka parni is for leaf and not for property. Reading > Ayurvedic sanskrit terms is a different kettle of fish. > Dr.Ganesh > > On Wed, Jun 13, 2012 at 12:55 AM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> > wrote: > >> Many thanks HS. >> Have already agreed to not use the word *illegitimate* - instead would >> use *misinterpreted*. >> Anticipating clarifications / thoughts that will help resolve / know >> whether the name *brahmi* is to be treated as misinterpreted for *Centella >> asiatica* OR whether the name is yet appropriate based on some reasoning >> - overriding the fact of misinterpretation. >> >> Regards. >> Dinesh >> >> >> >> >> >> On Wed, Jun 13, 2012 at 12:00 AM, H S <[email protected]> wrote: >> >>> Hello, >>> I think there was no rule of one name one plant, in giving Sanskrit >>> names, i think name was given mainly based on character or the action of >>> the plant (medicinal value). Different states have different names so whats >>> wrong in calling Bacopa and Centella as brahmi. no doubt Bacopa is more >>> powerful brain tonic compare to Centella. at the same time its always >>> better to call one plant with one name and one name to one plant. It is >>> very difficult to identify the plants with slokas written in vedas. Which >>> scientists says name brahmi is discarded for Centella?? and WHY??? >>> >>> In Sanskrit there are names which are applied to several plants based on >>> character or Medicinal value of the plant..... >>> eg. Saptrangi, Sankhpuspi and many more... >>> >>> and still i cant digest the word *illegitimate* for common name.... pls >>> explain someone... >>> >>> >>> >>> On Tue, Jun 12, 2012 at 2:31 AM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> >>> wrote: >>> >>>> Many thanks Pankaj for this better and proper wording: *misinterpreted >>>> name*. Will make use of this in lieu of *illegitimate name*. >>>> Would like more members familiar with ayurveda to discuss *brahmi* as >>>> 1) *misinterpreted name *and 2) appropriate name for *Centella >>>> asiatica*. >>>> ... thus following thoughts are at least possible: >>>> 1) not knowing of the fact that the name is misinterpreted ... >>>> therefore appropriate >>>> 2) knowing the fact that it is a misinterpreted name ... therefore >>>> inappropriate >>>> 3) knowing the fact that it is a misinterpreted name ... yet appropriate >>>> >>>> Regards. >>>> Dinesh >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> On Tue, Jun 12, 2012 at 11:16 AM, Pankaj Kumar <[email protected]> >>>> wrote: >>>> >>>>> The term "Illegitimate" is applied to the botancial names for many >>>>> reasons. Some may be, because the same name is available for another >>>>> plant >>>>> which was published earlier OR the name was not published properly >>>>> following ICBN rules. So this term can be used any where logically for >>>>> similar reasons. Like in case of Brahmi, the name exists for another >>>>> plant. >>>>> Another way would be to use the term, "MISINTERPRETED NAME for >>>>> Centella asiatica". >>>>> Brahmi was considered as a name for Centella as Centella has similar >>>>> properties. But now that name is discarded because scientists say that >>>>> the >>>>> name can be correctly applied only to Bacopa. That is the issue with >>>>> common >>>>> names. For example there is a big list of plant which are called, >>>>> "NIRBISI". But no one knows what it should be applied to exactly. >>>>> Mandook Parni doesnt mean bilobed leaf, it means Frog Leaf, pointing >>>>> towards the jumping runner like habit of Centella. >>>>> Regards >>>>> Pankaj >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> On Tue, Jun 12, 2012 at 1:15 PM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> >>>>> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> Thank you very much Ganesh ji for clarification. >>>>>> My thinking (was) on same lines. >>>>>> Will take this query later to Ayurveda discussing communities for >>>>>> their thoughts. >>>>>> Regards. >>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> On Tue, Jun 12, 2012 at 6:23 AM, Ganesh Kumar <[email protected]> >>>>>> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> Dear sir/madam >>>>>>> I am new to this group and not a botanist basically. Yet with >>>>>>> reference to Brahmi It is Synonym for many plants due to similarity of >>>>>>> action. Hence *Illegitimate name *is in-appropriate. Acutval name >>>>>>> for Hydrocotyle asiactica is mandooka Parni (Bilobed leaf) and for >>>>>>> Bacopa >>>>>>> is also Brahmi due to its action. To indicate same action the name is >>>>>>> used. >>>>>>> To indicate structure mandooka parni is used for Hydrocotyle and >>>>>>> mathyakshi >>>>>>> is used for bacopa. so using proper names at proper usage will solve >>>>>>> the >>>>>>> confusion. Not declaration of name as >>>>>>> >>>>>>> *Illegitimate . Soorry if there are mistakes in language.