Tentang export import pake datapump neh (dikutip dari http://hatma.info/?p=86 )
Export Import Database Oracle 10g dengan utility Data Pump Export Import Berikut ini contoh implementasinya menggunakan utility Data Pump Export dan Data Pump Import (os Windows). Misal kita hendak mengotak atik database schema "hr", tetapi kita tidak mau mengganggu jalannya database tsb, karena sedang digunakan oleh user lain untuk operasional bisnis .. Maka solusinya adalah kita mengexport database schema hr dan mengimportnya ke database schema hrdev, sehingga kita bisa bebas mengotak atik hrdev tsb tanpa mengganggu jalannya operasional bisnis pada database hr . 1. buat direktori untuk tempat file dump yang hendak kita buat MKDIR c:\oraclexe\app\tmp 2. Login ke SqpPlus sqlplus SYSTEM/password 3. Kita akan mengeset default nilai variabel dmpdir kepada direktori yang barusaja kita buat tadi (untuk tempat meletakkan file hasil dump database. Kemudian beri hak akses pada user siapa saja yang akan menggunakannya. CREATE OR REPLACE DIRECTORY dmpdir AS 'c:\oraclexe\app\tmp'; GRANT READ,WRITE ON DIRECTORY dmpdir TO hr; 4. kita akan mengeksekusi penrintah untuk export. tapi sebelumnya kita harus beralih dari SqlPlus ke direktory bin pada windows command line, dengan mengetik perintah dibawah ini pada SqlPlus HOST 5. masukkan perintahnya expdp SYSTEM/password SCHEMAS=hr DIRECTORY=dmpdir DUMPFILE=schema.dmp LOGFILE=expschema.log Maka akan keluar output report, misal seperti ini : Export: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tuesday, 13 December, 2005 11:48:01 Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Express Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01″: SYSTEM/******** SCHEMAS=hr DIRECTORY=dmpdir DUMPFILE=schema.dmp LOGFILE=expschema.log Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 448 KB Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/USER Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SYSTEM_GRANT Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/ROLE_GRANT Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/DEFAULT_ROLE Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLESPACE_QUOTA Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PRE_SCHEMA/PROCACT_SCHEMA Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SEQUENCE/SEQUENCE Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/PROCEDURE Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/ALTER_PROCEDURE Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/VIEW/VIEW Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/REF_CONSTRAINT Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TRIGGER Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS . . exported "HR"."COUNTRIES" 6.093 KB 25 rows . . exported "HR"."DEPARTMENTS" 6.640 KB 27 rows . . exported "HR"."EMPLOYEES" 15.77 KB 107 rows . . exported "HR"."JOBS" 6.609 KB 19 rows . . exported "HR"."JOB_HISTORY" 6.585 KB 10 rows . . exported "HR"."LOCATIONS" 7.710 KB 23 rows . . exported "HR"."REGIONS" 5.296 KB 4 rows Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01″ successfully loaded/unloaded ****************************************************************************** Dump file set for SYSTEM.SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01 is: C:\ORACLEXE\APP\TMP\SCHEMA.DMP Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01″ successfully completed at 11:48:46 Maka dumpfile dan lognya sudah berhasil dibuat di dmpdir .. 6. Lalu kita import kedalam database schema baru bernama hrdev (otomatis akan di create oleh oracle apabila database schema tsb belum ada). Misal kita akan mengexport semua data, kecuali constraints, ref_constraints, dan indexes. impdp SYSTEM/password SCHEMAS=hr DIRECTORY=dmpdir DUMPFILE=schema.dmp REMAP_SCHEMA=hr:hrdev EXCLUDE=constraint, ref_constraint, index TABLE_EXISTS_ACTION=replace LOGFILE=impschema.log maka akan menghasilkan output sbb (juga tertulis pada impschema.log file) : Import: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tuesday, 13 December, 2005 11:49:29 Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Express Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_SCHEMA_01″ successfully loaded/unloaded Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_SCHEMA_01″: SYSTEM/******** SCHEMAS=hr DIRECTORY=dmpdir DUMPFILE=schema.dmp REMAP_SCHEMA=hr:hrdev EXCLUDE=constraint, ref_constraint, index TABLE_EXISTS_ACTION=replace LOGFILE=impschema.log Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/USER Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SYSTEM_GRANT Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/ROLE_GRANT Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/DEFAULT_ROLE Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLESPACE_QUOTA Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PRE_SCHEMA/PROCACT_SCHEMA Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SEQUENCE/SEQUENCE Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA . . imported "HRDEV"."COUNTRIES" 6.093 KB 25 rows . . imported "HRDEV"."DEPARTMENTS" 6.640 KB 27 rows . . imported "HRDEV"."EMPLOYEES" 15.77 KB 107 rows . . imported "HRDEV"."JOBS" 6.609 KB 19 rows . . imported "HRDEV"."JOB_HISTORY" 6.585 KB 10 rows . . imported "HRDEV"."LOCATIONS" 7.710 KB 23 rows . . imported "HRDEV"."REGIONS" 5.296 KB 4 rows Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/PROCEDURE Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/ALTER_PROCEDURE Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/VIEW/VIEW Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TRIGGER Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_SCHEMA_01″ successfully completed at 11:49:49 Maka sekarang hrdev sudah diisi dengan data dari database schema hr 7. Jangan lupa, sebelum menyelesaikan, kita beri password dulu utk login hrdev supaya lebih aman ALTER USER hrdev IDENTIFIED BY hrdev; DONE Semoga bermanfaat. untuk lebih lanjutnya simak Oracle 2 Days DBA dan Oracle Administrator Guide yang bisa didownload dari situs www.oracle.com . ________________________________________ From: [email protected] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Andika Pratama Sent: 26 Januari 2007 11:24 To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [indo-oracle] Re: Dump database di Oracle Trus kl pengen import gmn ya?
