OK "invalid" may not be the correct term, would you prefer "unresolved"? 
certainly the synonymy isn't universal around the world.
I have always failed to understand how 2 different plants can have 2 
different names which are considered synonyms.
B. alba var. rubra could be a synonym of B. rubra, but B. alba = B. rubra 
????
The ARS GRIN database used to have many of those, years ago. Today they 
have a more logical approach (except in this case).
If I am wrong, so be it, I'll plead guilty to being an "ignoramus", I am 
certainly not a taxonomist. 
My problem is matching common names with 2 different bot. names considered 
synonyms. One ends up with contradictory names which cannot be synonyms 
since they mean different things... like "Red-stemmed vine spinach" vs 
"White-stemmed vine spinach". Names with similar meaning exist in French, 
German, Spanish etc. for both. My approach is to find a bot. name that 
suits the horticultural rules. *
Basella* *alba *L. '*Rubra*'  for all the names referring to the colour red 
appears logical to me.
Looking quickly at my favourite references:
GRIN has B. alba = B. rubra
Flora Europaea ignored B. rubra
Flora of China considered both as different species, and so do many of the 
Indian scholars.

On Friday, March 16, 2012 2:45:41 PM UTC+11, Gurcharan Singh wrote:
>
> I have never cone across the statement that Basella rubra L. is an invalid 
> name. It is only that differences are not strong enough to recognize it an 
> independent species. Since both species were described on the same date in 
> Species Plantarum of Linnaeus, the author who merged these two species 
> chose B. alba L. as correct name and B. rubra L. as synonym. 
>
>
> -- 
> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
> Retired  Associate Professor
> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
> http://www.gurcharanfamily.com/ 
> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/ 
>
>  
>
> On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 12:45 AM, OZmic wrote:
>
>> Hi Alastair,
>> Catalogue of Life is fine but it contains things that bother me - 
>> unresolved taxonomic issues. For example they state that Basella alba and 
>> Basella rubra are synonyms. This is obviously not correct if you have ever 
>> seen both plants. Have you ever read anywhere that the reddish variety 
>> could be a cultivar of B. alba? I haven't, except on the M.M.P.N.D. I would 
>> say that Basella rubra is an invalid name but not a synonym of B. alba. 
>> Moreover Indian scholars use*  *Basella alba L. var. rubra (L.) Stewart. 
>> * *Are they wrong? or are they ignored?
>>
>>
>> On Tuesday, March 6, 2012 7:19:12 PM UTC+11, Plant Diversity wrote:
>>>
>>> You might also try the Catalogue of Life web site for names and 
>>> synonyms.  It does not have a complete coverage of names, but the ones it 
>>> has are usually current, give synonymy and often links to further 
>>> information.  http://www.sp2000.org/
>>>
>>> Alastair
>>> http://www.facebook.com/**PlantDiversity<http://www.facebook.com/PlantDiversity>
>>>
>>
>
>
>  

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