>Date: Wed, 6 Feb 2002 23:31:27 -0600
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: Afghan Women's Mission Newsletter, Feb. 2002
>
>(apologies for the previous email without subject line)
>
>                        +==================+
>                        | Resalat-e-Zanaan |
>                        +==================+
>
>-------------------------------------------------------------------
>  Vol. III, No. 1                                      February 2002
>
>  Newsletter of the Afghan Women's Mission
>  260 S. Lake Ave. PMB 165, Pasadena CA 91101, USA
>  Subscribe at to this free electronic newsletter at:
>  http://www.afghanwomensmission.org
>
>  In this issue:
>
>          * From the Desk of the President - Steve Penners updates us on
>                recent events at AWM and the importance of continued
>                support from donors.
>
>          * RAWA Member Tours the United States - Tahmeena Faryal of
>                RAWA testified in front of the US Congress and spoke
>                at various venues around the country.
>
>          * A Star Studded Benefit for RAWA - Track 16 Art Gallery
>                in Bergamot Station, Santa Monica, hosted a large
>                fundraiser dedicated to RAWA, to help reopen
>                Malalai Hospital.
>
>          * Interview with Tahmeena Faryal of RAWA - Afghan Women's Mission
>                interviews Tahmeena about the current bombing of Afghanistan,
>                RAWA and the women of Afghanistan.
>
>          * Report on the War in Afghanistan and its impact on
>                Afghan civilians, especially women.
>
>          * What's new at AWM? Finally, online donations!
>               
>          * Feedback: Talk back to AWM - We want to hear from you.
>
>  To view the newsletter in html format (with accompanying images)
>  http://www.afghanwomensmission.org/newsletter/02_2002_10110.php
>--------------------------------------------------------------------
>   The Afghan Women's Mission is a project of SEE, a U.S. 501[c](3)
>              non-profit organization (tax ID 95-4116679).
>     Donations are tax deductible to the extent permitted by law.
>--------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>          ====================================================
>          ||         FROM THE DESK OF THE PRESIDENT         ||
>          ====================================================
>
>Dear friends,
>
>Our previous newsletter was published in August, before the
>terrible events of September had transpired.  Since then much has
>happened.  One of the most exciting and encouraging things is
>that we have been able to reopen Malalai Hospital!  In fact, we
>held up the  publication of our newsletter so we could make this
>announcement.
>
>The new Malalai Clinic opened in September of 2001 with about 70
>patients  treated on opening day. Demand quickly outpaced
>available resources and eventually a second doctor was brought on
>the staff to help handle about 150-200 patients a day. On January
>1, 2002 a much larger hospital was opened replacing the small
>clinic. It is located in Rawalpindi, Pakistan and is in a two
>story building with 32 rooms.  Eight nurses and four doctors; a
>children's specialist, a gynecologist, a surgeon and a general MD
>see 200-250 patients per day.  There are 25 beds for in-patient
>care.  The patients are suffering mainly from gynecological
>problems, bleeding, diarrhea, vomiting, chest and respiratory
>tract disorders, skin diseases, psychological problems and
>malnutrition.
>
>Malalai Hospital is our flagship project and something we have
>been working on since our inception in January 2000.  We are
>really thankful for your support in making this a reality and we
>welcome your ongoing donations to keep this program alive and
>helping those who need it. If you would like to pledge your
>support in keeping this hospital up and running, you can do so on
>our web site.  We would invite each of our readers to do so at a
>level that is comfortable for you.  This is a great way to bring
>a lot of hope, healing and love to those in need.  We will be
>bringing you more details on Malalai Hospital in coming months.
>Check our web site for updated photos and details.
>
>On a less upbeat note, we've also seen big changes in the Afghan
>political climate with the demise of the Taliban regime.  But the
>changes have not necessarily improved people's lives.
