Dear Pam,

Please have look at this link to validate the ID :
https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/lIXCNocRI5U/m/xny9EvT-AgAJ

Thank you.

Saroj Kasaju


On Thu, Jan 4, 2018 at 10:54 AM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:

> John Richards is an expert on this. Pl. Take his views.
>
> On 04-Jan-2018 12:24 AM, "Saroj Kasaju" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> ID validation pending !
>>
>> Thank you.
>>
>> Saroj Kasaju
>>
>> On Fri, Jan 27, 2017 at 8:36 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks,  Chadwell ji
>>>
>>> On 27 Jan 2017 7:52 p.m., "C CHADWELL" <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> OK.  This adds up.  Though would still be worth approaching Professor
>>>> Richards for his opinion as to identification - plants
>>>> is cultivation often get mixed-up by various means and are not always a
>>>> single pure species.
>>>>
>>>> ANY plant growing anywhere near habitation in Nepal could easily be a
>>>> cultivated plant - even if 'naturalised' to an extent, which
>>>> the Primula you photographed appears to have be.
>>>>
>>>> Primula forbesii does appear to have been naturalised for decades in
>>>> Nepal as have numerous other PROMINENT plants.
>>>>
>>>> The Supplement to Flowers of the Himalaya has 2 photos of Euphorbia
>>>> pulcherrima (known as 'Poinsetta') which is a native of
>>>> Central America, commonly cultivated in the tropics which is a common
>>>> hedge plant in Nepal to 2000m.  Its large vermillion-coloured
>>>> bracts are prominent from a distance.  This, presumably was spread
>>>> around the world centuries ago.
>>>>
>>>> Agave spp. also from the Americas are commonly cultivated as
>>>> hedge-plants in the Himalaya.
>>>>
>>>> Yucca aloifolia, a native of N & C. America is cultivated and planted
>>>> by roadsides in Chamba and Kulu Valley in H.P. - I have seen Indian
>>>> tourists stopping their cars to pluck the long branched clusters of
>>>> cream or white flowers.
>>>>
>>>> Whilst Opuntia monacantha 'Prickly Pear' is commonly planted as a hedge
>>>> plant and has naturalized in cultivated areas and on waste ground
>>>> to 1800m.  There is a photo in 'Flowers of the Himalaya'.  There are
>>>> other Opuntias cultivated.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Best Wishes,
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Chris Chadwell
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 81 Parlaunt Road
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=81+Parlaunt+Road%C2%A0+SLOUGH+SL3+8BE+UK&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>>
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=81+Parlaunt+Road%C2%A0+SLOUGH+SL3+8BE+UK&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>> SLOUGH
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=81+Parlaunt+Road%C2%A0+SLOUGH+SL3+8BE+UK&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>> SL3 8BE
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=81+Parlaunt+Road%C2%A0+SLOUGH+SL3+8BE+UK&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>> UK
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=81+Parlaunt+Road%C2%A0+SLOUGH+SL3+8BE+UK&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>>
>>>> www.shpa.org.uk
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ------------------------------
>>>> *From:* Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
>>>> *To:* J.M. Garg <[email protected]>
>>>> *Cc:* C CHADWELL <[email protected]>; efloraofindia <
>>>> [email protected]>
>>>> *Sent:* Friday, 27 January 2017, 6:51
>>>> *Subject:* Re: [efloraofindia:262569] Re: Fwd: Fwd: Primula malacoides
>>>> Franch. (accepted name) or Primula forbesii (accepted name)
>>>>
>>>> Dear Chris,
>>>>
>>>> Found plenty of this plant along the walls of water canal just outside
>>>> the enclosure of protected garden inside the Godawari Botanical Garden .
>>>> I guess they might have introduced in the garden.
>>>>
>>>> Thank you .
>>>>
>>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 27 Jan 2017 10:09, "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,  Chadwell ji
>>>>
>>>> On 26 Jan 2017 10:28 p.m., "C CHADWELL" <chrischadwell261@btinternet.
>>>> com <[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> I have NOT looked closely at the photos posted but have reservations
>>>> about the identification of P.malacoides unless it was being cultivated at
>>>> Godawari.  It is not a native of Nepal and has not previously been recorded
>>>> as naturalised.
>>>>
>>>> In the UK it is still (according to Professor Richards) a popular plant
>>>> for heated glasshouse and conservatory culture.  It has been seen (by
>>>> Richards) to be grown as a municipal bedding plant in Sydney, Auckland,
>>>> Christchurch & Singapore.
>>>>
