Your mail will be replied after January 2014, if required. Till that this
is my last mail in this thread.

regards

Pankaj Oudhia

On Sat, May 5, 2012 at 8:57 PM, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]> wrote:

> Pankaj ji
> It seems you have not gone through these websites:
>
> "The seeds contain 22–36% of a pale yellow non-edible oil, called *argemone
> oil* or *katkar oil*,"
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argemone_mexicana
>
> "When mustard oil is adulterated deliberately (as in most cases) or
> accidentally with argemone oil,"
>
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidemic_dropsy
>
>
> I hope these and hundreds others on the net are not bookish.
>
>
>
> --
> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
> Retired  Associate Professor
> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
> http://www.gurcharanfamily.com/
> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>
>
>
> On Sat, May 5, 2012 at 8:51 PM, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Perhaps I rely more on CSIR than Pankaj Oudhia. Others should call you
>> expert rather than you claiming to be so. I think you see sindica in your
>> dreams always. God bless you to become more tolerant, more humble in life.
>> There are people on this group who have identified hundreds of plants but
>> never boast. You did not have any role in solving the sindica confusion
>> other than an arrogant outburst. Only myself and Tabish who both had
>> confusion ultimately solved the confusion.
>>     Please come out of this sindica syndrome, and contribute in the group
>> with grace. There are many others on the group who know about plants but
>> never boast like you.
>>
>> --
>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> Retired  Associate Professor
>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>> http://www.gurcharanfamily.com/
>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sat, May 5, 2012 at 1:04 PM, Pankaj Oudhia <[email protected]>wrote:
>>
>>> Again Bookish Knowledge Gurcharan ji. It reminded me the Sindica
>>> episode.
>>>
>>> Trying to take permission for uploading film on Argemone Dropsy prepared
>>> with the help of BBC and young researchers of Vidarbha on the issue.
>>>
>>> I am saying on the basis of ground level experiences (I am sure you are
>>> not). May be information given in Useful plants of India is wrong. You can
>>> quote Pankaj Oudhia (Personal communication) if you want to use this
>>> statement for academic purpose.
>>>
>>> regards
>>>
>>> Pankaj Oudhia
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sat, May 5, 2012 at 11:23 AM, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>
>>>> Surprised to read the statement
>>>>
>>>> "In fact, there is no Argemone oil as such in market. Argemone seeds
>>>> are adulterated with Mustard seeds due to similarity. Argemone oil is not
>>>> mixed with Mustard oil, its seeds only (with Mustard seeds)"
>>>>
>>>> I think this quote from Useful Plants of India (CSIR, I don't find any
>>>> reason to doubt this publication) should clarify:
>>>>
>>>> "Seeds yield a nauseous, bitter, non-edible oil, used in cutaneous
>>>> troubles; it is cathartic. Presence of Argemone oil in edible mustard oil
>>>> is probably responsible for outbreaks of epidemic dropsy; mixed with drying
>>>> oi, such a linseed oil, it may be used in paint industry; also used for
>>>> soap-making."
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>>> http://www.gurcharanfamily.com/
>>>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>>
>>>> l
>>>>
>>>> .
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, May 1, 2012 at 10:42 AM, Pankaj Oudhia 
>>>> <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> It is always good to take second opinion specially in technical
>>>>> issues.
>>>>>
>>>>> regards
>>>>>
>>>>> Pankaj Oudhia
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, May 1, 2012 at 10:04 AM, vikram jit singh <
>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks for the clarification, Mr Oudhia. I based my statement on the
>>>>>> following info provided by ushadi in the earlier discussion on this 
>>>>>> flower:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *What i find fascinating is that the tradesmen try to pass the buck
>>>>>> and say the adulteration was accidental... most often its intentional ..
>>>>>> since the Sheyal Kanta oil is very cheap... compared to Mustard oil...
>>>>>> *
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 30, 2012 at 10:54 AM, Pankaj Oudhia <
>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks for sharing. Worrying about this statement
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> "Argemone oil is much cheaper than mustard oil."
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In fact, there is no Argemone oil as such in market. Argemone seeds
>>>>>>> are adulterated with Mustard seeds due to similarity. Argemone oil is 