>
>Women are now said to be terrified to leave their homes for fear
>of being raped.  Business owners find the lawlessness of certain
>Northern Alliance factions to be a serious threat not only to
>their business, but to their lives.  Murders, rapes, thefts,
>executions, massacres and other crimes are reminding people of
>the period of 1992-96 where the people cheered the coming of the
>Taliban to put an end to the rule of the warlords.  Even the new
>interim president has said that warlordism must come to an end in
>Afghanistan for just these very reasons.
>
>In addition, the refugee situation in Pakistan and neighboring
>countries continues to worsen with many having suffered the loss
>of loved ones in recent US military action. To add insult to
>injury many countries hosting Afghan refugees are changing their
>policies toward them and working to force them to return to
>Afghanistan.  The four year drought is also having a severe
>impact with many people in a weakened condition and either dying
>or ill. As in all wars, women are bearing the brunt of the
>suffering and misery.
>
>We have a very interesting newsletter for you this time, and hope
>you will enjoy reading it.  Thanks again to all who are
>helping make Malalai Hospital a reality!
>
>Sincerely,
>Steve Penners
>President, Afghan Women's Mission
>------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>          ====================================================
>          ||             RAWA TOURS UNITED STATES           ||
>          ====================================================
>
>Tahmeena Faryal of the Revolutionary Association of the Women of
>Afghanistan (RAWA) spent some very busy months in the United
>States on a tour that was planned well in advance of the tragic
>events of September 11th. Tahmeena arrived in late September and
>spent time on the East Coast, conducting important meetings with
>US government officials about the situation of Afghan women and
>RAWA's work.  She testified to the U.S. House Of Representatives
>Committee on International Relations, Subcommittee on
>International Operations and Human Rights the U.S. on October
>31st.  Though her trip was planned before the tragedy of
>September 11th, her presence at this critical time was very
>important - and the views of RAWA were represented in local,
>regional and national media all over North America.
>
>  +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
>  |  "RAWA's work is ... aimed toward giving voice to our downtrodden  |
>  |  people, especially the women -- and empowering women and men not  |
>  |  to forget that they - we all - deserve human rights and freedoms  |
>  |  and to look toward a day when the guns and rockets will stop and  |
>  |  we can begin to rebuild."                                         |
>  |                                                                    |
>  |  "RAWA, on behalf of more than half of the population of Afghani-  |
>  |  stan, also must insist that any Loya Jirga or interim-government  |
>  |  development process is not legitimate unless it includes and      |
>  |  heeds women's voices from beginning to end in substantial and     |
>  |  meaningful ways.  We ask the unequivocal support of the US and    |
>  |  other democracy- and justice-loving countries for this and our    |
>  |  other standpoints."                                               |
>  |                                                                    |
>  |     - Tahmeena Faryal, RAWA October 31st Congressional Hearing.    |
>  +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
>
>During Tahmeena's stay, RAWA was awarded the Glamour Magazine
>Award for "Women of the Year" as well as the Emma Humphries
>Memorial Prize for RAWA's work toward ending violence against
>women.
>
>Tahmeena also spent time raising awareness about Afghanistan and
>RAWA in Illinois, California, Pennsylvania, New York and more.
>
>Please visit our website at www.afghanwomensmission.org for a
>detailed report of her trip to Southern California where Afghan
>Women's Mission organized part of Tahmeena's visit and raised
>money for and awareness about RAWA.
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>          ==============================================
>          ||   SANTA MONICA: BENEFIT EVENT FOR RAWA   ||
>          ==============================================
>
>Artists, actors, musicians, community leaders and more showed
>overwhelming support for RAWA at the "Algebra of Infinite
>Injustice" benefit at Track 16 Art Gallery, Santa Monica on
>November 14th. This was the largest fundraiser dedicated to RAWA
>alone, in the United States with over 400 people in attendance.
>The event was a tapestry of art, music, and words in support of
>RAWA. On display was art and photography relevant to the Afghan
>crisis, which included AWM President, Steve Penners' moving
>exhibit: "A View with a Grain of Sand"; images of Afghan refugees
>and RAWA projects from a trip to Pakistan earlier in the year.
