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Call for Papers

Theme: African Intellectual History
Type: International Workshop
Institution: Stony Brook University
   Yale University
Location: New Haven, CT (USA)
Date: 30.3.–2.4.2016
Deadline: 1.9.2015

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Historians at Stony Brook University and Yale University invite
applications for a two-day workshop on African intellectual history,
to be held at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, USA, from
March 31 – April 2, 2016. Our workshop has a unique format; its
panels will seat younger scholars (both advanced graduate students
and assistant professors) with more established experts in the field.
Thus far, the following senior scholars have committed to serve as
facilitators and discussants for the meeting: Isabel Hofmeyr
(University of the Witwatersrand), Derek Peterson (University of
Michigan), James Sweet (University of Wisconsin), Lynn Thomas
(University of Washington), Rudolph Ware (University of Michigan),
Sean Hanretta (Northwestern University), Paul Landau (University of
Maryland), and John Thornton (Boston University). We seek one dozen
additional scholars who will convene in New Haven and work
collectively to develop the nascent field of African intellectual
history. Travel and accommodation will be supported by Yale’s
Macmillan Center and Stony Brook University.

African intellectual history has both a long and short history.
‘Long’ because some scholars have explored the origins of political
thought and intellectual communities in complex societies in
Sub-Saharan Africa in the deep past. We have a significant body of
literature on the role of African Muslim and Christian theologians
and co-religionists across the Sahara and both the Indian and
Atlantic Oceans since the middle of the second millennium. Yet
African intellectual history is also a young discipline in that it
has been limited by a narrow definition of self-conscious
intellectual historical scholarship that prioritizes written texts
and “great men.” Thus, for ‘intellectual history’ tends to begin and
end with famed nationalist thinkers of the twentieth century, like
Leopold Sedar Senghor and Julius Nyerere, who contested colonialism
and imagined the world after empire. Indeed, if African intellectuals
appear at all in the annals of mainstream (read: Euro-American)
Intellectual History, it is the nationalists alone who make the cut,
perhaps accompanied by postcolonial novelists and philosophers –
people who, like the nationalists, tend to be overwhelmingly male and
educated in western-style institutions of higher learning. As a
subfield, intellectual history rarely acknowledges the contributions
of African thinkers, particularly of non-elite status, to the
collective human project of creative thought across time.

In recent years, Africanist historians, anthropologists, religious
studies scholars, and others have begun to challenge the meanings of
and approaches to intellectual history. Scholars using written texts
(many newly discovered), oral traditions, linguistic and
archaeological data, and material culture such as architecture and
cloth have reconstructed the roles of African healers, clerics,
rainmakers, chiefs, and slaves in the diaspora in creating modes of
thought that formed the basis of medical systems, durable political
consciousness, and normative quasi-legal regimes across a variety of
landscapes and experiences. Africanists have especially influenced
the breaking down of the barrier separating ‘religion’ and ‘politics’
in modern thought, thus showing the fallacies of an outworn
definition of secular modernity. African cosmologies can be
approaches as narratives revealing transformations in social and
political communities. While rooted in the specific dynamics of the
African past, such cosmologies have deeply shaped Atlantic and
Mediterranean societies, and they are not derivative of some other
supposedly ‘universal experience.’ In another exciting development,
historians have reexamined the dawn of mass literacy and writing
culture across 19th and 20th century Africa to distill Africans’
engagements with and creative contributions to modern media. Still
other scholars have exposed how the fractures in African nationalisms
were not reactionary but rather originated within vibrant African
intellectual communities engaged in projects of redefining ethnicity,
gender dynamics, and race.

Too often, however, these exciting new scholarly projects are
presented in forums separated by region (South Africa or Atlantic
Africa, for example) or are slotted into a disciplinary unit,
precluding transnational and interdisciplinary dialogue. African
intellectual history lacks a journal, representation at the American
Historical Association, African Studies Association, or any other
professional organization. To be sure, scholars working on
intellectual histories publish broadly and cast a wide shadow; some
have won the ASA’s highest honor, the Melville J. Herskovits Award,
as well as other prominent prizes. It is rare, however, for
Africanist intellectual historians to have an opportunity to gather
together to compare notes, workshop ideas and work to shape our
discipline. Indeed, to our knowledge, our workshop will be the first
ever held under the banner of African intellectual history.

If you’re interested in participating, please submit an abstract to
Shobana Shankar ([email protected]) and Daniel Magaziner
([email protected]) by no later than September 1, 2015.




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