Stanislav Malyshev wrote:
>> stream wrapper.  Here is an example:
>>
>> oops.broken://UNC/path
>
> I wonder if .://UNC/path is treated as "."+//UNC/path (and the same
> for ..). It should anyway :) However I'm not too worried without
> pathes like foo.bar - not likely to have path without any slashes
> unless it's . or .., and if you do, you always can say ./foo.bar
>
That's a great question.  In attempting to answer, I think I may have
unfortunately found a severe flaw in the patch, allowing reading past
the end of the filename and the include_path.

If we pass a file named "hello:" to php_resolve_path, this code:

if ((*p == ':') && (p - filename > 1) && (p[1] == '/') && (p[2] == '/')) {

would look past the end of the filename by 1 (p[1] = '\0', but p[2] is
an off by one read).  Instead, we should be checking to see if p -
filename < filename_length - 2 so we have enough room for the stream
wrapper and 1 character (i.e. blah://a, not blah://).

To get around the problem Stas raises, we need to disallow "." or ".."
as stream wrapper names in php_stream_locate_url_wrapper and check
for them explicitly in php_resolve_path.

The attached patch is identical to Dmitry's wrapper6.patch.txt and fixes
these two issues.

Note that the check for "." and ".." is only needed when scanning
include_path, and the part at the end that checks dirname(__FILE__) does
not need it because there is no way __FILE__ could be
.://path/to/something or ..:/path/to/something if . and .. are
disallowed as stream wrapper names.

Unfortunately, I don't have quite enough time to get the attached patch
working, but I'm including it for the smarties to figure out how to
handle, I've put /* XXX FIXME */ where things need work.

Thanks,
Greg
Index: main/fopen_wrappers.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /repository/php-src/main/fopen_wrappers.c,v
retrieving revision 1.175.2.3.2.13.2.9
diff -u -r1.175.2.3.2.13.2.9 fopen_wrappers.c
--- main/fopen_wrappers.c       24 Mar 2008 09:30:41 -0000      
1.175.2.3.2.13.2.9
+++ main/fopen_wrappers.c       25 Mar 2008 19:00:36 -0000
@@ -447,14 +447,24 @@
        char resolved_path[MAXPATHLEN];
        char trypath[MAXPATHLEN];
        const char *ptr, *end, *p;
+       char *actual_path;
+       php_stream_wrapper *wrapper;
+       int path_len = strlen(path);
 
        if (!filename) {
                return NULL;
        }
 
-       /* Don't resolve paths which contain protocol */
+       /* Don't resolve paths which contain protocol (except of file://) */
        for (p = filename; isalnum((int)*p) || *p == '+' || *p == '-' || *p == 
'.'; p++);
-       if ((*p == ':') && (p - filename > 1) && (p[1] == '/') && (p[2] == 
'/')) {
+       /* XXX FIXME checking for enough length after p to ensure we don't read 
past the end of filename */
+       if ((*p == ':') && (p - filename <= filename_length - 3) && (p[1] == 
'/') && (p[2] == '/')) {
+               wrapper = php_stream_locate_url_wrapper(filename, &actual_path, 
STREAM_OPEN_FOR_INCLUDE TSRMLS_CC);                     
+               if (wrapper == &php_plain_files_wrapper) {
+                       if (tsrm_realpath(actual_path, resolved_path 
TSRMLS_CC)) {
+                               return estrdup(resolved_path);
+                       }
+               }
                return NULL;
        }
 