>
>As people filled the halls of Track 16, familiar faces appeared:
>Benecio del Toro, Annette Bening, Lisa Bonet, Marisa Tomei and
>many other Hollywood activists showed up with support for RAWA.
>An impressive array of donated food filled one room, and a video
>exhibit of secret RAWA footage kept people enthralled in another.
>A silent auction commenced in the large back room, with scores of
>generously donated objects which included antique jewelry,
>designer clothing, carpets and scarves.
>
>At about 8 pm, musicans John Densmore and accompanists began the
>performance part of the evening with a song for and about
>Afghanistan. Following him, singer Antonieta Villamil sang a
>moving rendition of a poem by Meena, founder of RAWA called "I am
>the Woman Who Has Awoken." Next, Karen Palley of the Los Angeles
>Women in Black, international supporters of RAWA, spoke in
>solidarity with RAWA and the common threads of their struggles.
>Following her was poet-extraordinaire Alfre Woodard read some
>incredible pieces of work in tribute to RAWA. Vice President of
>Afghan Women's Mission, Sonali Kolhatkar spoke of the importance
>of never again forgetting Afghan women and the Afghan people in
>general. Jerry Quickly recited a poem followed by ex-senator
>Tom Hayden introducing Tahmeena of RAWA. His passionate
>introduction reminded us that the mentality of the Taliban is
>everywhere, including the United States, personified by the Ku
>Klux Klan and other fundamentalists.
>
>Tahmeena's much awaited speech earned her a standing ovation
>before she even began to speak. She spoke about the importance of
>support by individuals toward RAWA. She reminded people of the
>suffering of Afghans and of the women who are fighting for change
>in that country.
>
>The evening ended with music by members of Smashing Pumpkins
>accompanying Will Oldham as audience members mingled and donated
>more money. Over $30,000 was raised for Malalai Hospital that
>evening. AWM wishes to recognize the heroic efforts of the
>organizers and volunteers who spent many weeks organizing this
>amazing event.
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>          ==============================================
>          ||             AWM INTERVIEWS RAWA           ||
>          ==============================================
>
>Sonali Kolhatkar, Vice President of the Afghan Women's Mission,
>interviewed Tahmeena Faryal of RAWA on November 12, 2001 as part
>of a web-broadcast special for the Los Angeles Independent Media
>Center by Radio IMC-LA and the Community Voices Project. Here is
>an excerpt of the interview:
>
>This interview was recorded for the Los Angeles Independent Media
>Center by Radio IMC-LA and the Community Voices Project.
>
>Sonali: RAWA says the Northern Alliance are no better [than the
>Taliban] in terms of their human rights record, yet today the
>United States is supporting the Northern Alliance to advance its
>war in Afghanistan. Should Afghans be very afraid and if so, why?
>
>Tahmeena: The people of Afghanistan are really terrified of the
>Northern Alliance being a part of any official government in
>Afghanistan. They would not forget the blackest period of 1992 to
>1996. We believe that is really the blackest period in the
>history of Afghanistan. Coming back to your question of what was
>the worst time, that was really the worst time and what made it
>even worse and more tragic that that was kept silent, not media
>coverage, not any attention toward the situation and regarded as
>a legitimate government for Afghanistan. So, people will not
>forget that time. People will not forget that the hospital, the
>school, the museum and the 70-80% of the capital city of Kabul
>were destroyed during that time. That many cases of rape, women's
>abduction, forced marriages, happen at that time. And that would
>happen again, if they take the power, because they have the same
>nature and that nature is not going to be changed.
>
>Sonali: RAWA has appealed to the international community in terms
>of solving Afghanistan's problems of war and fun damentalism of
>Taliban and Northern Alliance. What has that appeal been to the
>international community and how has it changed after September
>11th?
