The CIA's communications suffered a catastrophic compromise. It started in Iran.
Zach Dorfman and Jenna McLaughlin
,
Yahoo News November 2, 2018

In 2013, hundreds of CIA officers — many working nonstop for weeks — scrambled 
to contain a disaster of global proportions: a compromise of the agency’s 
internet-based covert communications system used to interact with its 
informants in dark corners around the world. Teams of CIA experts worked 
feverishly to take down and reconfigure the websites secretly used for these 
communications; others managed operations to quickly spirit assets to safety 
and oversaw other forms of triage.

“When this was going on, it was all that mattered,” said one former 
intelligence community official. The situation was “catastrophic,” said another 
former senior intelligence official.

From around 2009 to 2013, the U.S. intelligence community experienced crippling 
intelligence failures related to the secret internet-based communications 
system, a key means for remote messaging between CIA officers and their sources 
on the ground worldwide. The previously unreported global problem originated in 
Iran and spiderwebbed to other countries, and was left unrepaired — despite 
warnings about what was happening — until more than two dozen sources died in 
China in 2011 and 2012 as a result, according to 11 former intelligence and 
national security officials.

The disaster ensnared every corner of the national security bureaucracy — from 
multiple intelligence agencies, congressional intelligence committees and 
independent contractors to internal government watchdogs — forcing a 
slow-moving, complex government machine to grapple with the deadly dangers of 
emerging technologies.

In a world where dependence on advanced technology may be a necessary evil for 
modern espionage, particularly in hostile regions where American officials 
can’t operate freely, such technical failures are an ever present danger and 
will only become more acute with time.

“When these types of compromises happen, it’s so dark and bad,” said one former 
official. “They can burrow in. It never really ends.”

A former senior intelligence official with direct knowledge of the compromise 
said it had global implications for the CIA.  “You start thinking twice about 
people, from China to Russia to Iran to North Korea,” said the former official. 
 The CIA was worried about its network “totally unwinding worldwide.”

Yahoo News’ reporting on this global communications failure is based on 
conversations with eleven former U.S. intelligence and government officials 
directly familiar with the matter who requested anonymity to discuss sensitive 
operations. Multiple former intelligence officials said that the damage from 
the potential global compromise was serious — even catastrophic — and will 
persist for years.

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https://www.yahoo.com/news/cias-communications-suffered-catastrophic-compromise-started-iran-090018710.html
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