Many thanks Gurcharan ji for this upload.

In light of the keys put, requesting a fresh look at Prashant's upload (*Rubia
cordifolia* -
https://groups.google.com/d/msg/indiantreepix/q5IZ2nmhDRg/7z0TB5delPEJ)
having maroon coloured flower ... the same upload earlier queried for ID at
https://groups.google.com/d/msg/indiantreepix/3lvnWc6PBFU/E5R70uekKOMJ

Regards.
Dinesh




On Sun, Feb 12, 2012 at 1:59 PM, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]> wrote:

> *Rubia manjith* Roxb. ex Fleming, Asiat. Res. 11: 177. 1810
> syn:  *Rubia* *cordifolia* var. *khasiana* G.Watt;  *R. cordifolia* var. *
> munjista* (Roxburgh) Miquel
>
> These two plants have confused me since i collected two very distinct
> species of Rubia, not able to place precisely because most authors
> considered R. manjith as synonym of R. cordifolia, and as such I named one
> with broader leaves as R. cordifolia and narrow leaved in R. manjith. Today
> while looking at the nomenclature in The Plant list and descriptions in
> eFlora of china where both are described as distinct species, I realised
> that it was rather reverse, a decision reinforced by looking at our
> collections in flower from Chakrata which had red flowers, broader leaves
> and even young fruits looking red. There are rather three closely related
> species differentiated as under:
>
> 1a. Dried plants flushed with red, particularly on lower leaf side;
> corolla rotate,
>       purplish red, red, or orange, with spreading lobes of 1.2-1.5 mm;
>       mature fruit dark
> red...............................................................................................Rubia
> manjith
> 1b. Dried plants green, gray, or yellowish (if rarely flushed with red
> then corollas
>       campanulate with reflexed lobes); corolla white, yellow, greenish,
> or red;
>       mature fruit black, dark blue, or
> orange...............................................................2
>
> 2a. Stems smooth or sparsely aculeolate; petiole usually up to 6 cm long;
> flowers
>       purplish red, greenish yellowish, or whitish; fruit 3.5-4 mm in
> diam.,
>       black at
> maturity......................................................................................................Rubia
> wallichiana
> 2b. Stems rather markedly or sparsely aculeolate; flowers greenish,
>       yellowish, or whitish; fruit 4-6(-7) mm in diam., orange at
> maturity.........................Rubia cordifolia
>
>
> Here are my photographs of what I think Rubia manjith from Chakrata
>
>
> --
> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
> Retired  Associate Professor
> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>
>

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