TSA readying new behavior detection plan for airport checkpoints

http://www.politico.com/blogs/joshgerstein/0711/TSA_readying_new_behavior_detection_plan_for_airport_checkpoints.html

The federal government is planning to introduce new behavior detection 
techniques at airport checkpoints as soon as next month, Transportation 
Security Administration chief John Pistole said Thursday.

TSA already has "behavior detection officers" at 161 airports nationwide 
looking for travelers exhibiting physiological or  psychological signs that a 
traveler might be a terrorist. However, Pistole said TSA is preparing to move 
to an approach that employs more conversation with travelers—a method that has 
been employed with great success in Israel.

"I'm very much interested in expanding the behavior detection program, 
upgrading it if you will, in a way that allows us to….have more interaction 
with a passsenger just from a discussion which may be able to expedite the 
physical screening aspects," Pistole said during an appearance at the Aspen 
Security Forum in Colorado. "So, we’ve looked at what works around the world, 
some outstanding examples and we are planning to do some new things in the near 
future here."

Pistole declined to elaborate on the enhanced behavior detection program but 
said it would "probably" be announced in August. During an on-stage interview 
with CNN's Jeanne Meserve, Pistole acknowledged that the Israeli techniques 
have been carefully examined.

"There's a lot—under that Israeli model—a lot that is done that is obviously 
very effective," he said. However, critics have said the Israeli program is too 
time consuming to use consistently at U.S. airports and may involve a degree of 
religious and racial profiling that would draw controversy in the U.S.

Pistole also said TSA is planning to test out some new methods for screening 
children in the wake of highly-publicized videos of children screaming as they 
were patted down at airport checkpoints. The TSA chief said adults have used 
children as suicide bombers before in other contexts and could do so through an 
airport, but there may still be better ways to screen kids. 

"I think we can do a different way of screening children that recognizes that 
the very high likelihood they do not have a bomb on them," Pistole said. "I 
think under our new protocols we would see very few patdowns of children." 
Instead, parents would be more involved in the process of helping TSA personnel 
figure out why a child is setting off alarms.

Pistole said adjusting screening for the elderly is more complicated because a 
large number of people on terrorist watch and enhanced screening lists are 
older. However, another pilot program is underway underway to identify people 
who have traveled very frequently for years and who could get an expedited 
screening.
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