>
>Tahmeena: RAWA had warned in the early 80's, when many different
>countries like Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Iran, United States,
>France, had started supporting financially and militarily the
>fundamentalists that they were going to be a very dangerous
>phenomenon, not only for the people of Afghanistan and that
>region but for the whole world. RAWA had anticipated the
>incidents such as 11 September. With the nature those
>fundamentalists had and have, they even would not care about the
>countries that once aided and supported them and there would be a
>slap on their faces, as we say in Persian. Unfortunately, that
>happened. No one really listened to that. And this might be just
>the first time, we don't know what else is going to happen. In
>these countries and obviously again, the people of Afghanistan
>are the victims.
>
>Sonali: What is RAWA's position on the bombing campaign by the
>United States, especially in the context that the claim that the
>bombing campaign by the United States is specifically aimed at
>getting rid of the Taliban?
>
>Tahmeena: Again, it is so unfortunate that all of the attention
>toward Afghanistan came just after the 11th of September. Before
>that it was the largest forgotten tragedy in the world. All of
>the sudden, it was just after the 11th of September as if it was
>just after that incident that the world realized that they are
>not very good people. It's just now that they claim that this is
>not a legitimate or proper government for the people of
>Afghanistan. And for that we need to get rid of them and
>unfortunately get rid of them by bombing. We welcome the combat
>against terrorism and in fact this combat should have started
>years ago in terms of preventing incidents like 11th September
>and obviously the people of Afghanistan that have been the
>victims of the same hands for years, which never received any
>attention. As if people in Afghanistan deserve all those
>atrocities and crimes and they are definitely done to people in
>other parts of the world. But this combat against terrorism
>cannot be by bombing this or that country. It should be a really
>massive campaign and that is to stop any country that sells arms
>or supports financially the fundamentalists' movements or
>fundamentalist regimes. For example, right now in Pakistan, there
>are thousands of religious schools with hundreds and thousands of
>religious students and each and every one of them are going to be
>future Osamas. Supposedly if this bombing can get at Osama, or
>the Taliban or some terrorist's camps, again, this does not mean
>that they have prevented the terrorists and incidents in the
>future. As far as we know, so far this bombing has had 100's of
>civilian causalities. And we don't know what has happened to the
>terrorist camps or Osama or Taliban, but hundred's of innocent
>people have paid the price.
>
>Sonali: In addition to the hundreds of people that were directly
>killed by the bombs, many international aid agencies are talking
>about the mass starvation of Afghans. 7 million Afghans are on
>the verge of starvation today who were dependant on aid agencies
>supplying them with food because Afghanistan has been undergoing
>a drought for the last few years and it's a broken country after
>two decades of war. How should the international community
>respond to this impending disaster which could eventually lead to
>millions of innocent Afghan deaths?
>
>Tahmeena: Well, immediate humanitarian aid is the first thing
>that should be done towards helping the millions of people on the
>verge of starvation. And, at least, it is very easy to do that in
>Pakistan. In Afghanistan, because of the bombing, obviously many
>of these humanitarian organizations would have trouble getting
>in. But at least in Pakistan, or Iran or in other countries,
>neighboring countries, thousands of refugees have fled after 11
>September and especially after the U.S. bombing. They also have
>this same horrible situation as the people in Afghanistan. It
>should not be very difficult for these humanitarian organizations
>to provide for those refugees.  Just in Pakistan, after the 11
>September, more than 100,000 refugees came. Or last year, from
>the drought and cold and war, we had more than 100,000 refugees
>come into Pakistan. This 7 million is really not a figure after
>the 11 September or the U.S. bombing, it was months ago. Even at
>the time that Afghanistan was not bombed the humanitarian
>organizations could do something significant to help these people
>not to die. And unfortunately, in Pakistan, when RAWA members
>were distributing humanitarian aid to the refugees, they were
>told, this is also on our website, by a refugee that they would
>not see anything from the humanitarian organizations. They told
>RAWA members that they came several times to the camp, listed the
>families that needed shelter, because most of the people there
>had very small tents, plastic tents, and they came back several
>times asking the families who needed the shelter, but in 7 months
>they were not provided with any shelter. So, obviously we know
>that they are concerned, but they should act urgently. I mean
>there are problems in Afghanistan, but at least the refugees in
>Pakistan or Tajikastan or Iran, I don't think that would be very
>difficult to be provided these humanitarian aids.