@@ -473,7 +483,19 @@
 
        ptr = path;
        while (ptr && *ptr) {
-               end = strchr(ptr, DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR);
+               /* Check for stream wrapper */
+               int is_stream_wrapper = 0;
+
+               for (p = ptr; isalnum((int)*p) || *p == '+' || *p == '-' || *p 
== '.'; p++);
+               /* XXX FIXME checking for . or .. and also ensuring there is 
enough length left in include_path to check for // */
+               if ((*p == ':') && (p - ptr > 1) && ((p + 1) - path <= path_len 
- 3) && (p[1] == '/') && (p[2] == '/')) {
+                       /* .:// or ..:// is not a stream wrapper */
+                       if (!((p - ptr == 1 && *(p - 1) == '.') || (p - ptr == 
2 && *(p - 2) == '.' && *(p - 1) == '.'))) {
+                               p += 3;
+                               is_stream_wrapper = 1;
+                       }
+               }
+               end = strchr(p, DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR);
                if (end) {
                        if ((end-ptr) + 1 + filename_length + 1 >= MAXPATHLEN) {
                                ptr = end + 1;
@@ -494,7 +516,23 @@
                        memcpy(trypath+len+1, filename, filename_length+1);
                        ptr = NULL;
                }
-               if (tsrm_realpath(trypath, resolved_path TSRMLS_CC)) {
+               actual_path = trypath;
+               if (is_stream_wrapper) {
+                       wrapper = php_stream_locate_url_wrapper(trypath, 
&actual_path, STREAM_OPEN_FOR_INCLUDE TSRMLS_CC);                      
+                       if (!wrapper) {
+                               continue;
+                       } else if (wrapper != &php_plain_files_wrapper) {
+                               if (wrapper->wops->url_stat) {
+                                       php_stream_statbuf ssb;
+
+                                       if (SUCCESS == 
wrapper->wops->url_stat(wrapper, trypath, 0, &ssb, NULL TSRMLS_CC)) {
+                                               return estrdup(trypath);
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (tsrm_realpath(actual_path, resolved_path TSRMLS_CC)) {
                        return estrdup(resolved_path);
                }
        } /* end provided path */
@@ -511,7 +549,27 @@
                    exec_fname_length + 1 + filename_length + 1 < MAXPATHLEN) {
                        memcpy(trypath, exec_fname, exec_fname_length + 1);
                        memcpy(trypath+exec_fname_length + 1, filename, 
filename_length+1);
-                       if (tsrm_realpath(trypath, resolved_path TSRMLS_CC)) {
+                       actual_path = trypath;
+
+                       /* Check for stream wrapper */
+                       for (p = trypath; isalnum((int)*p) || *p == '+' || *p 
== '-' || *p == '.'; p++);
+                       if ((*p == ':') && (p - trypath > 1) && (p[1] == '/') 
&& (p[2] == '/')) {
+                               wrapper = 
php_stream_locate_url_wrapper(trypath, &actual_path, STREAM_OPEN_FOR_INCLUDE 
TSRMLS_CC);                      
+                               if (!wrapper) {
+                                       return NULL;
+                               } else if (wrapper != &php_plain_files_wrapper) 
{
+                                       if (wrapper->wops->url_stat) {
+                                               php_stream_statbuf ssb;
+
+                                               if (SUCCESS == 
wrapper->wops->url_stat(wrapper, trypath, 0, &ssb, NULL TSRMLS_CC)) {
+                                                       return estrdup(trypath);
+                                               }
+                                       }
+                                       return NULL;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if (tsrm_realpath(actual_path, resolved_path 
TSRMLS_CC)) {
                                return estrdup(resolved_path);
                        }
                }
Index: main/php_streams.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /repository/php-src/main/php_streams.h,v
retrieving revision 1.103.2.1.2.4.2.2
diff -u -r1.103.2.1.2.4.2.2 php_streams.h
--- main/php_streams.h  31 Dec 2007 07:17:17 -0000      1.103.2.1.2.4.2.2
+++ main/php_streams.h  25 Mar 2008 19:00:37 -0000
@@ -511,6 +511,9 @@
 /* don't check allow_url_fopen and allow_url_include */
 #define STREAM_DISABLE_URL_PROTECTION   0x00002000
 
+/* assume the path passed in exists and is fully expanded, avoiding syscalls */
+#define STREAM_ASSUME_REALPATH          0x00004000
+
 /* Antique - no longer has meaning */
 #define IGNORE_URL_WIN 0
 
