Nepenthes rafflesiana

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]>
Date: Feb 15, 12:28 pm
Subject: The Pitcher Plant: Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack ex Hook. f.
To: efloraindia


Great Collection of this insectivorous genus

--
Dr. Gurcharan Singh
Retired  Associate Professor
SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/

On Tue, Feb 15, 2011 at 12:47 AM, Pankaj Kumar
<[email protected]>wrote:







> Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack ex Hook. f. Compan. Bot. Mag. 1:270. 1836.

> Family: Nepenthaceae
> Location: TBGRI, Palode, Trivandrum.
> Camera: Nikon D300+60mm Nikkor +Vivitar ringlflash.

> Acording to GRIN author citation is
> Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack ex Hook. f. Compan. Bot. Mag. 1:270. 1836.
> but
> according to IPNI
> Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack Malayan Misc. App. Ined. (1823).

> Unfortunately I am unable to find either of the protologues.
> ......................
> Other information [Source: Wwikipedia]

> Nepenthes rafflesiana (pronounced /nɨˈpɛnθiːz ræˌfliːziˈɑːnə/, after
> Stamford Raffles), or Raffles' Pitcher-Plant, is a species of pitcher
> plant. It has a very wide distribution covering Borneo, Sumatra,
> Peninsular Malaysia, and Singapore. N. rafflesiana is extremely
> variable (second only to N. mirabilis) with numerous forms and
> varieties described. In Borneo alone, there are at least four distinct
> varieties. The giant form of this species produces enormous pitchers
> rivaling those of N. rajah in size.

> Nepenthes rafflesiana is a very widespread lowland species. It is
> common in Borneo and parts of the Riau Archipelago, but has a
> restricted distribution in both Peninsular Malaysia and Sumatra. It is
> only widespread in the southeastern region of the Malay Peninsula,
> particularly in the state of Johor, where it is relatively abundant.
> N. rafflesiana has only been recorded from the west coast of Sumatra,
> between Indrapura and Barus.

> N. rafflesiana generally occurs in open, sandy, wet areas. It has been
> recorded from kerangas forest, secondary formations, margins of peat
> swamp forest, heath forest, and seaside cliffs. It grows at elevations
> ranging from sea-level to 1200 m or even 1500 m.

> Most wild populations of Nepenthes, including N. rafflesiana, are
> endangered due to habitat destruction and (to a lesser extent)
> poaching. N. rafflesiana is currently listed as a CITES Appendix II
> plant, so it does have some international trade restrictions (though
> not an outright ban). Today, most N. rafflesiana plants on the market
> are propagated by plant tissue culture or other forms of vegetative
> propagation. When purchasing any plant, especially those protected by
> CITES, it is important to ask the vendor about the plant's provenance.
> .....................

> Regards
> Pankaj

> --
> ***********************************************
> "TAXONOMISTS GETTING EXTINCT AND SPECIES DATA DEFICIENT !!"

> Pankaj Kumar Ph.D. (Orchidaceae)
> Research Associate
> Greater Kailash Sacred Landscape Project
> Department of Habitat Ecology
> Wildlife Institute of India
> Post Box # 18
> Dehradun - 248001, India

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