>>>>>>> not
>>>>>>> mixed with Mustard oil, its seeds only (with Mustard seeds).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> regards
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Pankaj Oudhia
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 30, 2012 at 10:46 AM, vikram jit singh <
>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Dear all,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I am attaching a scan of my sunday column in the hindustan times,
>>>>>>>> which carried the piece on argemone mexicana. the full text is pasted 
>>>>>>>> below
>>>>>>>> for ready reference.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *wildbuzz*
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Vikram Jit Singh*
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Ninny ki prem kahani*
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ** *Wild creatures suffer when men go to war. The 323 Air Defence
>>>>>>>> Regiment was undertaking a field firing exercise of radar-enabled L70 
>>>>>>>> guns
>>>>>>>> in the famous Pokharan deserts of Rajasthan. When the fire and 
>>>>>>>> brimstone
>>>>>>>> eased, soldiers found a terrorised Chinkara fawn. Then C.O. of the
>>>>>>>> Regiment, Col. Prem Kumar, posted a Havildar at the spot to stand guard
>>>>>>>> over the fawn, hoping the mother would return. However, the mother was
>>>>>>>> probably dead and after a full day's wait, the Regiment adopted the 
>>>>>>>> fawn
>>>>>>>> and christened him `Ninny'. A string of beads was put around its dainty
>>>>>>>> neck. Ninny took readily to the Regiment and the hardened soldiers' 
>>>>>>>> hearts
>>>>>>>> melted when Ninny frequented their tents for a tasty morsel. The 
>>>>>>>> fawn's HQs
>>>>>>>> was Col. Kumar's house. Whenever annoyed at his whims not being 
>>>>>>>> pandered
>>>>>>>> to, Ninny would slink into the Puja room and sulk for hours! As Ninny 
>>>>>>>> grew,
>>>>>>>> the Regiment built a mini zoo with a flock of domesticated geese to
>>>>>>>> keep Ninny company. Such was the camarderie that one one memorable 
>>>>>>>> occasion
>>>>>>>> when Col. Kumar was herding the geese, he got a rude butt in his 
>>>>>>>> backside.
>>>>>>>> It was Ninny rushing to the defence of his goosey girlfriends!
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *April phool*
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ** * A flower of vivid yellow blooms wild in the scrubland forests
>>>>>>>> of the Lower Shiwaliks behind the Sukhna lake. Don't be fooled by its
>>>>>>>> brilliance, though. The Argemone Mexicana (Prickly poppy), which is a 
>>>>>>>> plant
>>>>>>>> native to Mexico and the West Indies, has been used by traders
>>>>>>>> to adulterate mustard and rape seed oils. This is because the seeds of
>>>>>>>> Argemone and mustard look very similar. According to botanists of the
>>>>>>>> group, efloraofindia, even if 1g of Argemone seeds are mixed
>>>>>>>> with 100g of oil, it leads to capillary leakage of protein-rich fluids 
>>>>>>>> into
>>>>>>>> soft tissues of the human body. The ailment is called Dropsy and it 
>>>>>>>> has no
>>>>>>>> specific therapy. There were Dropsy epidemics in India in 1934 (more 
>>>>>>>> than
>>>>>>>> 2,000 cases) and in 1998, when 52 died and 2,500 more were 
>>>>>>>> hospitalised.
>>>>>>>> This prompted the Government to temporarily ban mustard oil. New cases
>>>>>>>> appeared in the summer of 2003. Efloraofindia botanists say tradesmen 
>>>>>>>> try
>>>>>>>> to pass the buck by claiming adulteration was accidental. However, more
>>>>>>>> often than not, adulteration is intentional since Argemone oil is much
>>>>>>>> cheaper than mustard oil.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Snakes evict Minister*
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ** *Snakes seem to have launched a drive to evict Punjab Cabinet
>>>>>>>> Minister Gulzar Singh Ranike from his sprawling bunglow (956 in Sector 
>>>>>>>> 39,
>>>>>>>> Chandigarh). In the last five years, a dozen snakes have surfaced 
>>>>>>>> amongst
>>>>>>>> the jittery Ranikes. The latest intrusion came when a 3.5 feet Common 
>>>>>>>> krait
>>>>>>>> was rescued by snake-rescue expert Salim Khan from Ranike's back lawns 
>>>>>>>> on a
>>>>>>>> midnight emergency call last Thursday. The krait is India's most 
>>>>>>>> venomous
>>>>>>>> snake, with a toxicity reckoned to be 15 times that of a cobra. A 
>>>>>>>> nocturnal
>>>>>>>> snake, It is encountered frequently in City Beautiful homes, stealing
>>>>>>>> around the kitchens in search of cockroaches and lizards. Two pet dogs 
>>>>>>>> of
>>>>>>>> the Minister have died. One dog died after it was bitten by 
>>>>>>>> cobra/krait.
>>>>>>>> The other dog, a Bull mastiff, died after it was given wrong veterinary
>>>>>>>> treatment following a bite on its face by the Rat snake, which is a
>>>>>>>> non-venomous species. The mastiff had valiantly battled the snake in 