>>>> In the wild it is distributed from just outside Myanamar on the Yunnan
>>>> border near the Salween, throughout Yunnnan to western
>>>> Kweichow.  A weed of cultivated fields.
>>>>
>>>> Richards described it as closely-related to another weed species,
>>>> Primula forbesii.
>>>>
>>>> Whereas, P.forbesii had been recorded around temples near Kathmandu
>>>> (and some other parts of Nepal) - confirmed by Richards. *Though I
>>>> remain curious as to how it got there as this species, though pretty
>>>> enough, is hardly a normal garden plant.*
>>>>
>>>> In 'Primula' (2003) Richards has a key which separates P.forbesii from
>>>> P.malacoides (and some other species) on the basis of
>>>> the former species having the lowest whorl of flowers overtopping the
>>>> leaves.  In the latter, the stem below lowest whorl of flowers
>>>> not exceeding the leaves.
>>>>
>>>> *Perhaps, again, the best person to confirm the identity is Professor
>>>> Richards, so why not forward him the images, as was done *
>>>> *with two other Primulas.*
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Best Wishes,
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Chris Chadwell
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 81 Parlaunt Road
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=81+Parlaunt+Road%C2%A0+SLOUGH+SL3+8BE+UK&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>>
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=81+Parlaunt+Road%C2%A0+SLOUGH+SL3+8BE+UK&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>> SLOUGH
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=81+Parlaunt+Road%C2%A0+SLOUGH+SL3+8BE+UK&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>> SL3 8BE
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=81+Parlaunt+Road%C2%A0+SLOUGH+SL3+8BE+UK&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>> UK
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=81+Parlaunt+Road%C2%A0+SLOUGH+SL3+8BE+UK&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>>
>>>> www.shpa.org.uk
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ------------------------------
>>>> *From:* Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
>>>> *To:* J.M. Garg <[email protected]>
>>>> *Cc:* efloraofindia <[email protected] m
>>>> <[email protected]>>
>>>> *Sent:* Thursday, 26 January 2017, 10:51
>>>> *Subject:* [efloraofindia:262457] Re: Fwd: Fwd: Primula malacoides
>>>> Franch. (accepted name) or Primula forbesii (accepted name)
>>>>
>>>> Thank you Dr. Bawri for the ID but not listef in Nepal so far!
>>>>
>>>> On 26 Jan 2017 13:15, "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Thanks a lot, Bawri ji.
>>>>
>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>>> From: *Dr. Amal Bawri*
>>>> Date: 26 January 2017 at 12:14
>>>> Subject: Re: Fwd: Primula malacoides Franch. (accepted name) or Primula
>>>> forbesii (accepted name)
>>>> To: "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Primula malacoides
>>>> On Jan 26, 2017 12:10 PM, "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Forwarding again for Id assistance please.
>>>>
>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>>> From: *Saroj Kasaju* <[email protected]>
>>>> Date: 14 January 2017 at 23:11
>>>> Subject: Primula malacoides Franch. (accepted name) or Primula forbesii
>>>> (accepted name)
>>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected] m
>>>> <[email protected]>>, "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Dear Members,
>>>>
>>>> Location: Godawari, Nepal
>>>> Altitude: 5000 ft.
>>>> Date: 10 January 2017
>>>>
>>>> Thank you.
>>>>
>>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> With regards,
>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.
>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in
>>>> the world- around 2700 members & 2,40,000 messages on 31.3.16) or 
>>>> Efloraofindia
>>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
>>>> database of more than 11,000 species & 2,20,000 images).
>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
>>>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
>>>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
>>>> India'.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> With regards,
>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.
>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in
>>>> the world- around 2700 members & 2,40,000 messages on 31.3.16) or 
>>>> Efloraofindia
>>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
>>>> database of more than 11,000 species & 2,20,000 images).
>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
>>>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
>>>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
>>>> India'.
>>>>
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