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Antara, 26 Juni 2000

GOVT SOON TO IMPOSE LAW ON CONTROLLING STATE OF EMERGENCY

Jakarta, June 26 (ANTARA) - The government will soon impose a
law on controlling a state of emergency to cope with widespread
conflicts which have not shown any sign of abatement, a minister
said.

"Admittedly, there has been a request from the DPR (House of
Representatives) to promulgate such law immediately," Minister
of Law and Legal Affairs Prof. Dr. Yusril Ihza Mahendra said on
Sunday.

The DPR passed the bill on controlling a state of emergency into
law in 1998 when BJ Habibie was president.

But the government has since suspended the law following waves
of student demonstrations.

"Judging from the latest developments, such as rampant riots, we
deem it very necessary to provide the TNI (National Defence
Forces) with a legal basis to maintain (peaceful) conditions,"
he said.

In view of strong opposition against the law in the past, there
was need to familiarize the people with the law now, he said.

"Therefore, tomorrow the government will give a suggestion and
response to the DPR`s request for a promulgation and revision of
the law," he said.

Unless the new law was imposed immediately, the government would
apply Law No. 23/1959 which carries heavier punishment to handle
various conflicts in the country, he said.

He said the new law did not recognize the term "civil emergency"
as prescribed in Law No. 23/1959. Rather, it used the terms
"special state", "state of emergency," and "state of war."

"A special state is imposed in the event of a riot difficult to
control by ordinary ways so that (the concerned region) needs to
form a special council led by the governor, the chief of the
military district command, or the chief of the district police,
to control the situation," he said.

Any region would be declared in a state of emergency in the
event of a rebellion against the legitimate government, he said.

A state of war would be imposed if a foreign country has invaded
Indonesia, he said.

"So, the term "civil emergency" is no longer found in the new
law," he added.

(T.PTU04/NN01/ING/23:12/RSI-03)
2606000028 NNNN

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Didistribusikan tgl. 27 Jun 2000 jam 10:05:42 GMT+1
oleh: Indonesia Daily News Online <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
http://www.Indo-News.com/
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