*Dr.ganesh >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On Mon, Jun 11, 2012 at 11:21 AM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> >>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Hello Mic and Pankaj, >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> My thoughts in this context will come later when time available. >>>>>>>> Yet, in gist, will tend to agree with Pankaj's thoughts. >>>>>>>> Here we are discussing the name Brahmi (in Sanskrit alone). And we >>>>>>>> have enough to discuss ! >>>>>>>> It may happen for several / all names in Sanskrit - if we are to go >>>>>>>> by one name - one plant. >>>>>>>> I would go with putting *Illegitimate name for* against brahmi for >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> 1. *Clerodendrum siphonanthus* R.Br. ... synonym of *Clerodendrum >>>>>>>> indicum* (L.) Kuntze >>>>>>>> 2. *Enhydra hingcha* >>>>>>>> 3. *Ruta graveolens* L. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> I will add *Illegitimate name for* *Centella asiatica* (L.) Urb. >>>>>>>> in this page ... >>>>>>>> https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/brahmi-brahmi, >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> as soon as I am ready with appropriate contents for reasoning. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Regards. >>>>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Mon, Jun 11, 2012 at 4:10 AM, Pankaj Kumar <[email protected]> >>>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> In sanskrit an vedas there are slokas and sometimes these slokas >>>>>>>>> were misinterpreted. For long Centella was considered as Brahmi, then >>>>>>>>> after >>>>>>>>> more research and translation, they realised that it was Bacopa. But >>>>>>>>> due to >>>>>>>>> long usage of the name, sometimes it is still used and also because >>>>>>>>> some >>>>>>>>> people are not aware of these scientific facts. >>>>>>>>> Similar thing happens in Botanical Nomenclature also, when we >>>>>>>>> conserve a wrong name due to is long usage. Just for example, we use >>>>>>>>> Orchidaceae Juss. (1789) against Orchidaceae Adanson (1763). >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> But at both place we should always encourage to use one name for >>>>>>>>> one plant. May be from now onwards, people will start following us. >>>>>>>>> Regards >>>>>>>>> Pankaj >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> On Mon, Jun 11, 2012 at 5:36 AM, Michel H. Porcher < >>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Hello there, >>>>>>>>>> My response seems to have gone through like a lead balloon! >>>>>>>>>> I wonder if we can get a consensus as a group. I would make a >>>>>>>>>> statement like this: >>>>>>>>>> "Given that the name "Brahmi" is used for so many plants it >>>>>>>>>> should be only considered as a (wrong) synonym for Bacopa (and >>>>>>>>>> Centella). >>>>>>>>>> It cannot be dismissed altogether because it has successfully been >>>>>>>>>> associated with both Bacopa (almost rightly) and Centella (mostly >>>>>>>>>> wrongly) >>>>>>>>>> in various parts of India as well as everywhere else in the world. >>>>>>>>>> Some >>>>>>>>>> authors have attempted to point out that the attribution of the >>>>>>>>>> vernacular >>>>>>>>>> "Brahmi" to Bacopa or Centella is very much dependent on the region >>>>>>>>>> of >>>>>>>>>> India one comes from. In order to bring back some clarity to the >>>>>>>>>> nomenclature of these two important plants we recommend the >>>>>>>>>> following >>>>>>>>>> preferred names...." Do we all agree so far? >>>>>>>>>> Then I am willing to comply with your wisdom as custodians of the >>>>>>>>>> languages involved. Over to you fellow lexicographers. >>>>>>>>>> Michel >>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------ >>>>>>>>>> *From:* Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> >>>>>>>>>> *To:* Giby Kuriakose <[email protected]> >>>>>>>>>> *Cc:* Pankaj Kumar <[email protected]>; ushadi Micromini < >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]>; [email protected]; Tabish >>>>>>>>>> Qureshi <[email protected]>; MIchel H. PORCHER <[email protected]>; >>>>>>>>>> Tanay Bose <[email protected]> >>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Tuesday, June 5, 2012 4:49 AM >>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [efloraofindia:118557] Re: Names of Plants in >>>>>>>>>> India :: Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Many many thanks Giby ji and Pankaj for validating *brahmi* in >>>>>>>>>> Sanskrit in context of *Bacopa* vs *Centella* - will amend my >>>>>>>>>> notes accordingly. >>>>>>>>>> Other plants - *Clerodendrum indicum*, *Enhydra hingcha*, *Ruta >>>>>>>>>> graveolens* do have *brahmi* as one of Sanskrit names, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Regards. >>>>>>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Jun 5, 2012 at 12:05 AM, Giby Kuriakose < >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Please refer the following links >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacopa_monnieri >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> http://books.google.co.in/books?id=463ERB3VeUoC&pg=PA89&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=false >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> (page 89) >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Regards >>>>>>>>>> Giby >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On 4 June 2012 23:56, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Many thanks Tanay for clarifying taxonomical status of *Centella* >>>>>>>>>> . >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Pankaj, ... gathering names for *Centella asiatica* and *Bacopa >>>>>>>>>> monnieri* was interesting as well as confusing in context of >>>>>>>>>> their association with the name *brahmi*. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Have not yet put *brahmi* as Sanskrit name for *Centella >>>>>>>>>> asiatica* (syn. *Hydrocotyle asiatica*). >>>>>>>>>> Would have neither put it for *Bacopa monnieri* - WHY ? >>>>>>>>>> because: >>>>>>>>>> 1) none of the *Sanskrit dictionaries* that I referred, have >>>>>>>>>> mention of *Bacopa monnieri* OR any of its synonyms - almost >>>>>>>>>> leading me to think it is not a native of our country. >>>>>>>>>> 2) on the contrary, *brahmi* is put for several plants - - - >>>>>>>>>> surprisingly neither *Bacopa* NOR *Centella* NOR their synonyms >>>>>>>>>> among them. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Hoping someone among us provides clarity about *brahmi*. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> The phrase "In Vedas, one name is for one plant only" is not >>>>>>>>>> convincing me. There are countless "generic names" in Sanskrit (not >>>>>>>>>> sure >>>>>>>>>> about Veda) - that is - there are names shared (for various reasons) >>>>>>>>>> by >>>>>>>>>> several plants - *brahmi* is one such. Here are contents of >>>>>>>>>> *brahmi* page of Sanskrit, compiled as of now: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> via Names in >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names> > >>>>>>>>>> Sanskrit >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> ब्राह्मी brahmi >>>>>>>>>> *References*: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> 1. [image: Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst.] >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/2465019988/> >>>>>>>>>> *Bacopa monnieri* >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/b/bacopa-monnieri> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> (L.) Wettst. >>>>>>>>>> - ENVIS - FRLHT >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> <http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=269&parname=0> >>>>>>>>>> - वनौषधी [ *Vanaushadi* ] by Dr Madhukar Bachulkar - >>>>>>>>>> Cholekar >>>>>>>>>> 2. *Clerodendrum siphonanthus* R.Br. ... synonym of *Clerodendrum >>>>>>>>>> indicum* (L.) Kuntze >>>>>>>>>> - Monier-Williams Dictionary >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.sanskrita.org/wiki/index.php/brAhmI> >>>>>>>>>> 3. *Enhydra hingcha* >>>>>>>>>> - Monier-Williams Dictionary >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.sanskrita.org/wiki/index.php/brAhmI> >>>>>>>>>> 4. *Ruta graveolens* L. >>>>>>>>>> - Monier-Williams Dictionary >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.sanskrita.org/wiki/index.php/brAhmI> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Regards. >>>>>>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Jun 4, 2012 at 11:33 AM, Pankaj Kumar < >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> That perception is wrong. In Vedas, one name is for one plant >>>>>>>>>> only. But it was misinterpreted. For long people believed Centella >>>>>>>>>> to be >>>>>>>>>> Brahmi but later they found out the mistake. >>>>>>>>>> Regards >>>>>>>>>> Pankaj >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Jun 4, 2012 at 2:00 PM, ushadi Micromini < >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Pankaj >>>>>>>>>> both are brahmi... >>>>>>>>>> recognised by the csir for ayurvedic medicinal purposes... same >>>>>>>>>> / similar effects on vasculature of brain among others and memory .. >>>>>>>>>> they >>>>>>>>>> show both on their various brochures they bring to some medical >>>>>>>>>> conferences... I used to have some, if they are still in my >>>>>>>>>> library, I'll >>>>>>>>>> scan them and show here... >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> In Bengal we call this thankuni pata and the Bacopa monieri as >>>>>>>>>> Bhrahmi saak.. >>>>>>>>>> But in the western Indian states it the other way around... where >>>>>>>>>> Centella asiatica is the brahmi and the other neerbrahmi.... >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> take a look at any modern Ayurvedic botany text and you'll see >>>>>>>>>> that the argument continues... >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> USha di >>>>>>>>>> === >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Jun 4, 2012 at 9:32 AM, Dr Pankaj Kumar < >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Dear Sir >>>>>>>>>> This is not the plant which is called Brahmi in Hindi or >>>>>>>>>> Sanskrit. Brahmi is Bacopa. >>>>>>>>>> Best regards >>>>>>>>>> Pankaj >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Monday, 4 June 2012 02:20:29 UTC+8, Dinesh Valke wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> via Species >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species> >>>>>>>>>> > C >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/c> >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> *Centella asiatica* (L.) Urb. ... (*family*: Apiaceae) >>>>>>>>>> [image: Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.] >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/6935470969/> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> [image: Flowers of India] >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Indian%20Pennywort.html> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> [image: Discussions at efloraofindia] >>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#%21searchin/indiantreepix/Centella%20asiatica> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> [image: more views in flickr] >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Centellaasiatica&m=tags&z=m> >>>>>>>>>> [image: >>>>>>>>>> more views on Google Earth] >>>>>>>>>> <http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/geo/india/&tags=Centellaasiatica&format=kml_nl> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> *ken-TEL-uh* -- from Greek *centum* (hundred) referring to >>>>>>>>>> profusely branched prostrate herb ... IJRAP >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.ijrap.net/admin/php/uploads/436_pdf.pdf> >>>>>>>>>> *a-see-AT-ee-kuh* -- of or from Asia... Dave's Botanary >>>>>>>>>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> *commonly known as*: coinwort >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/coinwort>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Indian pennywort >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/indian-pennywort>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Indian water navelwort >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/indian-water-navelwort>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> pennyweed >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/pennyweed>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> spadeleaf >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/spadeleaf> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Assamese*: মানিমুনি manimuni >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/assamese/manimuni-manimuni> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Bengali*: ব্রহ্মমন্ডূকী brahmamanduki >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/bengali/brahmamanduki-brahmamanduki>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> থানকুনি thanakuni >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/bengali/thanakuni-thanakuni> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Dogri*: ब्राह्मी बूटी brahmi booti >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/dogri/brahmi-buti-brahmi-booti>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ghor-sumbi >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/dogri/ghor-sumbi> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Gujarati*: બ્રાહ્મી brahmi >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/brahmi-brahmi>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ખડબ્રાહ્મી khadabrahmi >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/khadabrahmi-khadabrahmi> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Hindi*: बल्लारि ballari >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/ballari-ballari>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> भेकी bheki >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/bheki-bheki>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ब्रह्ममण्डूकी brahmamanduki >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/brahmamanduki-brahmamanduki>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ब्राह्मी brahmi >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/brahmi-brahmi>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> खुलखुडी khulakhudi >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/khulakhudi-khulakhudi>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> मण्डूकी manduki >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/manduki-manduki> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Kannada*: ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಿ ಸೊಪ್ಪು brahmi soppu >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/brahmi-soppu-brahmi-soppu>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ಗದ್ದೆ ಬರಗ gadde baraga >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/gadde-baraga-gadde-baraga>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ಇಲಿಕಿವಿ ಸೊಪ್ಪು ilikivi soppu >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/ilikivi-soppu-ilikivi-soppu>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ಒಂದೆಲಗ ondelaga >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/ondelaga-ondelaga>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ಸರಸ್ವತಿ ಸೊಪ್ಪು Saraswati soppu >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/sarasvati-soppu-saraswati-soppu>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ತಂಬುಳಿ ಗಿಡ tambuli gida >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/tambuli-gida-tambuli-gida> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Konkani*: