Thanks very much, Gurcharan ji, for the appreciation.
Regards.
Dinesh

On Thu, May 25, 2023 at 11:11 PM Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]> wrote:

> Excellent compilation Dinesh ji
>
> On Wednesday, May 24, 2023 at 2:06:19 PM UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:
>
>> Thanks very much, Eapsa ji, for adding the interesting information, in
>> this post.
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>> On Wednesday, 24 May 2023 at 13:48:44 UTC+5:30 Eapsa wrote:
>>
>>> Thank you for putting this extensive and comprehensive list together,
>>> Dinesh-ji.
>>> *Justicia adhatoda *is one such plant that has many regional stories
>>> across India.
>>>
>>> I would just like to add a point that the name ‘adhatoda’ comes from the
>>> Tamil word ‘adathoda’, which means ‘that which (even) the goat does not
>>> eat’ (Berry et al., 2020).
>>>
>>> Furthermore, in our study we found that there are two distinct
>>> morphotypes of *J. adhatoda*, one appearing to be associated with
>>> drier, and other to wetter growing environments in India. To distinguish
>>> them, we proposed the two morphotypes to be named: *Justicia adhatoda*
>>> var. *vasica* and *Justicia adhatoda* var.* zeylanica*, respectively,
>>> for the morphotypes, in keeping with the vague north–south divide presented
>>> in the writings of earlier botanists.
>>> Journal of Plant Research (2020) 133:783–805
>>> https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-020-01224-w
>>>
>>> On Saturday, May 20, 2023 at 1:18:55 PM UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:
>>>
>>> *Justicia adhatoda* L.
>>> [image: Justicia adhatoda L.]
>>>
>>> *jus-TEE-see-ah* -- named for James Justice, Scottish botanist and
>>> horticulturist ... Dave's Botanary
>>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Justicia>
>>> *ad-hat-OH-duh* -- Latinized form of a Sinhalese name of a plant with
>>> bitter leaves ... Dave's Botanary
>>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=adhatoda>
>>>
>>> *commonly known as*: Malabar nut • *Ahom*: aoung • *Assamese*: বগা বাহক
>>> boga bahok • *Bengali*: বাসক basak • *Bodo*: barsikho jola • *Dogri*:
>>> बसूटी basuti, बरहैंकड़ barahainkad • *Gujarati*: અરડૂસી aradusi, અરડૂસો
>>> araduso • *Hajong*: dhola chunchuni • *Hindi*: अरुस arus, अड़ूसा arusa,
>>> प्रामाद्य pramadya, रूस rus, सिंहपर्णी sinh-parni, वाजिनी vajini, वसाका
>>> vasaka, विसौटा visauta • *Kachchhi*: ધ્રાબી અરડૂસી dhrabi aradusi •
>>> *Kannada*: ಆಡುಮುಟ್ಟದ ಗಿಡ aadumuttada gida, ಆಡುಸೋಗೆ aadusoge, ಅಡಸಾಲ
>>> adasaala, ಅಡ್ಡಸರ addasara • *Kashmiri*: बहिकथ् bahikath, बाँस bansa,
>>> वास wasa • *Khampti*: bohabahog • *Kokborok*: vashak • *Konkani*:
>>> अडूलशा adulasha, अडुलसो adulso, अडुसोगे adusoge • *Malayalam*: ആടലോടകം
>>> adalodakam • *Manipuri*: ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯥꯡꯈꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ nongmangkha angouba • *Marathi*:
>>> अडुळसा adulasa • *Mishing*: বাহেক ফুল bahek-phul, বাহক vahak • *Mizo*:
>>> kâwl-dai • *Nagamese*: mhejung • *Nepali*: असुरो asuro, कालो भासक kalo
>>> bhasaka • *Nyishi*: basok • *Odia*: ବାସଙ୍ଗ basanga, ବୃଶ brusha, ନାସା
>>> nasa, ପ୍ରାମାଦ୍ୟ pramadya, ଶିବ ମଲ୍ଲିକା shiba mallika, ସିଂହ ପର୍ଣ୍ଣୀ simha
>>> parnni • *Punjabi*: ਬਸੂਟੀ basuti • *Rabha*: boga-baska, bokkai-mekha •
>>> *Rajasthani*: अडूसा adusa • *Rangpuri*: botsam luri • *Sanskrit*: अटरुष
>>> atarusa, प्रामाद्य pra-madya, सिंहास्या simhasya, वाजिदन्त vaji-danta,
>>> वाजिन् vajin, वासका vasaka, वसुक vasuka, वृषा vrsa • *Tagin*: basak •
