This is leadership? US cybersecurity is a revolving door of exiting officials

By Larry Seltzer         | Published July 31, 2011, 10:16 AM

http://www.betanews.com/article/This-is-leadership-US-cybersecurity-is-a-revolving-door-of-exiting-officials/1312044570

Personally, I never understood what got people so excited about Barack Obama. 
But back in 2008 people were positively gooey about him, and one of the lesser 
reasons was "cybersecurity". Obama "got it". He understood the deadly 
seriousness of this business.

In July, 2008 then-Senator Obama told a gathering at Purdue University: "As 
President, I'll make cybersecurity the top priority that it should be in the 
21st century. I'll declare our cyber-infrastructure a strategic asset, and 
appoint a National Cyber Advisor who will report directly to me. We'll 
coordinate efforts across the federal government, implement a truly national 
cyber-security policy, and tighten standards to secure information - from the 
networks that power the federal government, to the networks that you use in 
your personal lives".

It wasn't long before the importance of it all to the President started to 
fade, even as the problem grew worse. It was almost a year before he appointed 
Howard Schmidt (the guy who had done the same job in the Bush administration) 
as National Cyber Advisor, but he doesn't report directly to the President. 
Since then Schmidt has carried on the traditional job of senior government 
cybersecurity advisors by issuing long reports describing the importance of the 
problem and making vague proposals for addressing it, while being careful not 
to threaten too many interests too specifically. Schmidt's great accomplishment 
so far has been the CNCI (Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative), a 
series of 12 initiatives announced in May of 2010 and which had actually begun 
in the Bush administration. I don't recall hearing anything about the CNCI 
since.

This must be the way they like it in Washington, because Schmidt is one of the 
few top cybersecurity officials still standing, as described by Microsoft's 
Terry Zink recently. Zink's commentary also demonstrates how fragmented 
authority in this area remains, a problem which can only be solved by solid 
leadership that has been lacking.

The high-level defections started with Rod Beckström, the Department of 
Homeland Security's cyber-security chief in March 2009. At the time Wired 
described the atmosphere as one of "power grabs and bureaucratic infighting". 
Beckström complained in his resignation letter that his group had been without 
funds or support from the department.

In August of 2009 Melissa Hathaway, the interim White House cybersecurity czar 
who had just finished the Obama administration's cybersecurity review, resigned 
"for personal reasons" according to the Wall Street Journal: "People familiar 
with the matter said Ms. Hathaway has been "spinning her wheels" in the White 
House, where the president's economic advisers sought to marginalize her 
politically". In the end Obama decided that the National Cyber Advisor would 
report to both the National Security Council and the National Economic Council, 
although "detractors said it would require the new official to please too many 
masters and would accomplish little".

The next resignation was in May of this year when Phil Reitinger, the 
Department of Homeland Security's top cyber and computer crimes official, quit 
"to spend the summer with his family" according to the National Journal.

"Since DHS was given the responsibility to protect the homeland from cyber 
threats, as well as direct authority to protect dot.gov domains from 
intrusions, it has competed for resources and attention with the Department of 
Defense, which stood up an entire cyber command and has the mighty computers of 
the National Security Agency at its fingertips". I can certainly appreciate 
wanting to spend summer with your family, but Reitinger had been appointed just 
two years before and continuity counts for something in these matters.

The next official to head for the door, just last Friday, was Randy Vickers, 
director of the US Computer Emergency Readiness Team. No offense to the other 
three officials, but I always thought their missions and positions as somewhat 
nebulous, but CERT does important work. There was no explanation given for 
Vickers' departure.

Who's in charge here? I think it's fair to say that there's as much dejection 
in the industry now as there was bright-eyed optimism 3 years ago at the dawn 
of the Obama era. One of those in attendance at the Perdue address was the 
well-known and respected Eugene Spafford, head of Purdue's Center for Education 
and Research in Information Assurance and Security. Spafford was specifically 
mentioned by Obama and Spafford followed up with a blog about the event which 
gushes about the candidate. But already by June 2009 he was expressing concern 
about the job being done by the administration. From what I can see, 'Spaf' (as 
he's known) has been quiet on the matter since. I suspect he'd like to have 
some good news to write about.

But there is no real good news on the matter. This is absolutely a tough job 
for the government for many reasons and it will take energy, courage and 
leadership to get us on a positive footing. We're just not there or even headed 
there. I blame the guy at the top of the org chart.

# # # #

Larry Seltzer is a freelance writer and consultant, dealing mostly with 
security matters. He has written recently for Infoworld, eWEEK, Dr. Dobb's 
Journal, and is a Contributing Editor at PC Magazine and author  of their 
Security Watch blog. He has also written for Symantec Authentication (formerly 
VeriSign) and Lumension's Intelligent Whitelisting site.
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