एकपानी ekpani >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/konkani/ekapani-ekpani>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ¿ उंदरी >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/konkani/undari-umdri> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ? umdri >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/konkani/undari-umdri> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Malayalam*: കുടകം kutakam >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kutakam-kutakam>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> കുടഞ്ഞാല് kutannal >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kutannal-kutannal> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Manipuri*: পেৰূক peruk >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/manipuri/perauka-peruk> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Marathi*: ब्राह्मी brahmi >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/brahmi-brahmi>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> एकपानी ekpani >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/ekapani-ekpani>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> कारिवणा karivana >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/karivana-karivana> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Mizo*: hnah-bial >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/mizo/hnah-bial>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> lambak >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/mizo/lambak> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Nepali*: ब्रह्मबुटि brahmabuti >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/nepali/brahmabuti-brahmabuti>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> घोड टाप्रे ghod-tapre >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/nepali/ghoda-tapre-ghod-tapre> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Oriya*: ମଣ୍ଡୂକପର୍ଣ୍ଣୀ mandukaparnni >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/mandukaparnni-mandukaparnni>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ମାଣ୍ଡୁକୀ manduki >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/manduki-manduki>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ମୂଳ ପର୍ଣ୍ଣୀ mula parnni >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/mula-parnni-mula-parnni>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ସରସ୍ବତୀ Sarasbati >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/sarasbati-saraswati>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ସୋମ ବଲ୍ଲୀ soma-balli >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/soma-balli-soma-balli>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ଶ୍ରାବଣୀ srabani >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/srabani-srabani> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Sanskrit*: भाण्डि bhandi >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/bhandi-bhandi>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> भण्डीरी bhandiri >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/bhandiri-bhandiri>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> भेकी bheki >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/bheki-bheki>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> मण्डूकपर्णी mandukaparni >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/mandukaparni-mandukaparni>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> मण्डूकी manduki >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/manduki-manduki> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Tamil*: கசப்பி kacappi >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/kacappi-kacappi>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> மதண்டி matanti >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/matanti-matanti>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> பறுணி paruni >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/paruni-paruni>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> பிண்டீரி pintiri >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/pintiri-pintiri>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> வல்லாரை vallarai >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/vallarai-vallarai>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> யோசனவல்லி yocana-valli >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/yocanavalli-yocana-valli> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Telugu*: మండూకపర్ణి mandukaparni >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/mandukaparni-mandukaparni>, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> సరస్వతీ ఆకు Sarasvati-aku >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/sarasvati-aku-sarasvati-aku> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Tibetan*: man du rag pa rni >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tibetan/man-du-rag-pa-rni> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> • *Tulu*: ತಿಮರೆ timare >>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tulu/timare-timare> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> *botanical names*: *Centella asiatica* (L.) Urb. ... *synonyms*: >>>>>>>>>> *Hydrocotyle >>>>>>>>>> asiatica* L. (basionym) • *Centella hirtella* Nannf. • *Hydrocotyle >>>>>>>>>> reniformis* Walter ... and more at The Plants List >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2708815> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ >>>>>>>>>> ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ >>>>>>>>>> Photographed at Lollem, Goa ... 