Pankaj ji
A slight correction. Every plant has N (gametic) and 2N (sporophytic)
chromosomes. Every plant has basic number X, usually same for a genus. A
diploid would have 2N=2X, whereas a polyploid would have 2N=4X (tetraploid),
6X (hexaploid), 8X (octaploid), etc. Plant is known as polyploid and
phenomenon as polyploidy.

-- 
Dr. Gurcharan Singh
Retired  Associate Professor
SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/


On Sat, Sep 25, 2010 at 6:59 AM, Pankaj Kumar <[email protected]>wrote:

> Usually the chromosoe number is 2n or diploid, when an organism has
> more than two sets of chromosomes then they are called polyploid and
> the phenomena is called Polyploidy.
> It is not a very uncommon phenomena in plants. Highest polyploidy is
> found in ferns. Orchidaceae is supposed to be one group with high
> polyploidy too.
> Regards
> Pankaj
>
>
>
> On Sat, Sep 25, 2010 at 7:17 PM, promila chaturvedi
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Dear All,
> > I want to know what is Polyploid and Polyploidy. This is usuall occurance
> in
> > Passifloras, but can bein other plants as well.
> > Promia
>
>
>
> --
> ***********************************************
> "TAXONOMISTS GETTING EXTINCT AND SPECIES DATA DEFICIENT !!"
>
>
> Pankaj Kumar Ph.D. (Orchidaceae)
> Research Associate
> Greater Kailash Sacred Landscape Project
> Department of Habitat Ecology
> Wildlife Institute of India
> Post Box # 18
> Dehradun - 248001, India
>

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