*Ruellia prostrata* Poir.
[image: Ruellia prostrata Poir.]
<https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/148890315>

*roo-EL-ee-uh* -- named for Jean Ruel, French botanist ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Ruellia>
*prost-RAY-tuh* -- prostrate ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=prostrata>

*commonly known as*: bell weed, black weed, prostrate wild petunia •
*Bengali*: ধমনী dhamani • *Dogri*: वन बसूटी van basuti • *Gujarati*: ઢોકળી
dhokali, કાળી ધામણ kali dhaman, કાલી ઘાવણી kali ghavani • *Hindi*: धामिन
dhamin • *Kannada*: ಭೀಮನ ಸೊಪ್ಪು bheemana soppu • *Malayalam*: ഉപ്പുതാളി
upputhaali • *Marathi*: भुई रुवेल bhui ruwel, काळी धावणी kali dhawani •
*Rajasthani*: काली घावणी kali ghavani • *Tamil*: போட்டகாஞ்சி pottakanchi •
*Telugu*: మాను పత్రి maanu pathri, నేల నీలాంబరము nela neelaambaramu


*botanical names*: *Ruellia prostrata* Poir. ... *homotypic synonyms*:
*Dipteracanthus
prostratus* (Poir.) Nees • *Ruellia patula* var. *prostrata*(Poir.) Chiov.
... *accepted infraspecifics*: *Ruellia prostrata* var. *prostrata*
... *heterotypic
synonyms*: *Ruellia deccanensis* J.Graham • *Ruellia pallida* Willd. ex
Nees • *Ruellia prostrata* var. *dejecta* (Nees) C.B.Clarke • *Ruellia
ringens* Roxb. ... and more at POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>,
retrieved 16 July 2025
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India
<https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just
enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
amplo*.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
*bell weed, black weed, prostrate wild petunia*

   - Flowers of India
   <https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Bell%20Weed.html>,
   retrieved July 16, 2025

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam,
Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
*ধমনী dhamani*

   - Das, Chandan & Mondal, Swarnendu & Basu, Moumita & Biswas, Irani &
   Chattopadhyay, Pritam & Mukhopadhyay, Sunita. (2024). EX-SITU
   CONSERVATION OF SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS IN M.U.C. WOMEN’S COLLEGE,
   PURBA-BARDHAMAN WITH REFERENCE TO THEIR THREAT STATUS.
   <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/387368473> 9. 28-43.

~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (डोगरी) ... spoken in: *Jammu & Kashmir* ...
spoken by the Dogras
*वन बसूटी van basuti*

   - for *Dipteracanthus prostratus* (Poir.) Nees ... Many thanks to OM
   Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ... facebook
   <https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=416847635009141&set=a.416845261676045>

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & Nagar
Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
*ઢોકળી dhokali, કાળી ધામણ kali dhaman *

   - વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ>
   (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)

*કાલી ઘાવણી kali ghavani*

   - for *Dipteracanthus prostratus* (Poir.) Nees ... The Useful Plants of
   India
   
<https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n189/mode/2up?q=Ruellia&view=theater>,
   Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*,
*Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*,
Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand*
*धामिन dhamin*

   - Singh, Arvind. (2015). Observations on the Wild Medicinal Flora of
   Banaras Hindu University Main Campus, India.
   <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/278330147> Int. J. Modern
   Biol. Med. 2015, 6(1): 1-21

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
*ಭೀಮನ ಸೊಪ್ಪು bheemana soppu*

   - for *Dipteracanthus prostratus* (Poir.) Nees ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre
   on Medicinal Plants
   <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/5158/0f8e607137baea1096439a99703733ff>
   - ಪದಕಣಜ - ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ ಸರ್ಕಾರದ ಅಧಿಕೃತ ಜಾಲತಾಣ
   <https://padakanaja.karnataka.gov.in/> ... Padakanaja - Official website
   of Government of Karnataka
   - Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus
   
<https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8+%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81>
   created by V. Krishna

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep
*ഉപ്പുതാളി upputhaali*

   - for *Dipteracanthus prostratus* (Poir.) Nees ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre
   on Medicinal Plants
   <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/5158/0f8e607137baea1096439a99703733ff>

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
*भुई रुवेल bhui ruwel*

   - Many thanks to Swagat Thorat for help with this name ... efloraofindia
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/WIGDt2a0v1s/m/unkeFJXRzlAJ>
   - for *Dipteracanthus prostratus* (Poir.) Nees ... Mr. Akash Shivaji
   Hire,Mr. Kunal Bharat Khairnar, "INTRODUCTORY PLANTS CHECKLIST OF DHULE
   TEHSIL, MAHARASHTRA. <https://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2201241>",
   International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT),
   ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.10, Issue 1, pp.c82-c93, January 2022.