>
>Sonali: So, you've been a member of RAWA for most of your adult
>life and it's a very difficult life for a member of an
>underground revolutionary organization who faces so much security
>problem, who faces so much opposition by these incredibly
>powerful armed fundamentalist groups. What keeps you going and
>what keeps other members of RAWA going?
>
>Tahmeena: It has a lot to do with the situation. Because when you
>live in a country where you see the people having lost
>everything, their moral and material values. And you see the
>women in your country that are going through the most horrible
>experiences that one can imagine that can happen to a human
>being, I think that if you have a little bit of consciousness,
>you cannot keep quiet, in silence. You need to do something. I
>think this is the main reason so many women, educated women,
>committed suicide in Afghanistan, because they did not have
>contact with an organization like RAWA. They found themselves
>totally helpless and hopeless and out of no option they committed
>suicide. I think I might have been one of them had I not had this
>contact with RAWA, had I not worked with RAWA. Because, again,
>when you think your people and your country, all the horrible
>tragedies happening there and you always think and think about
>that without doing anything, you definitely would end up with
>psychological problems. But when you do something and you know
>that that is effective that that saves lives, obviously you can
>get energy and continue with that. So that is the main point. But
>also, I think that we are inspired by our other members. And
>maybe one is inspired by the other and obviously we are all
>inspired by the founding leader of RAWA, Meena. In fact it was
>Meena who was always telling other RAWA members, even if she was
>not among us one day, others should continue what she started.
>And also, it is very strengthening and heartfelt that we have the
>support of the international community. I think when we see the
>support of, especially women, all over the world like some of the
>cases that we were talking about last night, like women who walk
>in order to raise awareness and raise financial support or people
>going on hunger strike because of raising money for RAWA or for
>example, the committed supporters we have in this country, like
>Afghan Women's Mission [and our] other supporters on the East
>coast, that is really such a source of hope and energy. It's
>really important to know that you're not alone, that there are other
>people who care who listen and who help and support you any
>way that they can.
>
>--------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>      =========================================================
>      ||  REPORT ON WAR IN AFGHANISTAN: IMPACT ON CIVILIANS  ||
>      =========================================================
>
>Many of us who have been paying attention to Afghanistan well
>before the terrorist attacks in the United States in September,
>were aware of the acute situation facing Afghans with respect to
>starvation, cold, poverty and women's rights.
>
>STARVATION AND DROUGHT
>
>According to Oxfam International (Dec 6th):
>"The 2001 harvest has been about 50 per cent that of a normal year
>(much lower in some regions), in the third year of a severe drought.
>Even before the current crisis, 5.5 million Afghans - around 20 per
>cent of the population - were already at risk of severe food shortages.
>
>Afghans' vulnerability to this three-year drought (which covers
>much of central Asia) is increased by deep, underlying poverty,
>resulting in an annual life expectancy of only 44 years. Some 75
>per cent of Afghans do not have safe water, 90 per cent do not
>have adequate sanitation, and more than 75 per cent do not have
>access even to the most basic health care. As a result, 25 per
>cent of children die before the age of five."
>
>There are reports of hundreds of refugees, mostly children, have
>died from the cold and starvation in Northern Afghanistan and
>Iran (177 in Kunduz, 6 in Iran, etc).
>
>IMPACT OF THE US MILITARY CAMPAIGN
>
>In addition to the effects of drought and poverty, the situation
>for Afghans has only gotten worse since the US bombing campaign:
>
>- UNICEF has estimated that 100,000 more Afghan children will die
>this year as a result of lack of access to aid and protection
>from the winter due to the US bombing campaign.
>
>- Over 4,000 civilians have been killed in Afghanistan by US
>bombs according to a study by Professor Marc Herold of the
>University of New Hampshire.
>
>- The UNHCR has estimated that between 150,000 and 200,000
>refugees have fled into Pakistan since the US attacks on
>Afghanistan. The total number of Internally Displaced Refugees in
>Afghanistan is now 763,000.