>>> *Tamil*: ஆசலை acalai, ஆடாதோடை atatotai, ஆட்டுசம் attucam, சிம்மமுகி
>>> cimma-muki, சிங்கம் cinkam, சுவாது cuvatu, இரத்தபித்தம் iratta-pittam,
>>> காட்டுமுருங்கை kattu-murunkai, பாவட்டை pavattai, வாசை vacai, வாசாதி vacati,
>>> வைத்தியமாதா vaittiya-mata • *Telugu*: అడ్డసరము addasaramu • *Tibetan*:
>>> བཱ་ཤ་ཀ ba-sha-ka • *Tulu*: ಆಡಲೋಡ್ aadalodu, ಆಡುಸೋಗೆ aadusoge, ಯೇಡ್
>>> ಮುಟ್ಟಂದಿ ತಪ್ಪು yedu muttandi tappu • *Urdu*: ارس arus, اڙوسا arusa,
>>> پراماديه pramadya, روس rus
>>>
>>>
>>> *botanical names*: *Justicia adhatoda* L. ... *homotypic synonyms*: 
>>> *Adhatoda
>>> adhatoda* (L.) Huth, not validly publ. • *Adhatoda zeylanica* Medik. • 
>>> *Ecbolium
>>> adhatoda* (L.) Kuntze • *Gendarussa adhadota* (L.) Steud. ... *heterotypic
>>> synonyms*: *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... and more at POWO
>>> <https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:50237-1#synonyms>
>>> Bibliography / etymology
>>> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
>>> *Malabar nut*
>>>
>>>    - Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justicia_adhatoda> - The
>>>    Free Encyclopedia
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ AHOM (has its own script) ~~~~~
>>> *aoung*
>>>
>>>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>>>    useful plants of north-east India
>>>    
>>> <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>>>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>>>    Accessed on 19 May 2023
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
>>> *বগা বাহক boga bahok*
>>>
>>>    - XOBDO
>>>    
>>> <http://www.xobdo.org/dic/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%20%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%95>
>>>    - A descriptive multilingual dictionary by the people, for the people and
>>>    of the people of north-east India
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
>>> *বাসক basak*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Flora of Assam
>>>    <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam3/mode/2up?view=theater>
>>>    Vol III by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das, R N De
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ BODO (or BORO) ~~~~~
>>> *barsikho jola*
>>>
>>>    - Deka, Dipali - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of
>>>    Goalpara district, Assam
>>>    
>>> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/68399/12/12_chapter%205.pdf>
>>>    - Shodhganga
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~
>>> *बसूटी basuti, बरहैंकड़ barahainkad*
>>>
>>>    - Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ...
>>>    facebook
>>>    
>>> <https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=5775855272441657&set=a.703258753034693>
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
>>> *અરડૂસી aradusi*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Gujarati Lexicon
>>>    
>>> <https://www.gujaratilexicon.com/dictionary/gujarati-to-english-translation/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80*/>
>>>    - the most comprehensive Gujarati language resource
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ
>>>    ની યાદી
>>>    <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ>
>>>    (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા) ... sometimes found spelt as *અરડુસી aradusi*
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... શો. વસાણી, મ. દી. વસાવડા, ગો. છ.
