Sir,

Thank you very much for this informative post. But, i have a question - why 
*C. pepo* is called 'safed kadu'? Is it white inside?

I have just posted one, thinking it a *C. 
maxima*,<https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!topic/indiantreepix/mQuQIkIuzns>but
 my species could well be 
*C. pepo*. The inside of my gourd (my post) is yellow.

Thank you & Regards,

Surajit Koley




On Friday, 6 April 2012 12:18:04 UTC+5:30, Gurcharan Singh wrote:
>
> Having seen so many cultivars of Cucurbita maxima, C. moschata and C. pepo 
> in California, and common names pumpkin, squash and gourd being 
> so interchangeably used for any of these, I found the same confusion 
> regarding Indian names Petha, kaddu and others being used in local markets.
>     For one I am happy that the key based on the tip of fruiting pedicel 
> is very satisfactory in differentiating the fruiting specimens, although 
> leaves and flowers may not be that reliable. For example in most sample 
> Cucurbita moschata calyx lobes are foliaceous in specimens that I have seen 
> in India, they are rarely so in most cultivars in USA.
>    Yesterday I uploaded photographs of Cucurbita moschata from India sold 
> as Kaddu, whose plants were earlier uploaded by Balkar i as Cucurbita pepo 
> but it turned out to be C. moschata
>
> https://groups.google.com/forum/#!searchin/indiantreepix/Cucurbita$20pepo$20Balkar/indiantreepix/eJaUWApBwMQ/stoK6OBMSfAJ
>
>    The comments yesterday by Ushadi about Kaddu fruits uploaded by me 
> prompted me to make a revisit to the Keshavpur Sabzi mandi in our 
> neinghbourhood (a big mandi in West Delhi) today morning. Luckily I could 
> locate all the three types of so called petha in the market. One is very 
> distinct especially when you attach Agra before it, the Ash gourd or   
>  white pumpkin, commonly used for making sweet.
>
>     The other two though quite distinct seemed to be more confusing to the 
> sellers. More than ninety percent sellers called them petha or kaddu, and 
> one being the younger stage and other the ripe stage of fruit, but finally 
> one person knew them well: one which can last for more than a month 
> (Cucurbita moschata), and another which has to be consumed within few days 
> (Cucurbita pepo)
>
> *Cucurbita moschata:* Halwa kaddu, kashi phal, mitha kadu, petha-The 
> fruit is generally large, reaching 50 cm in length, nearly oblong, sking 
> turning yellowish brown when mature, typical C. moschata constricted pad 
> below fruit, flesh yellow. This plant was uploaded by me yesterday. Cooked 
> as vegetable but with slightly sweeter taste, more commonly made into 
> halwa. I had uploaded this yesterday. I am doing it again for comparison. 
> Fruit purchased can be kept for more than a month without getting spoilt.
>
> *Cucurbita pepo: *Gol kaddu, safed kaddu, Villaiti kadu, petha, Kadddu 
> pumpkin: The fruit is some what depressed to nearly rounded, 20-30 cm 
> across, pedicel tip with closely attached proecting finger, colour green 
> with yellowish patches, flesh is pale yellowish white or greenish white. 
> Commonly cooked as vegetable. The fruit generally plucked when not fully 
> ripe does not last long.
>
> I am still looking for another Kaddu from India the Red gourd, mitha 
> kaddu, Sita Phal but as Cucurbita maxima and not C. moschata. I hope some 
> one will upload from India in this episode. 
>
>    
>
>
> <https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-sY9_QgaXbZo/T36Ed_uJ_iI/AAAAAAAAA2U/IVTv8AKO8hA/s1600/Benincasa-hispida-Keshav-pur-Delhi-1.jpg>
>                 Benincasa-hispida-Keshav-pur-Delhi-1
>
>
>
> <https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-YWCIxeL7pWU/T36NBkwJUsI/AAAAAAAAA2g/jvCXeHuVkEM/s1600/Cucurbita-moschata-Kadu-Vikas-puri-DSC01845-Delhi-1.jpg>
>                  Cucurbita-moschata-halwa Kadu-Kashi 
> phal-Vikas-puri-DSC01845-Delhi-1
>
>
>
> <https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-4UY3rjPCsh4/T36Pf-l9D7I/AAAAAAAAA3E/hcbDsqeDqWk/s1600/Cucurbita-moschata-kadu-Vikas-puri-DSC01846-Delhi-4.jpg>
>                  Cucurbita-moschata-halwa Kadu-Kashi 
> phal-Vikas-puri-DSC01846-Delhi-4
>
>
>
>
> <https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-Sa0DWOsaLyQ/T36ObbQISiI/AAAAAAAAA2s/ePf0EBVVhL4/s1600/Cucurbita-pepo-Keshav-pur-Delhi-1.jpg>
>                   Cucurbita-pepo-Safed kaddu-Petha-Keshav-pur-Delhi-1
>
>
>
> <https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-l2GDj_2kiSA/T36PCZSKi7I/AAAAAAAAA24/lX8O0tWhANo/s1600/Cucurbita-pepo-Keshav-pur-Delhi-2.jpg>
>                  Cucurbita-pepo-Safed kadu-petha-Keshav-pur-Delhi-2
>
>
> Gurcharan Singh
>
>
>
>
>
>

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