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Call for Papers

Theme: Identity and Otherness
Type: International Conference
Institution: Council for Research in Values and Philosophy (CRVP)
   Department of Philosophy, Panjab University
Location: Chandigarh (India)
Date: 6.–7.1.2013

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The term identity refers to such features of people as their race,
ethnicity, nationality, gender, religion and sexuality. Labels of
identity like men, Americans, Indians, Catholics, Buddhists, and so
on generate ideas about people who fit the label. These ideas shape
the ways people conceive themselves and their projects. More often
than not, people conceive the idea of a 'good life' also by reference
to the available labels of identification. Every collective identity
is said to have certain genus of structures: First, it requires the
availability of terms in public discourse that are used to pick out
the bearers of identity. Normative content of a group of people as
well as their particular identities with a particular label is
determined by its bearers.

Identity is an abstract concept that has a metaphysical import. Its
referent cannot be pointed at and said to be this or that. To
identify is to delineate or isolate the features which mark out from
others and hence of a conflict. Thus to talk of identity is to talk
of relation of otherness, which forms the basis of the underlying
philosophical problem of identity. When we say that identity implies
a relation of otherness, what is meant is that issues which are
related to identity must begin from recognizing and appreciating
identity both in nature and society as contrasting, which can entail
conflict.

During the past many centuries, Indian understanding of identity is
shaped and supported by caste identity. This  was vigorously
supported and often vitiated by the stratified social system with an
absolute impossibility of crossing one’s caste. It is legitimized and
enacted by a theological, social and cultural ontology that can draw
toward less generous interpretations of such doctrines as Karma,
Svadharma, Advaita and Yoga. 

Even today, caste has not lost its ontological status. This points
also to the implication that caste is the basis of solidarities and
collective identities. Defined from the aspect of being, caste may be
regarded as the historically and culturally located categorization of
human persons involving certain visual determinants such as colour,
ascribed social origin, etc. Caste considerations obtained their
metaphysical validity and efficacy through the medium of human
cognition, which has been considered as anvikshiki or philosophy in
India. Thus considered, they are the explicit manifestation of two
kinds of ontologies that this tradition and culture has brought
forth; the first one may be called as the ontology of permanence and
the second may be called the ontology of impermanence. Thus, there
are two conceptions of reality in this culture and the philosophies
and world-view in this tradition may be categorized in terms of these
two categories of ontologies. 

Themes/Sub-Themes 

The department identifies the following themes/ sub-themes for an
in-depth study under the proposed seminar. They are:

- General Categorization of Identities: Human Consciousness and
  Cultural Freedom
- Cultural Traditions and Human Subject: Individualization and
  Globalization
- Person and Identities: The Indian Tradition
- Caste Identity and Otherness: Philosophical Issues
- Identity and Otherness: Phenomenological Elements
- Identity and Otherness: The Metaphysical Elements
- Cultural Creativity and the Creative Self: Identity as Value
  Signifier
- Otherness and Complemetarity: Emmanuel Levinas
- Human Rights, Human Dignity and the Other 

In addition to the above sub themes, the conference welcomes
discussions on other issues that are significantly related to the
central thematic content elaborated above. Proposals or abstracts of
approximately 300 words should be sent to Professor Sebastian
Velassery.


Contact:

Professor Sebastian Velassery
Department of Philosophy
Panjab University
Chandigarh-160014
India 
Email: [email protected]
Web: http://www.crvp.org/conf/2013/Chandigarh.htm




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