*Dioscorea wallichii* Hook.f.
[image: Dioscorea wallichii Hook.f.]

*dy-oh-SKOR-ee-uh* -- named for Pedanios Dioscorides, Greek pharmacologist
... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Dioscorea>
*wall-IK-ee-eye* -- named for Dr. Nathaniel Wallich, Danish plant hunter,
botanist and physician ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=wallichii>

*commonly known as*: Wallich's yam • *Assamese*: পাণ পতিয়া বন আলু paan
potiya bon aloo • *Gujarati*: ચાયડુ chaydu • *Hindi*: जुगुर कंद jugur kanda
• *Kannada*: ಬಳ್ಳಿಗೆಣಸು balligenasu, ಕಾಡು ತೂನಗೆಣಸು kaadu toonagenasu •
*Kokborok*: ganga • *Konkani*: रान करांदो ran karamdo • *Malayalam*:
കാട്ടുകിഴങ്ങ് kaattukizhangu, നറുകിഴങ്ങ് narukizhangu, വരക്കിഴങ്ങ്
varakkizhangu • *Malvani*: रान करांदा ran karanda • *Marathi* कडूकंद
kadukanda, रान करांदा ran karanda • *Odia*: ସୂତା ଆଳୁ suta aalu, ଟୁଙ୍ଗା
tunga • *Telugu*: కుమ్మర బద్దు kummara baddu, వెర్రి చాడ verri chaada •
*Tulu*: ಕಾಟ್ಟು ತೂಣಕೆರೆಂಗ್ kattu toonakerengu


*botanical names*: *Dioscorea wallichii* Hook.f. ... *heterotypic synonyms*:
*Dioscorea wallichii* var. *christiei* Prain & Burkill • *Dioscorea
wallichii* var. *vera* Prain & Burkill ... POWO
<https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 08 November 2023
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
may even close down at their own will.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
*Wallich's yam*

   - name coined, for want of name; derived from the commemorative epithet
   *wallichii* honouring Dr. Nathaniel Wallich, Danish plant hunter,
   botanist and physician; yam = common name for some species of *Dioscorea*
   that form edible tubers, though some are known to be toxic; also to be
   noted that yam may refer to other plants across regions of the world

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
written in: *Assamese* (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: *Assam*, Arunachal Pradesh,
Meghalaya
*পাণ পতিয়া বন আলু paan potiya bon aloo*

   - Many thanks to Farmer Tridip Gogoi and Monoj Nath for help with this
   name ... facebook
   <https://www.facebook.com/groups/info.annu/permalink/2501954996702077/>

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & Nagar
Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
*ચાયડુ chaydu*

   - Chauhan, S.H., Yadav, S., Takahashi, T. et al. Consumption patterns of
   wild edibles by the Vasavas: a case study from Gujarat, India.
   <https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-018-0254-3> *J Ethnobiology
   Ethnomedicine* *14*, 57 (2018).

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Uttar Pradesh*,
*Bihar*, *Madhya
Pradesh*, Rajasthan
*जुगुर कंद jugur kanda*

   - Prain, D. & Burkill, I. H. (1938). An account of the genus Dioscorea
   in the East, Part 2: The species which twine to the right.
   
<https://bsi.gov.in/uploads/userfiles/file/Rare%20Books/Annals%20of%20the%20Royal%20Botanic%20Garden%20Calcutta%20vol.14%20Part.2.pdf>
*Annals
   of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Calcutta* 14: 211–528.

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
*ಬಳ್ಳಿಗೆಣಸು balligenasu, ಕಾಡು ತೂನಗೆಣಸು kaadu toonagenasu*

   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga

~~~~~ KOKBOROK ~~~~~
written in: *Roman*, Bengali ... spoken in: *Tripura* ... other names for
this language: Tripuri, Kokbarak, Tippera, Trippera
*ganga*

   - Many thanks to Dipti Das for help with this name ... facebook
   <https://www.facebook.com/groups/indianflora/posts/9674933065881279/>

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari*, *Kannada*, Malayalam, Urdu, Roman ... spoken in:
*Goa*, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala
*रान करांदो ran karamdo*

   - name coined, for want of name; रान ran = of forest, wild; करांदो
   karamdo = name given for the edible tuber of *Dioscorea pentaphylla* L.

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*
*നറുകിഴങ്ങ് narukizhangu*

   - Many thanks to Sam Kuzhalanattu for help with this name ...
   efloraofindia
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/OXdy01nZyA0/m/vhE2nPTnBgAJ>
   - വിക്കിപീഡിയ
   
<https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D>
   - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം

*കാട്ടുകിഴങ്ങ് kaattukizhangu, വരക്കിഴങ്ങ് varakkizhangu*

   - Many thanks to Sam Kuzhalanattu for help with these names ...
   efloraofindia
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/OXdy01nZyA0/m/vhE2nPTnBgAJ>
   - വിക്കിപീഡിയ
   
<https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D>
   - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം
   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga

~~~~~ MALVANI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (मालवणी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra *(only in the
Sindhudurg district)*, north Goa (especially Pernem taluka) ... a dialect
of Konkani with significant Marathi influences and loanwords
*रान करांदा ran karanda*

   - Many thanks to Nitin Kawthankar for help with this name ... facebook
   <https://www.facebook.com/groups/ButterfliesIndia/posts/7944473962293363/>

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
*कडूकंद kadukanda*

   - The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
   
<http://cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>
   - Kuvar, Sachin & Shinde, Rajendra. Uses of *Dioscorea* L. species with
   special reference to food and medicine by Kokni tribe of Nasik and Dhule
   districts of Maharashtra
   <https://www.mutagens.co.in/jgb/vol.10/08/100803.pdf> - Journal of
   Global Biosciences, Vol. 10(8), 2021 pp. 8962-8967

*रान करांदा ran karanda*

   - Many thanks to Nitin Kawthankar for help with this name ... facebook
   <https://www.facebook.com/groups/ButterfliesIndia/posts/7944473962293363/>

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*
*ସୂତା ଆଳୁ suta aalu*

   - Many thanks to Ambika Prasad Research Foundation (APRF) for help with
   this name ... facebook
   <https://www.facebook.com/groups/indianflora/posts/2578675822170197/>
   - Kshirsagar, Jyoti & Warjri, Susan & Jadav, Sagar & Kumar, Sanjeet &
   Sinnadorai, Nithiyananthan & Mahanta, Debasmita & Lyngdoh, Aroma.
(2022). Dioscorea
   wallichii Hook. f. (Dioscoreaceae): a tribal medico-food of India.
   
<https://www.researchgate.net/publication/363899600_Dioscorea_wallichii_Hook_f_Dioscoreaceae_a_tribal_medico-food_of_India>
   10.5281/zenodo.7120434.

*ଟୁଙ୍ଗା tunga*

   - Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha
   <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by Praharaj, G.C.

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, *Telangana*
*కుమ్మర బద్దు kummara baddu, వెర్రి చాడ verri chaada*

   - Flora Andhrika
   <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Dioscorea+wallichi> - Plant
   Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/3252/59981913e46fb843550e6aa541b3d6d1>

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: *Kannada*, Malayalam ... spoken in: *Karnataka*, north Kerala
*ಕಾಟ್ಟು ತೂಣಕೆರೆಂಗ್ kattu toonakerengu*

   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
***Andaman Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka,
Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, ***Manipur, ***Meghalaya, Odisha,
***Rajasthan,
***Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, ***West Bengal

   - Chauhan, S.H., Yadav, S., Takahashi, T. et al. Consumption patterns of
   wild edibles by the Vasavas: a case study from Gujarat, India.
   <https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-018-0254-3> *J Ethnobiology
   Ethnomedicine* *14*, 57 (2018).
   - Kshirsagar, Jyoti & Warjri, Susan & Jadav, Sagar & Kumar, Sanjeet &
   Sinnadorai, Nithiyananthan & Mahanta, Debasmita & Lyngdoh, Aroma.
(2022). Dioscorea
   wallichii Hook. f. (Dioscoreaceae): a tribal medico-food of India.
   
<https://www.researchgate.net/publication/363899600_Dioscorea_wallichii_Hook_f_Dioscoreaceae_a_tribal_medico-food_of_India>
   10.5281/zenodo.7120434.
   - Hassler, Michael (2004 - 2023): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and
   Distribution of the World Flora.
   <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
   Version 18.1; last update Nov. 7th, 2023. Last accessed 08/11/2023.

*** no given name / no name found, in the regional language(s) of the state
~~~~~ Last updated: 10-11-2023 ~~~~~




Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/11/dioscorea-wallichii-hookf.html

Regards.
Dinesh

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