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Call for Papers

"Translation in Asia: Theories, Practices, Histories"
Interdisciplinary Workshop
National University of Singapore (NUS)
Singapore
5-6 March 2009

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Background and Rationale

Translation has, no doubt, been a powerful force throughout
human history for as long as it has been practiced. It has
allowed scientific, technological, linguistic and literary
forms of knowledge to spread across vast geographical and
cultural distance. One of the realms in which the force of
translation is most evident historically is religion:
translations of scripture have initiated and sustained the
spread of religions far from their place of origin, in the
process altering societies’ ways of life and understanding
of the human and divine.

For many years translation was relegated to the margins of
academic discourse just as translators’ names were barely
visible within the pages of the books they translated.
Translation was often viewed as a technical act of
transformation, a necessary step on a text’s path to a new
language and a new market. Gradually, questioning such an
approach and perceiving translation as a site where issues
of power, ideology, poetics, creative expression and
technique converged, scholars in the fields of literary
studies, history and religion, among others, began examining
more closely the ways in which translation has been
conceptualized and practiced throughout history.

What gets translated in a particular society, and why? Who
decides, in any given period and place, what translation
entails and who carries out those decisions? How do these
parameters shift with the passage of time within and across
societies? What are the forces that encourage and resist
translation? The field of Translation Studies, which has
emerged in recent times, is an interdisciplinary field of
inquiry that centers on such questions, seeking to
understand translation as it was understood and practiced in
diverse, yet particular historical circumstances.

Much progress has been attained in this field, especially in
reaching a better understanding of translation histories in
Europe and America. However, the knowledge of the theory and
practice of translation in various periods and places
remains, at best, fragmented.

The histories of translation into and from many Asian
languages, although long and complex, to a large extent
remain obscure. Especially lacking is theoretical
conceptualization and analysis of what, in fact, were the
dominant ideas about translation in different Asian
societies, and how these ideas were articulated,
implemented, resisted and practiced. Exploring these
elements - and additional ones – will enrich current
discussions in the fields of Translation Studies, religion,
literary studies and history, enabling us to better
understand translation movements which had profound effects
but have been largely left on the sidelines of academic
scholarship.

Objectives

This conference seeks to convene scholars from the region
and beyond who are working on various aspects of the study
of translation across Asia. In particular it will focus on
attempts to better understand and theorize how translation –
as an ideological act, as an artistic endeavor, as an
opening to unknown terrain – was understood and practiced
within Asian societies during particular historical moments.

This call is issued for papers discussing current research
on translation in Southeast, South and East Asian cultures
with an emphasis on the seventeenth to early twentieth
centuries. However, we will also be open to considering how
earlier forms of translation continue to echo in Asian
societies in the present.

Themes

Themes that are of particular interest include, but are not
limited to:
- Theorizing translation in Asian contexts (moving beyond
  the descriptive)
- The interplay between vernacular and cosmopolitan
  languages in translation (for example Javanese and Arabic;
  Tamil and Sanskrit; Malay and English)
- Practices and techniques
- Translation movements and their histories
- Training translators: translation academies, translation manuals
- Translation prefaces (justifications, goals, ideologies as
  expressed by translators)
- Translators’ patronage systems
- Ideology and translation
- Poetics of translation
- Translations and the development of languages and education
- Cultures and cannons: what gets translated?
- Explicit and implicit in translation traditions
- Translation in Asia in a comparative perspective
- New directions: what, if anything, can exploring
  translation in Asian contexts contribute to wider debates
  about translation?

Submission

Paper proposals should include a 250-word abstract. A
concise CV and short biography should also be submitted with
the abstract by 31 October 2008.

Please submit and address all applications to Miss Sharon
Ong ([email protected]) of the Asia Research Institute.
Successful applicants will be notifed by 15 November 2008
and will be required to send in a completed paper by 1
February 2009.

Based on the quality of proposals and availability of funds,
partial or full funding may be granted to successful
applicants. Board and lodging for the duration of the
workshop will be provided to every participant.

Workshop Convenors

Dr Ronit Ricci ([email protected])
Asia Research Institute, National University of Singapore

Dr Jan van der Putten ([email protected])
Malay Studies Department, National University of Singapore


Contact:

Dr Ronit Ricci, Miss Sharon Ong
Asia Research Institute
National University of Singapore
10-01 Tower Block
469A Bukit Timah Road
Singapore 259770
Tel: +65 6516 8784
Fax: +65 6779 1428
Email: [email protected], [email protected]
Web: 
http://www.ari.nus.edu.sg/events_categorydetails.asp?categoryid=6&eventid=851

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