Thanks Shrikant Ji for sharing this interesting information and the
photographs. Great effort by Peru....

Regards
Prashant

On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 2:35 PM, Shrikant Ingalhalikar
<[email protected]>wrote:

> *The fog harvester tree*
>
> A few years back, on the occasion of World Environment Day Alan Garcia,
> the president of Peru announced (to fight the global climate change) a
> national reforestation campaign to plant 180 million trees in Peru. To
> promote this campaign, the agricultural ministry of Peru announced a novel
> event of breaking the world record of tree-planting on the World
> Environment Day itself. The appeal encouraged volunteers from segments like
> students, army, police and citizens to participate in this mega event.
>
> In Tuman district on the north coast of Peru, thousands of pits were made
> in the degraded area. Crates of tree-saplings were kept ready near the
> pits. The event was flagged off at 10.15 am on June 5, 2010 and 8,000
> participants took up the race of tree-planting simultaneously. The spirited
> teams broke the previous record of planting 26,422 trees in an hour set up
> by Ireland in 2009. Peruvians finished with 27,166 trees and in just 5
> minutes and 20 seconds. Interestingly other previous records were in Mexico
> (242 trees/min.) in 2008 and in India (176 trees/min.) in 2005. This is how
> people of Peru triumphed against the global climate change, what an effort!
> The jubilant plantation will serve as an education center for students and
> industries.******
>
> The tree species used for this record plantation was the Tara tree 
> (*Caesalpinia
> spinosa*), the fond native of Peru. It is a small deciduous tree with
> yellow, attractive looking fragrant flowers. It does not have spines as the
> name suggests. The pods and the seeds are also colourful. Tara tree grows
> in the valleys of Andes. Surprisingly forest surrounding Pune has about 50
> Tara trees.****
>
>  Lima district in Peru is in the high mountains yet is devoid of water.
> It receives barely 1.5 cm of rain annually. The Andean glaciers which used
> to be the perennial source of water for Lima are drying out fast. The hardy
> residents of Lima traditionally know of an innovative source of little
> water to quench their thirst. A lot of fog rolls up the mountains in Lima
> from the South Pacific Ocean year round. The Tara tree of Peru not only
> survives in the arid habitats of Lima but is known to absorb water from the
> fog. Droplets of water are formed on the Tara leaves and the water drips
> down to the ground. In some fog harvesting farms large funnels are placed
> below Tara trees to replenish the ground water. Amazingly it provides a
> source of drinking water in the periods of scarcity. The fog harvesting
> forests of Tara trees can suffice the water requirements of the denizens of
> Lima in future. Well, fog harvesting is only the most vital use of Tara
> trees. They have several economic uses. An extract produced from the pods
> of Tara is known as ‘Tara Powder’. It is used in leather tanning, food
> products, medicines, breweries and cosmetics.
>
> ID credit to Dr. Vijaysankar Raman.
>
> Shrikant Ingalhalikar
> 12 Varshanand Society
> Anandnagar Sinhagad Road
> Pune 411 051. www.idsahyadri.com
> Tel 91 20 2435 0765.
> Fax 91 20 2438 9190.
>
>
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