>
>AFGHAN WOMEN'S RIGHTS
>
>The fall of the Taliban is indeed good news for Afghan women who
>have been living under de-humanizing laws for the past five
>years. However, there is much reason for caution in our optimism.
>
>Medea Benjamin of Global Exchange recently returned from a fact-
>finding mission to Afghanistan and Pakistan where she met several
>Afghan women's rights groups including RAWA. As part of her
>report-back, she reflected on the Bonn delegation for the interim
>government in Afghanistan with respect to women's involvement:
>"While it is a positive development that several women were asked
>to participate in the Bonn talks on the transition government,
>the women were selected by the male delegates in a completely
>undemocratic fashion. We met many women who felt that several of
>the women delegates were selected primarily due to family
>connections. Women's groups that have been on the forefront of
>defending women's rights under the reign of the Taliban were not
>invited."
>
>RAWA has issued a statement denouncing the re-gaining of control
>by the Northern Alliance, reminding the international community
>of their crimes during the early 1990s. They urged the United
>Nations to expedite the deployment of multinational troops to
>ensure an end to lawlessness. According to RAWA, "The mere end of
>the forced misery and humiliation of the burqa is in no way an
>indication of attainment of women's rights and liberties. The
>Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan, as the
>only feminist anti-fundamentalist organisation in Afghanistan,
>believes that only with the establishment of a secular and
>democratic government in Afghanistan will Afghan women be able to
>unburden the deadweight of centuries of oppression and stand
>their full stature on a par with men". For more information
>please see www.rawa.org.
>
>In late November, a group of women in Kabul tried to organize a
>public march for their rights and were prevented from doing so by
>the Northern Alliance who cited security concerns.
>
>--------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>          ==============================================
>          ||        AFGHAN WOMEN'S MISSION NEWS       ||
>          ==============================================
>
>AWM INTRODUCES ONLINE DONATIONS
>
>Afghan Women's Mission has developed a secure method for
>accepting online donations for RAWA. We allow donors to donate
>directly to any category they wish to donate (education,
>healthcare, orphanages, emergency relief, awareness raising, or
>general). It's now easier than ever to make a donation to RAWA
>using your credit card (Visa, Mastercard and Discover accepted).
>Remember, all donations are tax deductible to the extent of the
>law. Donate now at:
>
>http://www.afghanwomensmission.org/help_us/donate.php
>
>
>FEEDBACK: WE WANT TO HEAR FROM YOU!
>
>Dear AWM friends,
>
>We at the Afghan Women's Mission would like you to share your
>unique ideas for raising awareness and funds for the women of
>Afghanistan. If you have organized a fundraiser, benefit concert
>or just done something creative to raise money - let us know. In
>the past months, we have corresponded with hundreds of donors -
>but we know there are hundreds more whose wonderful acts are the
>reason we can continue to support RAWA's work. We will feature
>the best ideas on our web site and in our next newsletter!
>
>Send your email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] and we'll
>send you an email with the information we need!
>
>Best regards,
>
>Neesha Mirchandani
>Manager, Operations @ AWM
>
>
>====================================================================
>You have been reading Resalat-e-Zanaan*, a quarterly publication of
>SEE/Afghan Women's Mission,
>260 S. Lake Ave. PMB 165, Pasadena, CA 91101 USA.
>Fax: (509)756-2236
>Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Web site: http://www.afghanwomensmission.org
>You may subscribe to Resalat-e-Zanaan from our web site.
>We welcome your comments and contributions to Resalat-e-Zanaan.
>If you have an item of interest please send it along to
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>The Afghan Women's Mission does not rent, exchange, sell or
>otherwise share information from its Resalat-e-Zanaan mailing list.
>Copyright (c) 2000-2002, SEE/Afghan Women's Mission.
>All rights reserved worldwide.
>
>*Resalat-e-Zanaan:  "Women's Mission" in Persian.
>=====================================================================
>
>
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