I found a simpler implementation later which rely on array_keys
```
fn is_int_string(string $s): bool => \is_int(array_keys([$s => null])[0]);
```

I considered that `is_int_string` was better in the same namespace than
`is_object`, `is_array`, `is_int`, `is_numeric`, ... but maybe there was
something better
 than `int_string` to describe this category of string since english is not
good (integish ? integable ? integerable ?).
But indeed it could be interesting to relate this method to the array
namespace...

Anyway, this topic does not seems to interest lot of developer so far ^^'

Le ven. 16 août 2024 à 01:04, Rob Landers <rob@bottled.codes> a écrit :

> On Thu, Aug 15, 2024, at 17:42, Vincent Langlet wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> When string is used as an array key, it's sometimes casted to an int.
> As explained in https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php:
> "Strings containing valid decimal ints, unless the number is preceded by
> a + sign, will be cast to the int type. E.g the key "8" will actually be
> stored under 8. On the other 08 will not be cast as it isn't a valid
> decimal integer."
>
> This behavior cause some issues, especially for static analysis. As an
> example https://phpstan.org/r/5a387113-de45-4bef-89af-b6c52adc5f69
> vs real life https://3v4l.org/pDkoB
>
> Currently most of static analysis rely on one/many native php functions to
> describe types.
> PHPStan/Psalm supports a `numeric-string` thanks to the `is_numeric`
> method.
>
> I don't think there is a native function to know if the key will be casted
> to an int. The implementation would be something similar (but certainly
> better and in C) to
> ```
> function is_int_string(string $s): bool
> {
> if (!is_numeric($s)) {
> return false;
> }
>
> $a[$s] = $s;
>
> return array_keys($a) !== array_values($a);
> }
> ```
>
> Which gives:
> is_numeric('08') => true
> ctype_digit('08') => true
> is_int_string('08') => false
>
> is_numeric('8') => true
> ctype_digit('8') => true
> is_int_string('8') => true
>
> is_numeric('+8') => true
> ctype_digit('+8') => false
> is_int_string('+8') => false
>
> is_numeric('8.4') => true
> ctype_digit('8.4') => false
> is_int_string('8.4') => false
>
> Such method would allow to easily introduce a `int-string` type in static
> analysis and the opposite, a `non-int-string` one (cf
> https://github.com/phpstan/phpstan/issues/10239#issuecomment-1837571316).
>
> WDYT about adding a `is_int_string` method then ?
>
> Thanks
>
>
> Hello,
>
> At the risk of bikeshedding, it would probably be better to define it in
> the `array_*` space, maybe something like `array_key_is_string(string
> $key): bool`?
>
> As for your function definition, it can be simplified a bit:
>
> return (($s[0] ?? '') > 0 || (($s[0] ?? '') === '-' && ($s[1] ?? '') > 0)) && 
> is_numeric($s);
>
>
> I believe that covers all the cases that I could think of:
>
> 01, -01, +01, 1, 1.2, -1, -1.2, ~1, ~01
>
> — Rob
>

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