Index: main/streams/plain_wrapper.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /repository/php-src/main/streams/plain_wrapper.c,v
retrieving revision 1.52.2.6.2.23.2.5
diff -u -r1.52.2.6.2.23.2.5 plain_wrapper.c
--- main/streams/plain_wrapper.c        31 Dec 2007 07:17:17 -0000      
1.52.2.6.2.23.2.5
+++ main/streams/plain_wrapper.c        25 Mar 2008 19:00:37 -0000
@@ -892,9 +892,13 @@
                }
                return NULL;
        }
-       
-       if ((realpath = expand_filepath(filename, NULL TSRMLS_CC)) == NULL) {
-               return NULL;
+
+       if (options & STREAM_ASSUME_REALPATH) {
+               realpath = estrdup(filename);
+       } else {
+               if ((realpath = expand_filepath(filename, NULL TSRMLS_CC)) == 
NULL) {
+                       return NULL;
+               }
        }
 
        if (persistent) {
Index: main/streams/streams.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /repository/php-src/main/streams/streams.c,v
retrieving revision 1.82.2.6.2.18.2.6
diff -u -r1.82.2.6.2.18.2.6 streams.c
--- main/streams/streams.c      24 Mar 2008 16:28:35 -0000      
1.82.2.6.2.18.2.6
+++ main/streams/streams.c      25 Mar 2008 19:00:38 -0000
@@ -1494,7 +1494,7 @@
        HashTable *wrapper_hash = (FG(stream_wrappers) ? FG(stream_wrappers) : 
&url_stream_wrappers_hash);
        php_stream_wrapper **wrapperpp = NULL;
        const char *p, *protocol = NULL;
-       int n = 0;
+       int n = 0, path_len = strlen(path);
 
        if (path_for_open) {
                *path_for_open = (char*)path;
@@ -1508,7 +1508,12 @@
                n++;
        }
 
-       if ((*p == ':') && (n > 1) && (!strncmp("//", p+1, 2) || 
!memcmp("data", path, 4))) {
+       /* check for . or .. XXX FIXME */
+       if ((n == 1 && path[0] == '.') || (n == 2 && path[0] == '.' && path[1] 
== '.')) {
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if ((*p == ':') && (n > 1) && ((path_len - n > 2 && !strncmp("//", p+1, 
2)) || (n == 4 && !memcmp("data", path, 4)))) {
                protocol = path;
        } else if (n == 5 && strncasecmp(path, "zlib:", 5) == 0) {
                /* BC with older php scripts and zlib wrapper */
@@ -1754,6 +1759,7 @@
        php_stream_wrapper *wrapper = NULL;
        char *path_to_open;
        int persistent = options & STREAM_OPEN_PERSISTENT;
+       char *resolved_path = NULL;
        char *copy_of_path = NULL;
 
        
@@ -1765,11 +1771,23 @@
                return NULL;
        }
 
-       path_to_open = path;
+       if (options & USE_PATH) {
+               resolved_path = php_resolve_path(path, strlen(path), 
PG(include_path) TSRMLS_CC);
+               if (resolved_path) {
+                       path = resolved_path;
+                       /* we've found this file, don't re-check include_path 
or run realpath */
+                       options |= STREAM_ASSUME_REALPATH;
+                       options &= ~USE_PATH;
+               }
+       }
 
+       path_to_open = path;
        wrapper = php_stream_locate_url_wrapper(path, &path_to_open, options 
TSRMLS_CC);
        if (options & STREAM_USE_URL && (!wrapper || !wrapper->is_url)) {
                php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "This function may 
only be used against URLs");
+               if (resolved_path) {
+                       efree(resolved_path);
+               }
                return NULL;
        }
 
@@ -1816,12 +1834,18 @@
                                        (options & STREAM_WILL_CAST)
                                                ? PHP_STREAM_PREFER_STDIO : 
PHP_STREAM_NO_PREFERENCE)) {
                        case PHP_STREAM_UNCHANGED:
+                               if (resolved_path) {
+                                       efree(resolved_path);
+                               }
                                return stream;
                        case PHP_STREAM_RELEASED:
                                if (newstream->orig_path) {
                                        pefree(newstream->orig_path, 
persistent);
                                }
                                newstream->orig_path = pestrdup(path, 
persistent);
+                               if (resolved_path) {
+                                       efree(resolved_path);
+                               }
                                return newstream;
                        default:
                                php_stream_close(stream);
@@ -1860,6 +1884,9 @@
                pefree(copy_of_path, persistent);
        }
 #endif
+       if (resolved_path) {
+               efree(resolved_path);
+       }
        return stream;
 }
 /* }}} */

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