>>>    ભાવસાર, સ. કોલાપ્પન - ગુજરાતી વિશ્વકોશ
>>>    
>>> <https://gujarativishwakosh.org/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80/>
>>>    - ગુજરાતી ભાષાનો સર્વપ્રથમ વિશ્વકોશ
>>>
>>> *અરડૂસો araduso*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Gujarati Lexicon
>>>    
>>> <https://www.gujaratilexicon.com/dictionary/gujarati-to-english-translation/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8B*/>
>>>    - the most comprehensive Gujarati language resource
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ HAJONG (has its own script) ~~~~~
>>> *dhola chunchuni*
>>>
>>>    - Deka, Dipali - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of
>>>    Goalpara district, Assam
>>>    
>>> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/68399/12/12_chapter%205.pdf>
>>>    - Shodhganga
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
>>> *अरुस arus, रूस rus*
>>>
>>>    - A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English
>>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/> by John T. Platts
>>>
>>> *अड़ूसा arusa, प्रामाद्य pramadya, सिंहपर्णी sinh-parni, वाजिनी vajini*
>>>
>>>    - for *Justicia adhenatoda* (*Justicia adhatoda* wrongly spelt) ... A
>>>    dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English
>>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/> by John T. Platts
>>>
>>> *वसाका vasaka*
>>>
>>>    - विकिपीडिया
>>>    
>>> <https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE>
>>>    - एक मुक्त ज्ञानकोश
>>>
>>> *विसौटा visauta*
>>>
>>>    - WISDOM LIBRARY <https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/visauta> -
>>>    the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~
>>> *ધ્રાબી અરડૂસી dhrabi aradusi*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY
>>>    by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
>>> *ಆಡುಮುಟ್ಟದ ಗಿಡ aadumuttada gida*
>>>
>>>    - Alar
>>>    
>>> <https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1>
>>>    - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. 
>>> Krishna
>>>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>>>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>>>    Karnataka
>>>    
>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>    - Shodhganga ... ಆಡುಮುಟ್ಟದ ಗಿಡ aadumuttada gida = plant not touched
>>>    or eaten by goat
>>>
>>> *ಆಡುಸೋಗೆ aadusoge*
>>>
>>>    - or *ಅಡುಸೋಗೆ adusoge* ... for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Alar
>>>    
>>> <https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%86>
>>>    - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. 
>>> Krishna
>>>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>>>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>>>    Karnataka
>>>    
>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>    - Shodhganga
>>>
>>> *ಅಡಸಾಲ adasaala*
>>>
>>>    - or *ಅಡಸಲ adasala* or *ಆಡಸಾಲ aadasaala* ... Alar
>>>    
>>> <https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2>
>>>    - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. 
>>> Krishna
>>>
>>> *ಅಡ್ಡಸರ addasara*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Five Hundred Indian Plants
>>>    
>>> <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf>
>>>    by Basel Mission, Mangalore
>>>    - Alar
>>>    
>>> <https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B0>
>>>    - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. 
>>> Krishna
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ KASHMIRI ~~~~~
>>> *बहिकथ् bahikath, बाँस bansa, वास wasa*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... A dictionary of the Kashmiri
>>>    language <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/grierson/> by
>>>    George Abraham Grierson
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ KHAMPTI (has its own script) ~~~~~
>>> *bohabahog*
>>>
>>>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>>>    useful plants of north-east India
>>>    
>>> <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>>>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>>>    Accessed on 19 May 2023
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ KOKBOROK (or TIPPERA) ~~~~~
>>> *vashak*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Medicinal plants of the State of
>>>    Tripura
>>>    
>>> <https://farmersportal.tripura.gov.in/PDF/Policy/Forest/Policy_on_Medicinal_plant_of_the_State_of_Tripura.pdf>
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
>>> *अडूलशा adulasha*
>>>
>>>    - my mother-tongue
>>>
>>> *अडुलसो adulso*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Enumeration of plants from Gomantak
>>>    India
>>>    
>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf>
>>>    with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
>>>
>>> *अडुसोगे adusoge*
>>>
>>>    - known from Konkani-speaking community
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
>>> *ആടലോടകം adalodakam*
>>>
>>>    - Many thanks to Sam Kuzhalanattu for help with this name
>>>    - വിക്കിപീഡിയ
>>>    
>>> <https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82>
>>>    - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം
>>>    - A Malayalam and English dictionary
>>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/gundert/> by Hermann Gundert
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~
>>> *ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯥꯡꯈꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ nongmangkha angouba*
>>>
>>>    - Flowers of India
>>>    <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Malabar%20Nut.html>
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
>>> *अडुळसा adulasa*
>>>
>>>    - विकिपीडिया
>>>    
>>> <https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE>
>>>    - मुक्त ज्ञानकोश
>>>    - for *Justicia adhenatoda* (*Justicia adhatoda* wrongly spelt) ... A
>>>    dictionary, Marathi and English
>>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/> by Molesworth,
>>>    J. T. (James Thomas)
>>>    - for *Adhatoda zeylanica* Medik. ... The Gazetteer Department ... 
