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Call for Papers

"Rethinking Religion in India II: Rethinking Secularism"
International Conference
Research Centre Vergelijkende Cultuurwetenschap, Ghent
University
Centre for the Study of Local Cultures, Kuvempu University
Karnataka Academy of Social Sciences and Humanities (KASSH)
New Dehli (India)
10-13 January 2009

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The conference will explore one central question: Is it
possible to say that the descriptions of the Indian culture
and its traditions are the products of the Western
experience of India? In the domain of religious studies, in
postcolonial studies and in the field of comparative science
of cultures, scholars have begun to argue that the questions
and conceptual framework for the study of India and its
religions are firmly embedded within the Western cultural
history, namely within the theological framework of
Christianity. How true is this? If true, what are the
possible alternatives? This concern will be addressed by an
elaboration of the following themes:

   1. Reconceptualising Religion in India
   2. Colonialism and Religion in India
   3. Evolutionary Explanations of Religion
   4. Indian Religion and the Aryan Immigration
   5. Inter-religious Dialogue
   6. Religious Conversion in India
   7. Secularism and Tolerance in India
   8. Western Representations of India
   9. The Caste System and Indian Religion
  10. Religious Pluralism and Rivalry in India

Rethinking Religion in India II is the initiative of a group
of intellectuals who think this clash between secularism and
Hindutva is pernicious. Within the general aims of the
five-year conference cluster, this conference intends to
move beyond the framework which presents liberal secularism
as the only possible solution to communal strife. Under the
motto of "Rethinking Secularism," it will examine the
limitations of the conceptual framework shared by Hindutva
and secularism.

Rethinking Religion in India II invites scholars and
intellectuals for four days of reflection on questions such
as: What if the Indian culture and its traditions cannot be
characterized in terms of religion? What if communities in
Indian society cannot be delineated according to religious
identities? What if conflicts are neither religious strife
nor communal violence? What if secularism and communalism
are not opposites, but rather feed on each other? What if
liberal secularism is the cause of communal conflict, rather
than its antidote? The point of reflecting on these
questions is not only to work towards a new understanding of
the problem situation of secularism in India. The ambition
is to identify the constraints of the western liberal
paradigm of political theory, when it comes to religion.
Therefore, both scholars of western political theory and
scholars of Indian religion will be invited.

To achieve the overall objective of developing a new
paradigm for the study of religion in India, a conference
format with distinct conference modules and recurring
conference themes will be adopted. Each module will approach
the ten themes and questions from different angles: (1)
Platform sessions; (2) Roundtable sessions; (3) Parallel
Paper sessions; (4) "How to...?" workshops.

Platform

Each year, there will be three plenary Platform sessions.
These address one particular theme from Rethinking Religion
in India. In the Rethinking Religion in India II, the
Platform Sessions will consist of a one-on-one debate
between representatives of these two positions. Both
participants will have the opportunity to select a fellow
advocate of their position, who can be requested to take
over the task of developing a particular argument or
countering an argument of the opponent, in the midst of the
debate.

Roundtable

The Roundtable participants will consist of two groups: (1)
an expert group of representatives from the opposing sides
of a controversial debate in the religious studies will
defend their respective standpoints in the form of a short
presentation. (2) A group of respondents will challenge
these different positions. The aim of the Roundtable is to
generate fresh and novel questions. The main part of the
session will be dedicated to discussions among the
participants of the Roundtable, but there will be sufficient
room for questions and reactions from the audience.

Parallel Papers

The Parallel Paper sessions provide young and promising
scholars a place to actively participate in the conference,
and to present and discuss innovative research results. The
number of parallel paper sessions has been kept limited so
as to ensure the possibility of focused and qualitative
discussions.

The Parallel Paper sessions form an integrated whole with
the Platform and Roundtable sessions and a
cross-fertilisation between the different modules will take
place: On the one hand, these sessions prepare the grounds
for the Platform and Roundtable sessions of the subsequent
year. On the other hand, they also provide a space to to
continue the discussions of the previous year and of the
intermediary activities.

"How to...?" workshops

An overall remark that we heard during the first conference
was that there were too few occasions for the audience to
actively participate and respond. In order to allow the
participation of a larger audience, while at the same time
retaining our emphasis on focused discussions, we will
introduce ‘How to…?’ workshops. These workshops may also
lead to policy recommendations.

In the first year, we will have one workshop on the question
‘How to teach about the Indian traditions?’ Moreover, along
with a call for papers for the parallel paper sessions we
will launch a call for workshop proposals, dealing with
similar questions. Workshop proposals should explain why
this workshop is relevant in India today and why it is
important vis-à-vis the general objectives of the conference
cluster.

A call for proposals is invited for the:

- Parallel Paper sessions:
We invite submission of 300-word abstracts on the following
themes: (1) Indian Religion and the Issue of Conversion; (2)
The Caste System and Indian Religion; (3) Colonialism and
Religion in India; (4) Religion and Law in India.

Please not that only those abstracts that clearly address
the outlined themes of the Parallel Paper sessions and their
guiding questions will be taken into consideration.

- "How to...?" workshop sessions:
We invite proposals for workshop sessions that address a
concrete question such as 'How to teach about the Indian
religions and traditions?' Even though the aim of these
sessions is to involve the audience in a more active way,
the structure of these sessions is left open: the sessions
could consist of presentations, a discussion among a group
of experts on a theme, a discussion with the audience
introduced and moderated by a chair.

Workshop proposals should explain why this workshop is
relevant in India today and why it is important vis-à-vis
the general objectives of Rethinking Religion in India. They
should also contain an outline of the planned structure of
the session with the number and, if possible, the names of
speakers, moderator and/or other participants.

Deadline: 30 September 2008.

For more information please visit the conference website:
http://www.cultuurwetenschap.be/conferences/RRI/


Contact:

Research Centre Vergelijkende Cultuurwetenschap
Ghent University
Complex Rommelaere
Apotheekstraat 5
9000 Ghent
Belgium
Tel: +32 (0) 9 264 93 71
Fax: +32 (0) 9 264 94 83
Email: [email protected]
       [email protected]
Web: http://www.cultuurwetenschap.be/conferences/RRI/

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