Perhaps the following foundation is of interest to some of you:

www.zerorigindia.org <http://www.zerorigindia.org/>
 Johannes Bronkhorst


> On 25 Jul 2022, at 15:43, Harsha Dehejia via INDOLOGY 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Dear Friends:
> 
> The fact that the Greeks were afraid of zero is interesting and it fits in 
> with the comfort we had in India with Sunyata of Mahayana Buddhism. 
> As they said, "Emptiness is nothing but form, and form is nothing but 
> emptiness."
> 
> As to which came first, sunya or sunyata, there is no debate. Sunyata was 
> championed by Nagarjuna in the 1st century AD, while sunya came with 
> Aryabhatta in the 5th century AD.
> 
> Finally, sunya is cognate with the word, "sunn" in the bhashas, which means a 
> state of mental voidness.
> 
> Thanks to everyone.
> 
> Harsha
> Prof. Harsha V. Dehejia
> From: Dean Michael Anderson <[email protected]>
> Sent: July 25, 2022 8:36 AM
> To: Harsha Dehejia <[email protected]>; Howard Resnick <[email protected]>
> Cc: Indology List <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [INDOLOGY] Sunya
>  
> Mathematician Charles Seife writes in Zero: the biography of a dangerous idea:
> "Unfortunately, the Greeks and Romans hated zero so much that they clung to 
> their own Egyptian-like notation rather than convert to the Babylonian 
> system, even though the Babylonian system was easier to use. ...
> "However, the Greeks so despised zero that they refused to admit it into 
> their writings, even though they saw how useful it was. The reason: zero was 
> dangerous.
> "In earliest times did Ymir live: was nor sea nor land nor salty waves, 
> neither earth was there nor upper heaven, but a gaping nothing, and green 
> things nowhere."
> —THE ELDER EDDA
> "It is hard to imagine being afraid of a number. Yet zero was inexorably 
> inked with the void—with nothing. There was a primal fear of void and chaos. 
> There was also a fear of zero. Most ancient peoples believed that only 
> emptiness and chaos were present before the universe came to be."
> 
> 
> On Monday, July 25, 2022 at 06:12:08 PM GMT+5:45, Howard Resnick 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> Might one say that sunyata may arise where sunya is well understood?
> 
>> On Jul 25, 2022, at 4:08 AM, Harsha Dehejia via INDOLOGY 
>> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> 
> 
> Friends:
> 
> Thank you for the many useful responses.
> 
> While it is clear that no definite scientific evidence is forthcoming to 
> suggest that the mathematical concept of sunya arose from the Mahayana 
> concept of sunyata, it is difficult to dismiss that the similarity of the two 
> words is accidental. 
> 
> Sunya can only rise in an ethos where the concept of sunyata is well 
> understood.
> 
> Kind regards,
> 
> Harsha
> Prof. Harsha V. Dehejia
> 
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