>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>> laundry room and defended two trembling pups. The snake invasion is 
>>>>>>>> one of
>>>>>>>> the main reasons why Ranike is shifting residence to Sector 2, 
>>>>>>>> Chandigarh.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Flights delayed  *
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ** *The highly-endangered Yellow-eyed pigeon has gladdened the
>>>>>>>> hearts of ornithologists by prolonging its stay at the Tal Chhapar 
>>>>>>>> wildlife
>>>>>>>> sanctuary in Rajasthan. Tal Chhapar's energetic Range Forest Officer, 
>>>>>>>> SS
>>>>>>>> Poonia, reports a 100 of these pigeons in April this year. In previous
>>>>>>>> years, the pigeons flew back to Central Asian breeding grounds from Tal
>>>>>>>> Chhapar by March. Historical records of British ornithologists show 
>>>>>>>> that
>>>>>>>> there are few instances where these pigeons have been sighted in April.
>>>>>>>> These include sightings by Hugh Whistler in 1912 at Phillaur; Sirsa
>>>>>>>> in 1896; Delhi in 1876; and by Per Undeland at the Harike Wildlife
>>>>>>>> sanctuary, Punjab, in April-May 1995. Colloquially called the Salara in
>>>>>>>> Punjab, the pigeon was last seen at Harike at the beginning of this 
>>>>>>>> decade.
>>>>>>>> The shift from pulses and mustard to the wheat-rice cycle robbed this
>>>>>>>> pigeon of a suitable habitat in Punjab. The pigeon's worldwide 
>>>>>>>> population
>>>>>>>> is now between 10,000-20,000 with hunting pressures in its breeding 
>>>>>>>> grounds
>>>>>>>> contributing to a drastic decline. Black clouds of thousands of pigeons
>>>>>>>> once frequented the Punjab in the early 20th century.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -------------------------------------ENDS----------------------------------
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Thu, Apr 26, 2012 at 10:03 PM, ushadi Micromini <
>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Vikram:   If you were to google it... you'll see that the seeds
>>>>>>>>> are a deliberate adulterant of mustard seeds,  even as little as 1 
>>>>>>>>> gram per
>>>>>>>>> hundred grams of oil leads to capillary leakage of protein rich 
>>>>>>>>> fluids into
>>>>>>>>> soft tissues of the body and hence the name Dropsy...  which has no
>>>>>>>>> specific therapy, once a diagnosis is made ... treatment is only
>>>>>>>>> supportive....  and a definitive diagnosis can be made by detecting 
>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>> exact toxin   sanguinarine  in Urine...  such dropsy most recover
>>>>>>>>> but there are instances where  death/deaths occur.. and hence is a 
>>>>>>>>> public
>>>>>>>>> health hazard...
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> What  i find fascinating is that the tradesmen try to pass the
>>>>>>>>> buck and say the adulteration was accidental... most often its 
>>>>>>>>> intentional
>>>>>>>>> .. since the Sheyal Kanta oil is very cheap... compared to Mustard 
>>>>>>>>> oil...
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> There is a very strongly put forward argument  at this URL , that
>>>>>>>>> I found to the point and very informative
>>>>>>>>> http://www.itg.be/itg/distancelearning/lecturenotesvandenendene/47_Medical_problems_caused_by_plantsp8.htmof
>>>>>>>>>  about 4000 pages that show up on google.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Good luck
>>>>>>>>> and please send us a reprint or scanned article when you do write
>>>>>>>>> this up....
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Usha di
>>>>>>>>> ============
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Apr 26, 2012 at 2:21 PM, vikram jit singh <
>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Dear Mr Garg,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Could your group of experts please help identify and describe
>>>>>>>>>> this wild flower i photographed in the foothills of chandigarh, ie 
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> Lower Shiwaliks. .
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I am writing about these flowers in the newspaper and would
>>>>>>>>>> require your expertise.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Vikram Jit Singh.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> 9814019356
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> 215 Sector 19
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Chandigarh.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Columnist and writer for
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> *The Times of India*
>>>>>>>>>> *
>>>>>>>>>> *
>>>>>>>>>> Columnist for*
>>>>>>>>>> *
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> *The Dainik Bhaskar*
>>>>>>>>>> *
>>>>>>>>>> *
>>>>>>>>>> *The Hindustan Times.*
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>> Usha di
>>>>>>>>> ===========
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>

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