>>> महाराष्ट्रातील
>>>    वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
>>>    
>>> <http://cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ MISHING (or MISING) ~~~~~
>>> *বাহেক ফুল bahek-phul, বাহক vahak*
>>>
>>>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>>>    useful plants of north-east India
>>>    
>>> <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>>>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>>>    Accessed on 19 May 2023
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
>>> *kâwl-dai*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Dictionary of the Lushai language
>>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/lorrain/> by James Herbert
>>>    Lorrain
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ NAGAMESE ~~~~~
>>> *mhejung*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Zhasa, N.N. & Hazarika, P. &
>>>    TRIPATHI, YOGESH. (2015). Indigenous Knowledge on Utilization of
>>>    Plant Biodiversity for Treatment and Cure of Diseases of Human Beings in
>>>    Nagaland, India: A Case Study.
>>>    
>>> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274955428_Indigenous_Knowledge_on_Utilization_of_Plant_Biodiversity_for_Treatment_and_Cure_of_Diseases_of_Human_Beings_in_Nagaland_India_A_Case_Study>
>>>    International Journal of Biological Sciences. 4. 89-106.
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
>>> *अलेहा alehaa, असुरो asuro, भसिङ्गो bhasingo, कालो भासक kaalo bhaasak*
>>>
>>>    - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ...
>>>    efloraofindia
>>>    <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/FscCNd-0INE/m/Yo4DfYFvAQAJ>
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ NYISHI ~~~~~
>>> *basok*
>>>
>>>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>>>    useful plants of north-east India
>>>    
>>> <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>>>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>>>    Accessed on 19 May 2023
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
>>> *ବାସଙ୍ଗ basanga, ବୃଶ brusha, ପ୍ରାମାଦ୍ୟ pramadya, ଶିବ ମଲ୍ଲିକା shiba
>>> mallika (or ଶିବ ମଲ୍ଲୀ shiba malli), ସିଂହ ପର୍ଣ୍ଣୀ simha parnni*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha
>>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by Praharaj, G.C.
>>>
>>> *ନାସା nasa*
>>>
>>>    - Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha
>>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by Praharaj, G.C.
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~
>>> *ਬਸੂਟੀ basuti*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Sharma, Ajay & Bhardwaj, Garima &
>>>    Cannoo, Damanjit. (2018). Overview of Phytochemistry and
>>>    Pharmacology of Adhatoda vasica.
>>>    
>>> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331464526_Overview_of_Phytochemistry_and_Pharmacology_of_Adhatoda_vasica>
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ RABHA ~~~~~
>>> *boga-baska, bokkai-mekha*
>>>
>>>    - Deka, Dipali - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of
>>>    Goalpara district, Assam
>>>    
>>> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/68399/12/12_chapter%205.pdf>
>>>    - Shodhganga
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
>>> *अडूसा adusa*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Rajasthan Government - Forest
>>>    Department
>>>    
>>> <http://forest.rajasthan.gov.in/content/dam/raj/forest/ForestDepartment/PDFs/Department%20Wing/Forest%20Working%20Plan/Sanctioned%20Working%20Plan/text/Bundi_Final.pdf>
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ RANGPURI (or RAJBANSHI or KOCH-RAJBONGSHI) ~~~~~
>>> *botsam luri*
>>>
>>>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>>>    useful plants of north-east India
>>>    
>>> <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>>>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>>>    Accessed on 19 May 2023
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
>>> *अटरुष atarusa (or अटरूष atarusa)*
>>>
>>>    - ॥ विकिशब्दकोशः॥
>>>    
>>> <https://sa.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D>
>>>    स्वतन्त्रः संस्कृतशब्दकोशः
>>>
>>> *प्रामाद्य pramadya, सिंहास्या simhasya, वाजिदन्त vajidanta, वासका
>>> vasaka*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Learn Sanskrit
>>>    <https://www.learnsanskrit.cc/> - पठत संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
>>>
