On Fri, 5 Oct 2007, Maglione Roberta wrote:
As a Service Provider I can say that architecture considerations done in DSLF are mainly driven by the evolution of the already deployed solutions for IP Sessions: infect in order to gradually migrate from PPP based to IP based Sessions many SP's today already use a naïf form of identification/authentication based on line ID carried on DHCP w/option 82. Using DHCP w/option 82 as credential for authentication lacks in flexibility because line ID is automatically inserted by the Access Node and restricts the authentication to the DSL Line so it does not allow performing authentication based on username and password, ...

One thing has been bugging me for a while. Why exactly is username/password authentication useful in this context?

In some cases it's probably worthwhile to tie some special configuration (e.g., if the customer has a fixed IP address [can also be achieved in DHCP server configs] or an associated static route -- these are mainly for power users, SOHOs and SMEs) to the specific customer. Line identification is in many cases sufficient here. However one potential advantage is that with user/pass auth the user could take his DSL modem, plug it in to some other part of the network and get his personal configuration with no config changes at the ISP end.

But at least so far (e.g., with ATM based DSL systems) I've seen that such transparent moving doesn't work as the ISPs need to configure something (not sure what exactly) on their systems in any case. So, unless technology has changed so that transparent moving can be supported without config changes, it's not clear how much user vs line identification matters.

Because probably 95% or 99% of customers have no special configuration, i.e., every bulk user is configured the same way I see little reason why username/password authentication would be useful. It seems to mostly be a relic of the old "PPP" based thinking.

Am I missing something?

--
Pekka Savola                 "You each name yourselves king, yet the
Netcore Oy                    kingdom bleeds."
Systems. Networks. Security. -- George R.R. Martin: A Clash of Kings
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