*काळी धावणी kali dhawani*

   - Rizwan Younus Khan, N. J. M. Reddy, Mulani R. M., Vijigiri Dinesh,
   Abrar Baig and Jadhav Arunkumar H. - Campus Flora of Shri Shivaji
   College, Kandhar, District Nanded, Maharashtra.
   
<https://thinkindiaquarterly.org/index.php/think-india/article/view/17547/12562>
   - Think India Journal, Vol-22, Special Issue-31

~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: *Rajasthan*
*काली घावणी kali ghavani*

   - for *Dipteracanthus prostratus* (Poir.) Nees ... Jain, S & Jain, R &
   Singh, R. (2009). Ethnobotanical Survey of Sariska and Siliserh Regions
   from Alwar District of Rajasthan, India.
   <https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1338&context=ebl>
   Ethnobotanical Leaflets 13: 171-88.

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry,
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
*போட்டகாஞ்சி pottakanchi*

   - Many thanks to Dr Vijayasankar Raman for help with this name ...
   efloraofindia
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/gf85NKRfUPQ/m/Xs5guAhjAQAJ>
   - for *Dipteracanthus prostratus* (Poir.) Nees ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre
   on Medicinal Plants
   <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/5158/0f8e607137baea1096439a99703733ff>
   - for *Dipteracanthus prostratus* (Poir.) Nees ... The Useful Plants of
   India
   
<https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n189/mode/2up?q=Ruellia&view=theater>,
   Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, *Telangana*,
Puducherry
*మాను పత్రి maanu pathri, నేల నీలాంబరము nela neelaambaramu*

   - for *Dipteracanthus prostratus* (Poir.) Nees ... Flora Andhrika
   <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Dipteracanthus+prostratus>
   - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
   - for *Dipteracanthus prostratus* (Poir.) Nees ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre
   on Medicinal Plants
   <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/5158/0f8e607137baea1096439a99703733ff>

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Andhra Pradesh, ***Goa, ***Haryana, ***Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir,
Karnataka, Kerala, Lakshadweep, Maharashtra, ***Odisha, ***Punjab,
Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, ***Uttarakhand, West Bengal

   - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2025): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and
   Distribution of the World Flora.
   <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
   Version 25.07; last update July 5th, 2025. Last accessed 16/07/2025
   (dd/mm/yyyy).
   - Goa :: Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf>
   with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
   - Maharashtra :: The Gazetteer Department - Maharashtra State ...
महाराष्ट्रातील
   वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
   
<https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>
[accessed
   on: 28 Apr 2014]
   - Odisha :: S.P. Panda - AN ENUMERATION OF ANGIOSPERMS IN AND AROUND THE
   TAMPARA LAKE OF GANJAM DISTRICT, ODISHA, INDIA
   
<https://www.plantarchives.org/article/296-%20An%20enumeration%20of%20angiosperms%20in%20and%20around%20the%20Tampara%20Lake%20of%20Ganjam%20District,%20Odisha,%20India.pdf>
   - Plant Archives Vol. 25, No. 1, 2025 pp. 2041-2046
   - Rajasthan :: Kumar, Naveen & Solanki, Yogita & Meena, Archana & Kotia,
   Amit. (2025). CHECK LIST OF FLOWERING PLANTS OF NAHARGARH WILDLIFE
   SANCTUARY JAIPUR, RAJASTHAN, INDIA.
   <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/389676709> 37. 135-155.

*** no given name / no name found in the regional language(s) of the state
~~~~~ Created on: 12:23 16-07-2025 ¦ Last updated: 11:56 18-07-2025
(DD-MM-YYYY) ~~~~~





Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/07/ruellia-prostrata-poir.html

Regards.
Dinesh

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"eFloraofIndia" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To view this discussion, visit 
https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CABSQqC2JW7wtU6Kj%3Dttpn0%3Dbb5ZhVb9RapC7Jwg1AgRhMau32g%40mail.gmail.com.

Reply via email to