>>> *वाजिन् vajin*
>>>
>>>    - Learn Sanskrit <https://www.learnsanskrit.cc/> - पठत संस्कृतम् -
>>>    शब्दकोशः
>>>
>>> *वसुक vasuka*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... ॥ विकिशब्दकोशः॥
>>>    
>>> <https://sa.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D>
>>>    स्वतन्त्रः संस्कृतशब्दकोशः
>>>
>>> *वृषा vrsa*
>>>
>>>    - for *Gendarussa adhadota* (L.) Steud. ... ॥ विकिशब्दकोशः॥
>>>    
>>> <https://sa.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D>
>>>    स्वतन्त्रः संस्कृतशब्दकोशः
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ TAGIN ~~~~~
>>> *basak*
>>>
>>>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>>>    useful plants of north-east India
>>>    
>>> <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>>>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>>>    Accessed on 19 May 2023
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
>>> *ஆசலை acalai, ஆட்டுசம் attucam, சிம்மமுகி cimma-muki, சிங்கம் cinkam,
>>> சுவாது cuvatu, இரத்தபித்தம் iratta-pittam, காட்டுமுருங்கை kattu-murunkai,
>>> பாவட்டை pavattai, வாசை vacai, வாசாதி vacati, வைத்தியமாதா vaittiya-mata*
>>>
>>>    - for *Malabar nut* ... Tamil lexicon
>>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras],
>>>    University of Madras
>>>
>>> *ஆடாதோடை atatotai*
>>>
>>>    - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/>
>>>    [Madras], University of Madras
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
>>> *అడ్డసరము addasaramu, వాసక vasaka*
>>>
>>>    - Flora Andhrika
>>>    <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Justicia+adhatoda> -
>>>    Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ TIBETAN ~~~~~
>>> *བཱ་ཤ་ཀ ba-sha-ka*
>>>
>>>    - 84000 <https://read.84000.co/search.html> : Translating the words
>>>    of the Buddha
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
>>> *ಆಡಲೋಡ್ aadalodu*
>>>
>>>    - Tulu-English Dictionary (1886)
>>>    
>>> <https://archive.org/details/tuluenglishengli01mnuoft/page/44/mode/2up?view=theater&q=adha-dota>
>>>    by Rev. A. Männer
>>>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>>>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>>>    Karnataka
>>>    
>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>    - Shodhganga
>>>
>>> *ಆಡುಸೋಗೆ aadusoge*
>>>
>>>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>>>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>>>    Karnataka
>>>    
>>> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>>>    - Shodhganga
>>>
>>> *ಯೇಡ್ ಮುಟ್ಟಂದಿ ತಪ್ಪು yedu muttandi tappu*
>>>
>>>    - for *Adhatoda vasica* Nees ... Five Hundred Indian Plants
>>>    
>>> <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf>
>>>    by Basel Mission, Mangalore
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~
>>> *ارس arus, روس rus*
>>>
>>>    - A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English
>>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/> by John T. Platts
>>>
>>> *اڙوسا arusa, پراماديه pramadya*
>>>
>>>    - for *Justicia adhenatoda* (*Justicia adhatoda* wrongly spelt) ... A
>>>    dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English
>>>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/> by John T. Platts
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in States and Union Territories of India ~~~~~
>>> throughout India ...
>>> Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam,
>>> Bihar, Chandigarh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and
>>> Diu, Delhi, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir,
>>> Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Lakshadweep, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra,
>>> Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Puducherry, Punjab,
>>> Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh,
>>> Uttarakhand, West Bengal
>>>
>>>    - Hassler, Michael (2004 - 2023): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist
>>>    and Distribution of the World Flora.
>>>    
>>> <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list#plantUid-343174>
>>>    Version 15.3; last update May 13th, 2023.
>>>
>>> ~~~~~ x ~~~~~
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Names compiled / updated at
>>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/05/justicia-adhatoda-l.html
>>>
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>>
>>>
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