21 FEB 12 >>>>>>>>>> ... more views at *flickr* >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/search/?w=91314344%40N00&q=Centellaasiatica&m=tags> >>>>>>>>>> . >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Referring to NPGS / GRIN >>>>>>>>>> <http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?9831>, a >>>>>>>>>> query: has this plant now shifted to Araceae ... also placed in: >>>>>>>>>> Apiaceae >>>>>>>>>> Hydrocotylaceae ? >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Regards. >>>>>>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>> Usha di >>>>>>>>>> =========== >>>>>>>>>> ====== >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ********************************************************************** >>>>>>>>>> "Taxonomists getting Extinct and Species Data Deficient !!" >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Pankaj Kumar, Ph.D. >>>>>>>>>> Conservation Officer >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Office: >>>>>>>>>> Orchid Conservation Section >>>>>>>>>> Flora Conservation Department >>>>>>>>>> Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden (KFBG) Corporation >>>>>>>>>> Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Residence: >>>>>>>>>> 36C, Ng Tung Chai, Lam Tseun >>>>>>>>>> Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> email: [email protected]; [email protected]; >>>>>>>>>> [email protected] >>>>>>>>>> Phone: +852 2483 7128 (office - 8:30am to 5:00pm); +852 9436 6251 >>>>>>>>>> (mobile). Fax: +852 2483 7194 >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>> GIBY KURIAKOSE PhD >>>>>>>>>> Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), >>>>>>>>>> Royal Enclave, >>>>>>>>>> Jakkur Post, Srirampura >>>>>>>>>> Bangalore- 560064 >>>>>>>>>> India >>>>>>>>>> Phone - +91 9448714856 +919947109987 (Mobile) >>>>>>>>>> visit my pictures @ http://www.flickr.com/photos/giby >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> ********************************************************************** >>>>>>>>> "Taxonomists getting Extinct and Species Data Deficient !!" >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Pankaj Kumar, Ph.D. >>>>>>>>> Conservation Officer >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Office: >>>>>>>>> Orchid Conservation Section >>>>>>>>> Flora Conservation Department >>>>>>>>> Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden (KFBG) Corporation >>>>>>>>> Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Residence: >>>>>>>>> 36C, Ng Tung Chai, Lam Tseun >>>>>>>>> Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> email: [email protected]; [email protected]; >>>>>>>>> [email protected] >>>>>>>>> Phone: +852 2483 7128 (office - 8:30am to 5:00pm); +852 9436 6251 >>>>>>>>> (mobile). Fax: +852 2483 7194 >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> -- >>>>>>> Dr.ganesh Kumar >>>>>>> Dr.Vijaya lakshmi >>>>>>> Vignesh Ayurvedic clinic >>>>>>> 13th A main, 50ft road >>>>>>> Hanumantha Nagara; Near railway booking counter >>>>>>> Bangalore 560050 >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Ph: 9480514378 >>>>>>> Ph: 9480514387 >>>>>>> 080-22428739 >>>>>>> 080-22420582 >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> ********************************************************************** >>>>> "Taxonomists getting Extinct and Species Data Deficient !!" >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Pankaj Kumar, Ph.D. >>>>> Conservation Officer >>>>> >>>>> Office: >>>>> Orchid Conservation Section >>>>> Flora Conservation Department >>>>> Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden (KFBG) Corporation >>>>> Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong. >>>>> >>>>> Residence: >>>>> 36C, Ng Tung Chai, Lam Tseun >>>>> Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong. >>>>> >>>>> email: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] >>>>> Phone: +852 2483 7128 (office - 8:30am to 5:00pm); +852 9436 6251 >>>>> (mobile). Fax: +852 2483 7194 >>>>> >>>> >>>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> - H.S. >>> >>> A scientific man ought to have no wishes, no affections, - a mere heart >>> of stone >>> >>> >> > > > -- > Dr.ganesh Kumar > Dr.Vijaya lakshmi > Vignesh Ayurvedic clinic > 13th A main, 50ft road > Hanumantha Nagara; Near railway booking counter > Bangalore 560050 > > Ph: 9480514378 > Ph: 9480514387 > 080-22428739 > 080-22420582 > > > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "efloraofindia" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. To view this discussion on the web, visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/72ede99f-f031-46d2-8e0a-561fe5bcba01n%40googlegroups.com.
