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Call for Papers

Theme: Emergent Religious Pluralism(s)
Type: Conference
Institution: Woolf Institute
Location: Cambridge (United Kingdom)
Date: 16.–17.4.2018
Deadline: 15.8.2017

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We invite 250-word abstracts for an interdisciplinary conference on
the theme of ‘Emergent Religious Pluralism(s)’. The event will be
held at the Woolf Institute in Cambridge, in April 2018 and will
include a keynote talk from Professor Nasar Meer (University of
Edinburgh). Please submit your abstracts to John Fahy
(je...@georgetown.edu) by August 15th 2017.

Outline

The concept of religious pluralism has been at the centre of major
political developments and discourse in recent years. The rise of the
Hindu right in India has contributed to an increasing sense of
marginalisation amongst non-Hindu minorities, and Muslims in
particular. Donald Trump’s divisive rhetoric and persistent attempts
to impose a Muslim travel ban have similarly left Muslim minorities
in the U.S. feeling targeted. In war torn countries throughout the
Middle East, the place of the dwindling Christian communities looks
ever more precarious, and the rich tradition of pluralism seems to be
disappearing. Across Europe controversial attempts, both legal and
political, to manage the challenge of religious diversity have led to
heated debates on how to deal with difference. At the heart of these
developments, the very ideal of religious pluralism itself is being
contested. But how have changing realities on the ground informed the
ideal of religious pluralism itself in different parts of the world?

Religious pluralism has often been defined in relation to, but as
distinct from, religious diversity. David Machacek defines pluralism
as “meaningful diversity” (2003) while in Diana Eck’s (2006) words
“pluralism is not diversity alone, but the energetic engagement with
diversity”. It is not just tolerance, Eck writes, but “the active
seeking of understanding across lines of difference”. The ideal of
religious pluralism in the American context, at least, connotes
integration, and not segregation. More than the merely descriptive
diversity, it implies both evaluation and engagement. It is, in other
words, a moral response to the existential fact of diversity.

That such definitions of religious pluralism can encompass the broad
range of ways in which the challenge of religious diversity can (or
should) be managed has been problematised. Taking account of the
myriad social, political and historical factors that shape the kinds
of religious pluralism that have emerged throughout the world, and
throughout history, some now prefer to speak of ‘pluralisms’ (Marty
2007) or ‘modes of religious pluralism’ (Riis 1999). Such modes of
religious pluralism are not simply alternative approaches to a common
ideal, but constitute complex political responses to particular
socio-historical challenges.

But what kinds of challenges elicit what kinds of responses? How is
the ideal of religious pluralism conceived, constructed and contested
in different parts of the world? Are there identifiable approaches to
religious pluralism within or between different religious traditions?
How might we describe the various ways in which the challenge of
religious diversity is being responded to today, and who is
responding? What is the relationship between everyday experiences of
diversity, on the one hand, and ideals of religious pluralism,
tolerance and coexistence, on the other?

This conference looks to explore the emergent conceptions of, and
commitments to, the ideal of religious pluralism in different parts
of the world. We invite submissions that engage with one or more of
the following questions:

- How are the ideals of religious pluralism changing in light of
recent social and political developments? Are there identifiable
‘modes’ of religious pluralism emerging in different parts of the
world? Do we find broader trends that transcend particularities of
national (and nationalistic) political discourses?

- In what ways can the history of religious pluralisms throughout the
world, and across religious traditions, inform our understanding of
recent developments? Is there anything new about how religious
difference itself is being constructed and contested?

- What is the relationship between religious pluralism and broader
strategies for managing difference, such as multiculturalism? To what
extent do ideals of religious pluralism reflect those of other
pluralisms, for example, cultural, ethnic or national?

- What kinds of responses are being offered to the challenge of
religious diversity by both state and non-state institutions and
actors? How is the challenge itself being articulated, and by who?
How do the ideals of religious pluralism, tolerance and coexistence
relate to the everyday experience of diversity?

- What role do religious actors play? How are theological resources
being mobilised to address the challenge of religious diversity, for
example, through interfaith dialogue?

For further details please see:
http://www.woolf.cam.ac.uk/events/details?year=2018&month=4&day=16#ID1228


Contact:

Dr John Fahy, Junior Research Fellow
Woolf Institute
12-14 Grange Road
Cambridge, CB3 9DU
United Kingdom
Email: je...@georgetown.edu




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